We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions and to communicate with other people. We can learn about what a person is thinking by watching his or her body language. Words are important, but the way a person stands, folds his or her arms, or moves his or her hands can also give us information about his or her feelings.
Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture. Making eye contact —looking directly into someone’s eyes — is in some countries a way to show interest. In other countries, however, eye contact is rude or disrespectful. The gesture for Ok, making a circle with one’s thumb and index finger, has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone who sees another person making the gesture will think it means money. In France, a person seeing the same gesture will think it means zero. In Brazil and Germany, however, the gesture is rude. The thumbs-up gesture, meaning “great” or “good job” in the US is rude in Nigeria, but in Germany and Japan it means the number one. The “crazy” gesture, moving the index finger in a circle in front of the ear, means “you have a phone call” in Brazil.
Even the gesture we use for “yes” and “no” are different around the world. In many countries, shaking one’s head means “no”, and nodding means “yes”. In Bulgaria, parts of Greece, and Iran, however, the gestures have the opposite meaning. There are also differences as to how often we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part. In some countries, for example, France and Russia, a visiting friend is greeted with a kiss on the check, in other countries people greet each other with a firm handshake, a loving hug, a bow or a simply a nod of the head.
While there are many different interpretations of our body language, some gestures seem to be universal. Pressing one’s palms together and resting one’s head on the back of one’s hand while closing the eyes as if sleeping means “I am tired.” A good way of saying “I am full” is moving the hand in circles over the stomach after a meal. If a person pats his or her stomach before a meal, it usually means “ I’m hungry.”
Perhaps the best example of universally understood body language is the smile. A smile can help us get through difficult situation and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can open doors and tear down walls. It can be used to express almost any emotion. We can use a smile to apologise, to greet someone, to ask for help or to start a conversation. We can smile at ourselves in the mirror to make ourselves feel happier and stronger. And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than to see the smiling face of a good friend.
1.In our daily life, which of the following do we use to communicate with each other?
A. gestures B. words C. smiles D. all above
2. As a Chinese , if you are lost in Germany, without knowing German, you’d better---- to ask for help?
A. use eye-contact B. thumb-up
C. smile D. say “excuse me”
3.What does this passage mainly about?
A. all the gestures in the world
B. the same body language in the world
C. gestures in the western countries
D. using proper gesture to express yourself
4.The underlined word “universal” in the last second paragraph probably means ______.
A. wide B. common C. not similar D. in space
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题
We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions and to communicate with other people. We can learn about what a person is thinking by watching his or her body language. Words are important, but the way a person stands, folds his or her arms, or moves his or her hands can also give us information about his or her feelings.
Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture. Making eye contact —looking directly into someone’s eyes — is in some countries a way to show interest. In other countries, however, eye contact is rude or disrespectful. The gesture for Ok, making a circle with one’s thumb and index finger, has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, someone who sees another person making the gesture will think it means money. In France, a person seeing the same gesture will think it means zero. In Brazil and Germany, however, the gesture is rude. The thumbs-up gesture, meaning “great” or “good job” in the US is rude in Nigeria, but in Germany and Japan it means the number one. The “crazy” gesture, moving the index finger in a circle in front of the ear, means “you have a phone call” in Brazil.
Even the gesture we use for “yes” and “no” are different around the world. In many countries, shaking one’s head means “no”, and nodding means “yes”. In Bulgaria, parts of Greece, and Iran, however, the gestures have the opposite meaning. There are also differences as to how often we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part. In some countries, for example, France and Russia, a visiting friend is greeted with a kiss on the check, in other countries people greet each other with a firm handshake, a loving hug, a bow or a simply a nod of the head.
While there are many different interpretations of our body language, some gestures seem to be universal. Pressing one’s palms together and resting one’s head on the back of one’s hand while closing the eyes as if sleeping means “I am tired.” A good way of saying “I am full” is moving the hand in circles over the stomach after a meal. If a person pats his or her stomach before a meal, it usually means “ I’m hungry.”
Perhaps the best example of universally understood body language is the smile. A smile can help us get through difficult situation and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can open doors and tear down walls. It can be used to express almost any emotion. We can use a smile to apologise, to greet someone, to ask for help or to start a conversation. We can smile at ourselves in the mirror to make ourselves feel happier and stronger. And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than to see the smiling face of a good friend.
1.In our daily life, which of the following do we use to communicate with each other?
A. gestures B. words C. smiles D. all above
2. As a Chinese , if you are lost in Germany, without knowing German, you’d better---- to ask for help?
A. use eye-contact B. thumb-up
C. smile D. say “excuse me”
3.What does this passage mainly about?
