According to an April 8 report from WTO, world trade is expected to fall _______13 to 32 percent in 2020 due to the disruption of CO VID-19.
A.to B.in C.by D.of
高二英语单项填空中等难度题
According to an April 8 report from WTO, world trade is expected to fall _______13 to 32 percent in 2020 due to the disruption of CO VID-19.
A.to B.in C.by D.of
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The World Trade Organization (WTO) founded on January 1, 1994, aims to encourage international trade to flow as freely as possible, making sure that trade agreements are respected and that any disputes (争端) can be settled.
In the five years since its founding, the WTO has become well-known as one of the world’s most powerful economic organizations, taking its place alongside the World Bank and International Monetary Fund.
The system of global rules for international trade, however, dates back half a century to 1948 when the General Agreement on Tariffs (关税) and Trade (GATT) was formed after World War II.
As time went by it became clear that the GATT had two major drawbacks—the limited areas of trade it covered, and the lack of an effective system to settle disputes.
After seven years of trade talks ending in 1994. the so-called Uruguay Round finally gave birth to the WTO, complete with an effective system to settle disputes and new rules covering trade in services and intellectual property (知识产权).
Even after seven years of talks and 22500 pages of agreements there were still problems, especially the difficult-to-deal-with areas of agriculture and services.
The WTO. with its head office in Geneva, has 135 members with 30 more waiting to join.
1.Compared with the GATT, the WTO _____.
A.can do better to settle disputes in more areas of international trade
B.got its members to sign the agreements more easily
C.has got too many areas of international trade to deal with to work effectively
D.didn’t pay enough attention to services and intellectual property
2.In the new century the WTO will _____.
A.take the place of the World Bank and International Monetary Fund
B.have new rules covering trade in services and intellectual property
C.make complete new rules in every area of international trade
D.have more members and do much more to settle more problems
3.The underlined word “drawbacks” probably means _____.
A.weak points B.changes C.strong points D.improvements
4.The best title for the passage is _____.
A.WTO—Another Name for GATT
B.WTO—an International Service Organization
C.WTO—One of the World’s Strongest Economic Organizations
D.WTO—the World’s Most Powerful Economic Organization
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Finland is the happiest place on Earth, according to the 2018 World Happiness Report of 156 nations.
The report, released Wednesday by the United Nations' Sustainable Development Solutions Network, ranks the countries of the world based on six different categories of well-being: income, freedom, trust, life expectancy, generosity and social support. This year's report also pays special attention to the happiness of each country's immigrants.
The U.S. dropped four spots from 2017 and landed in the 18th place, and last year's winner, Norway, came in second place — followed by Denmark, Iceland and Switzerland.
'' The top five countries all have almost equally high values for the six factors found to support happiness, and four of these countries—Denmark, Switzerland, Norway and now Finland — have been in first place in the six World Happiness Report rankings since the first report" in 2012, '' co-editor John Helliwell told CNN. '' In a division with such excellent teams, changes in the top spot are to be expected."
Rounding out the top 10 happiest countries was Canada in sixth place, then New Zealand, Sweden and Australia. The order of the top 10 nations changed from the 2017 list but the countries did not, according to the report. They were also 10 of the 11 top spots in the immigrant happiness category (including Mexico — 24th overall, but 10th in immigration).
'' The most striking finding of the report is the remarkable consistency between the happiness of immigrants and the locally born, '' Helliwell said in a statement. '' Although immigrants come from countries with very different levels of happiness, their reported life evaluations resemble those of other residents in their new countries. Those who move to happier countries gain, while those who move to less happy countries lose. ''
Other major world powers placed in significantly low spots on the list. Germany came in 15th, the UK was 19th — followed by Japan in 54th place, Russia in 59th and China in 86th.
The report, based on surveys completed by citizen volunteers, came just under a week before World Happiness Day on March 20, when the UN declared to recognize '' the relevance of happiness and well-being as universal goals and aspirations inthe lives of human beings around the world and the importance of their recognition in public policy objectives''
1.What is the most significant finding of the report?
A.That immigrants are different from residents in the country.
B.That immigrants and locals feel the similar level of happiness.
C.That immigrants become happy when they leave the country.
D.That immigrants come from countries with different levels of happiness.
2.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.Happiness is no less important than any other aspect in life.
B.People’s happiness and well-being should be considered when it comes to policy-making.
C.The happiness report came under a week before World Happiness Day.
D.What the UN declared was beneficial to all human beings.
3.What is the best title of the passage?
A.World Happiness Day. B.Happiness — forever pursuit.
C.The 2018 World Happiness Report. D.What's your happiness index?
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
According to the UN’s World Happiness Report for 2016, Denmark is officially the happiest country on Earth.Here is a list of reasons behind the happiness:
A different view of money
Danes tend not to be concerned with “keeping up with the Joneses”. 1.. Rather than buying the fanciest cars or the most expensive houses, Danish people spend money on leisure activities such as hobbies, outings with friends, or games.
An enjoyable job climate
2.. They also work, on average, 1,522 hours per year, which is lower than most countries. Not only does this give them more leisure time, it is not detrimental, as the average yearly income is $59,850. Besides, Denmark has the lowest income inequality and highest minimum wage in the world.
3.
The importance placed on human communication fosters a belief in one’s neighbors and a trust that if something bad were to happen, the community would come to help them. 94% of Danes report that they have somebody they could rely on in time of need.
A clean environment
The government encourages green policies,such as bicycling in cities, in order to cut down on harmful emissions. Like bicycling, many of these measures also have other benefits. 4.. In Denmark, levels of air pollution, water pollution, and agricultural pollution are also lower than most other countries.
5..
A.Somebody to lean on
B.Somebody to seek advice from
C.Danes have lower unemployment rates than most countries in the world
D.Instead, they view money as a kind of means to connect with other people
E.Cities where bicycling is common have less traffic, less noise, and healthier citizens
F.Looking over all these factors, it becomes apparent that almost anybody would love living in Denmark
G.Parks, neighborhoods, and cities can be enjoyed without worry of pollution-related illnesses like asthma or allergies
高二英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析
According to a UN report,one third of the world population have no _________ to clean drinking water and health care.
A. means B. approach C. channel D. access
高二英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析
According to a UN report, one third of the world population have no _________ to clean drinking water and health care.
A. means B. approaches C. ways D. access
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
According to a report, each year almost half of the professional athletes retiring from competition ________ jobless or without a further schooling plan.
A. go up B. end up
C. stay up D. come up
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
A newly designed skyscraper is being set up ______ the World Trade Center used to stood.
A. where B. at which C. that D. which
高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
According to the weather report, it is going to______ rainy next week.
A.set out | B.set in | C.get down | D.get along |
高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
According to recent reports, one of the rare animals,_____ giant panda, is in_____ danger of dying out.
A. the;/ B. the; a C. a; a D. /; the
高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析