In case of emergency, whether knowing how to ...

In case of emergency, whether knowing how to apply first aid or not really ________ in matters concerning wounds like swollen wrists, broken arms, burns, cuts, and so on.

A．makes difference                       B．makes a difference

C．makes differences                       D．makes different

高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Knowing how to do in case of fire is important. If a fire break out, what would you do? First, you should warn everyone in the building about the danger. Don’t panic or start shouting. Be calmly and act quickly. Second, you and all the others should be get out of the building. Don’t stop take anything with you. Once you are out of the building, stay out. Do not go back for some reason. Finally, when you are out of the building, calling the fire police. Don’t try to put off the fire yourself. That can be dangerous if you do.

高二英语短文改错中等难度题查看答案及解析

Basic Steps of CPR Everyone Should Know

Do you know how to offer first aid if a person has an accident and stops breathing but there is no doctor available at hand? Applying CPR is usually helpful when emergencies such as a heart attack occurs. Read this CPR guide now so you know what to do if someone is experiencing a life-threatening (威胁生命) emergency.

Step 1. Position your hands.

Make sure the patient is lying on his back on a firm surface. Kneel beside him and place your hand on the center of the chest. Keep your arms straight, cover the first hand with the other hand and interlock (紧扣) the fingers of both hands together. Keep your fingers raised so they do not touch the patient’s chest.

Step 2. 　　　　 .

Push the breastbone up and down to a depth of about 5 cm about 30 times, at a rate of 100 beats per minute.

Step 3. Give rescue breaths.

Make sure the airway is open, and pinch (捏) the nose so it closes. Gently raise the chin (下巴) upwards with two fingers of your other hand. Take a deep breath, put your mouth over the patient’s, and blow until you can see his chest, rise.Then remove your mouth from the patient’s and look along the chest, watching the chest fall. To get another breath, lift your head and breathe in deeply. Perform Step 3 again.

Step 4. Repeat chest compressions (按压) and rescue breaths.

Repeat the 30 chest compressions followed by the two breaths about five times, and then check for normal breathing. If that person is not breathing normally, continue performing CPR. If breathing restarts as normal, stay with the injured person until help arrives.

First aid is an important life skill that everyone should learn. The more people who learn CPR, the more lives can be saved in the future.

1.We should do CPR at once, when someone ________.

A.suffers an accident and stops breathing

B.is hit by a car and can’t move

C.is suffering a serious headache

D.has a serious bleeding

2.Which of the following should be put in Step 2?

A.Interlock the fingers B.Open the airway

C.Press the chest D.Start the breath

3.Which picture describes the underlined statement in Para. 4?

A. B.

C. D.

4.The author writes this passage to _______.

A.describe the dangerous experience

B.encourage people to care for others

C.show the damage of a heart attack

D.explain the steps to apply CPR

高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

First aid is defined as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person.The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.Each emergency condition is different.However, the following rules apply to any kind of emergency.

*Be aware of your limitations.Do not try to do more than you are able to.Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them.Do what you can under the conditions at the time.

*Stay calm.Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.

*Take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse.

*Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her.You could make an injury worse　 if you move the victim.

*Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system (急救系统) start.

*Keep the victim warm.Cover the victim with a blanket.Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket can not be found.

*Reassure ( 使…… 安心) the victim.Explain what is happening and that help has been called.

*Do not give the victim any food or fruits.

*Keep the bystanders (旁观者) away from the victim.Bystanders want to have a look，offer advice，and say something about the victim's condition.The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.

1.The main idea of the text is to tell　 ．

A. how to save a person

B. what to do when an accident happens

C. how to call for help

D. how to give first aid

2.The most important purpose of first aid is　 ．

A. to help the victim stay in a safe place

B. to keep the injured person calm

C. to stop death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse

D. to see if the injured person is still living

3.The purpose of keeping the bystanders away from the victim is:　 ．

A. not to kill the patients

B. not so many people are needed

C. the more people,the more bacteria

D. do not let too many bystanders around to interrupt the victim.

4.Which of the following is not correct?　 ．

A. Do what you can and call for help at once.

B. Stay calm and look at the condition carefully.

C. Keep the victim warm by giving the victim some hot water.

D. Have the patients sent to the nearest hospital

高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

In case of emergency, would you stick to traditional ideas or abandon them?