A. all the gestures in the world
B. the same body language in the world
C. gestures in the western countries
D. using proper gesture to express yourself
4.The underlined word “universal” in the last second paragraph probably means ______.
A. wide B. common C. not similar D. in space
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Anyone studying a foreign language knows the importance of memorizing words and expressions. 1. We still also tell you ways about developing a large vocabulary.
You have probably faced a situation in which you can’t remember new words. Perhaps you haven’t heard the word enough times or you haven’t used it for a very long time. 2.
The easiest way to enlarge your vocabulary is to create flashcards. The word in English can appear on one side of the card. 3. By repeatedly using flashcards, you can remember more words. The important point is that you should not try cramming (突击学习) unfamiliar words if you want to have long-term learning. This method can help students on some exams. But a couple of days later you’re not going to remember any of that information. 4. There are several websites that can help with testing. English learners can be helped by taking free language tests, which can be of great help to show you where you need to improve.
5. However, with effort, a little sacrifice, and training, you can increase your number of vocabulary words.
A. You can also try using some free online tests.
B. Building a large vocabulary is not an easy task.
C. The difficulty in remembering and using words counts.
D. A large vocabulary improves our powers of expression.
E. You need to develop a large vocabulary for language tests.
F. We will explore the reasons for developing a large vocabulary.
G. The meaning in your native language can appear on the back.
高二英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析
As is known to all, colors appear in every language to express people’s feeling and thoughts. Then, what is the situation in American English?
Red is a hot color. Americans may say they are red hot about something unfair. They are red hot when they are very angry about something. The small hot-tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hot for their color and their fiery taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland Jazz.
Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century. It comes from the fact that many babies are born with nice pink skin that shows that they are in good health.
The color black is often used in expressions. People describe a day on which everything goes wrong as a black day. People or things on a blacklist are connected with things illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.
The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick feeling in his stomach may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.
Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because green is the color of the back side of the paper money.
1.Americans use “red hot” to describe the following EXCEPT _______.
A.something unfair | B.small hot-tasting peppers |
C.the person who is very angry | D.popular music like Dixieland Jazz |
2.When we say someone feels a little green, it means he/she _______.
A.enjoys himself in boating | B.is hit by a high wave |
C.has a stomachache | D.likes trees and grass |
3.In the writer’s eyes, what is related to a black day?
A.Being sent a beautiful gift. | B.Passing a very difficult test. |
C.Failing in an important interview. | D.Being invited to an exciting party. |
高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
As is known to all, colors appear in every language to express people’s feeling and thoughts.Then, what is the situation in American English?
Red is a hot color.Americans may say they are red hot about something unfair.They are red hot when they are very angry about something.The small hot-tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hot for their color and their fiery taste.Fast loud music is popular with many people.They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland Jazz.
Pink is a lighter kind of red.People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health.The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century.It comes from the fact that many babies are born with nice pink skin that shows that they are in good health.
The color black is often used in expressions.People describe a day on which everything goes wrong as a black day.People or things on a blacklist are connected with things illegal now.But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.
The color green is natural for trees and grass.But it is an unnatural color for humans.A person who has a sick feeling in his stomach may say he feels a little green.A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.
Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has.That person may say he is green with envy.Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks.Dollars are called greenbacks because green is the color of the back side of the paper money.
1.Americans use “red hot” to describe the following EXCEPT _______.
A.something unfair B.small hot-tasting peppers
C.the person who is very angry D.popular music like Dixieland Jazz
2.People use “in the pink” to express they are in good health because _______.
A.the expression has a very long history
B.the color pink makes people feel happy
C.people think the color pink is gentler than red
D.healthy babies are born with nice pink skin
3.When we say someone feels a little green, it means he/she _______.
A.enjoys himself in boating B.is hit by a high wave
C.has a stomachache D.likes trees and grass
4.In the writer’s eyes, what is related to a black day?
A.Being sent a beautiful gift.
B.Failing in an important interview.
C.Passing a very difficult test.
D.Being invited to an exciting party.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
As is known to all, colors appear in every language to express people’s feeling and thoughts.Then, what is the situation in American English?
Red is a hot color.Americans may say they are red hot about something unfair.They are red hot when they are very angry about something.The small hot-tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hot for their color and their fiery taste.Fast loud music is popular with many people.They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland Jazz.
Pink is a lighter kind of red.People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health.The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century.It comes from the fact that many babies are born with nice pink skin that shows that they are in good health.
The color black is often used in expressions.People describe a day on which everything goes wrong as a black day.People or things on a blacklist are connected with things illegal now.But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.
The color green is natural for trees and grass.But it is an unnatural color for humans.A person who has a sick feeling in his stomach may say he feels a little green.A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.
Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has.That person may say he is green with envy.Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks.Dollars are called greenbacks because green is the color of the back side of the paper money.
1.Americans use “red hot” to describe the following EXCEPT _______.
A.something unfair |
B.small hot-tasting peppers |
C.the person who is very angry |
D.popular music like Dixieland Jazz |
2.People use “in the pink” to express they are in good health because _______.
A.the expression has a very long history |
B.the color pink makes people feel happy |
C.people think the color pink is gentler than red |
D.healthy babies are born with nice pink skin |
3.When we say someone feels a little green, it means he/she _______.
A.enjoys himself in boating | B.is hit by a high wave |
C.has a stomachache | D.likes trees and grass |
4.In the writer’s eyes, what is related to a black day?
A.Being sent a beautiful gift. |
B.Passing a very difficult test. |
C.Failing in an important interview. |
D.Being invited to an exciting party. |
高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
In daily life,we often use bodylanguage to ________ extra meaning.
A.broadcast B.predict
C.convey D.email
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
_________an opposing idea effectively, you can use the following words and phrases.
A. To express B. Expressing
C. Expressed D. Being expressed
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Learning how to use new words well will make it easier to learn a language and make you more knowledgeable.
1.If you're committed to building your vocabulary, set a goal for yourself. Try to learn three new words a day and use them in your speech and writing. With great efforts, you can learn several thousand new words that you will remember and use.
Write more. 2.Actively exercising your writing muscles will keep your vocabulary strong. Write letters to old friends and use lots of specific details.3. If you typically avoid writing group emails or participating in group discussions, change your habits and write more.
Use flash cards or post--it notes around your house. To learn new words, try some simple memorization techniques. Hang post-it notes with meanings of some words you hope to memorize in the kitchen, so you can study it while making your morning cup.4. Even if you're watching TV, keep some flash cards with you and study.
Use accurate adjectives and precise nouns. The best writers aim to keep it short and accurate. Take out the dictionaries and choose the most accurate words possible in your sentences. 5.A word is a useful addition to your vocabulary if it reduces the number of the words in a sentence.
A. Have a goal.
B. Set an example.
C. Don't use three words when one will do.
D. You can start keeping a diary or start a blog.
E. Consider taking on more writing tasks at work.
F. Stick a new word to each house plant so you can study while watering.
G. It pays to create a good habit of guessing what the writer is trying to say.
高二英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析
In our societies, we used the word “success” a lot. And we think we know just what it means: money, status, fame, and power. But take a look at the _______, and things start to look, thankfully, a lot more_______, because success is, in truth, rather more neutral and _______ subjective than we tend to assume.
It just means doing anything well, expert at something, and that might include a lot of different _______: running 100 meters, for sure, selling your app for a lot of money, but also strangers, like, listening a lot very_______to a child, or being extremely_______to strangers, or filling your mind with_______ideas and associations, or knowing just when to put an arm_______someone when it’s too much for him. People who triumph here are _______big success stories.
______________, if you want to do great work, it’s going to take a lot of hard work to do it. And you’re going to have to______________out of your comfort zone and take some______________that will scare you so much. But, to some degree, what’s the______________of life if not finding yourself and trying to become the best?
As we know,______________can be successful at everything; whatever they tell us, it’s almost______________to succeed with a career and a family, or with popularity and integrity. There are always______________.Just as a business concept called opportunity cost explains, when you choose one course of action, you______________all the other opportunities you might have chosen to______________,but didn’t.
It’s great to be successful. It’s even better to make sure you followed your own______________and not necessarily always obvious path to the success that can truly______________you.
1.A.album B.handbook C.directory D.dictionary
2.A.complicated B.simple C.vague D.evident
3.A.more B.less C.better D.worse
4.A.experiences B.styles C.activities D.versions
5.A.casually B.attentively C.punctually D.desperately
6.A.rigid B.stubborn C.elegant D.kind
7.A.interesting B.odd C.merciful D.vain
8.A.on B.around C.against D.above
9.A.even B.also C.yet D.still
10.A.Of course B.In total C.Above all D.In detail
11.A.put B.take C.break D.abandon
12.A.rewards B.chances C.advantages D.responsibilities
13.A.aim B.sense C.effect D.result
14.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
15.A.incorrect B.important C.impossible D.compulsory
16.A.achievements B.failures C.agreement D.sacrifices
17.A.cut back on B.miss out on C.take advantage of D.live up to
18.A.preserve B.create C.pursue D.search
19.A.characteristic B.simple C.winding D.smooth
20.A.condemn B.fulfill C.pity D.qualify
高二英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
As we know, language is one of the significant means for mankind to thoughts and feelings.
A. drive B. convey C. deliver D. transport
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析