Before long, a father from Dubai made his own ______ .The father took the whole family out to enjoy the ______ in Dubai. While everyone was having fun, his 20-year old daughter ______ the deep waters and yelled for help in ______ . No one in the family was able to swim, so they could do ______ but watch the girl painfully ______ in the water. ______ , two lifeguards on the beach noticed her and　 ______ to save the girl. However, the father stopped them and shouted: “Leave her______ !You are men. How can you touch my daughter? You will insult(侮辱) her if you save her.”

The two lifeguards tried every means to ______ the father but failed. Helplessly, they decided to ______ the father but ______ failed because the father was tall and strong. The father ______ losing his daughter instead of saving her. The ending ______ quite as he had expected. His daughter soon disappeared under water.

Is it the seawater or the father’s traditional ideas that killed her daughter? ______ , a delivery woman in Fengxian District, Shanghai remained ______ in a thick quilt without turning on the air-conditioner after giving birth in hot summer, which was ______ by her heatstroke (中暑) at home. Due to the ______ treatment her family adopted, she became seriously ill. After emergency treatment, she finally died and left her newborn baby behind.

We are often ______ by those so-called traditional ideas, which generally prove to be wrong. The most tragic part is not how miserable your life is , but you are the ______ of your ideas.

1.A. distinction B. voice C. choice D. determination

2.A. architecture B. beach C. waters D. sand

3.A. headed to B. slipped into C. jumped into D. walked towards

4.A. desperation B. amazement C. embarrassment D. depression

5.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

6.A. struggling B. swimming C. floating D. patting

7.A. Otherwise B. Furthermore C. Meanwhile D. Besides

8.A. jogged B. moved C. intended D. hurried

9.A. out B. behind C. alone D. off

10.A. persuade B. demand C. educate D. accuse

11.A. warn B. ignore C. abandon D. blame

12.A. even B. still C. almost D. ever

13.A. agreed on B. resisted C. insisted on D. allowed

14.A. turned out B. ran out C. turned over D. come over

15.A. Differently B. Similarly C. Frequently D. Eventually

16.A. tied B. wrapped C. sheltered D. trapped

17.A. suggested B. drawn C. informed D. predicted

18.A. careless B. rude C. considerate D. improper

19.A. impressed B. inspired C. troubled D. restricted

20.A. slave B. owner C. maker D. loser

高二英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

You may need to give first aid. First aid is defined (定义) as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person. The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.

Each emergency condition is different. However, the following rules apply to any kind of emergency.

☆ Be aware of your limitations. Do not try to do more than you are able to. Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them. Do what you can under the conditions at the time.

☆ Stay calm. Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.

☆ Take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse.

☆ Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her. You could make an injury worse if you move the victim.

☆ Take necessary emergency steps.

☆ Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system (急救系统)start.

☆ Do not remove clothing unless you have to. If clothing must be removed, tear the clothes along the seams(线缝).

☆ Keep the victim warm. Cover the victim with a blanket. Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket cannot be found.

☆ Reassure the victim. Explain what is happening and that help has been called.

☆ Do not give the victim any food or fruits.

☆ Keep the bystanders away from the victim. Bystanders(旁观者) want to have a look, offer advice, and say something about the victim’s condition. The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.

1.When a person is badly injured on the road, you should　　 .

A.act worriedly and hurriedly B.do whatever you want to freely

C.not move him or her D.make the injured person stand up

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.You should help an injured person in any condition.

B.Don't remove the clothing of the injured person whatever happens.

C.It is necessary to cover the victim with a blanket.

D.If the injured person feels hungry, you should give him or her some food.

3.Why should bystanders be kept away from the victim?

A.Because bystanders can prevent the victim from receiving first aid

B.Because what they say can make the victim think the condition is very bad.

C.Because the victim doesn't want to accept the advice of bystanders.

D.Because the victim hates being surrounded by bystanders.

4.The main purpose of the passage is to tell　　 .

A.how to save a person B.what to do when an accident happens

C.how to call for help D.how to give first aid

高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

You may need to give first aid. First aid is defined(下定义) as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person. The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.

Each emergency condition is different. However, the following rules apply to any kind of emergency.

☆ Be aware of your limitations. Do not try to do more than you are able to. Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them. Do what you can under the conditions at the time.

☆ Stay calm. Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.

☆ Take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse.

☆ Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her.You could make an injury worse if you move the victim.

☆ Take necessary emergency steps.

☆ Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system（急救系统）start.

☆ Do not remove clothing unless you have to.If clothing must be removed,tear the clothes along the seams（线缝）.

☆ Keep the victim warm. Cover the victim with a blanket. Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket cannot be found.

☆ Reassure the victim. Explain what is happening and that help has been called.

☆ Do not give the victim any food or fruits.

☆ Keep the bystanders away from the victim. Bystanders want to have a look, offer advice, and say something about the victim's condition. The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.

1.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. You should help an injured person in any condition.

B. Don't remove the clothing of the injured person whatever happens.

C. It is necessary to cover the victim with a blanket.

D. If the injured person feels hungry, you should give him or her some food.

2.Why should bystanders be kept away from the victim?

A. Because bystanders can prevent the victim from receiving first aid

B. Because what they say can make the victim think the condition is very bad.

C. Because the victim doesn't want to accept the advice of bystanders.

D. Because the victim hates being surrounded by bystanders.

3.The main purpose of the passage is to tell ________.

A. how to save a person

B. what to do when an accident happens

C. how to call for help

D. how to give first aid

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Most people actually do not know how to do basic first aid on mild burns. It is normally taken for granted since most people think that soaking (浸泡) the burn with water is the way to go.  1.

Once the burn appears, you will surely feel much pain on the actual burned skin. Technically, this is the time to stay calm.  2. Finding a source of running water is recommended. However, if there is none, any source will do. If there is running water, simply place the burned area under it and allow it to soak the water for about 5 to 10 minutes.  3.If you have access to ice or a cold compress（冷敷布）, you can use that as well. You can place the ice or cold compress on the affected area and leave it there about 15 to 30 minutes. The ice will numb the pain and will also stop more injury on the skin.

After soaking in water or cooling the area with ice, remove from the water source and allow the moisture to dry naturally. You may also consider patting it down dry with a towel or napkin, however, this could damage the burnt skin even more. 4.

As soon as the area dries up completely, get a bandage or a strip of cloth. 5.This will protect that area from infection caused by outside dirt and dust getting into the open burn.

A. Call a doctor may as well help in most burn cases.

B. The thing is that treating a mild burn goes more than just soaking the affected part in water.

C. It is best to dry it naturally instead.

D. Wrap it around the burn to cover the open area of skin.

E. The truth is that soaking is the last thing to do to deal with mild burn.

F. The first thing you will need to do will be to find a clean water source.

G. This will relieve some of the pain, cool down the skin, and stop additional burning.

高二英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析

By 2013, cases of AIDS had been reported in Harbin, thus _____ AIDS a provincial concern.

A. to make     B. making    C. having    D. made

高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Everybody should have some level of first aid ability, because accidents and medical emergencies can happen anywhere at any time. St John First Aid courses give you the knowledge and confidence to provide effective first aid whenever it’s needed.

First Aid Level 1

Ideal(理想的) for anyone who wants to learn basic first aid or needs to renew their first aid qualification(资格).Courses can be held at St John or your workplace.

Fee: $162(includes GST)

Duration(持续时间):Eight hours

First Aid Level 2

Includes all course content from First Aid Level One, plus an additional half day. Ideal for special first aiders, health and safety managers and anyone who needs a first aid qualification.

Fee: $235(includes GST)

Duration: 12 hours

Pre-Hospital Emergency Care (PHEC)

Advanced training for first aiders who already hold unit standards 6400 and 6402. Ideal for people who require advanced first aid skills or a pre-hospital emergency care (PHEC) qualification for their work.

Fee: $635(includes GST)

Duration: Three days

Child First Aid

Idea for parents, grandparents and other family caregivers. A recognized qualification for childcare workers.

Fee: $65(includes GST)

Duration: Four hours

Outdoor First Aid

First aid response for accidents and medical emergencies in the wilderness. For groups of eight or more.

Duration: One to two days depending on experience

Sports First Aid

First aid response for common sporting injuries and medical emergencies. Includes ACC injury prevention advice.

Duration: Eight hours

1.If you want to learn basic first aid, you need to 　　　　 .

A. know a little first aid

B. take the course at St John

C. have a first aid qualification

D. spend 8 hours on the course

2.Pre-Hospital Emergency Care teaches people about 　　　　 .

A. first aid in childcare

B. basic emergency care

C. advanced first aid skills

D. injury prevention methods

3.If you are going to camp, which course should you choose beforehand?

A. Child First Aid　 　 B. Sports First Aid

C. First Aid Level 1　 D. Outdoor First Aid

4.The main purpose of the text is to 　　　　　 .

A. introduce the courses of first aid

B. teach people knowledge of first aid

C. change people’s attitude towards first aid

D. let people renew their first aid qualification

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析