We humans love to scare ourselves. Newspapers and TV news are full of shock-horror stories about the killer flu virus(流感病毒)but are there things we can do to cut our risk of catching it?
Every year, people in Britain catch the flu virus and some of those who are already ill, or are very young, may die. It is very sad, but modern treatment means that many deaths can be avoided.
Experts tell us that the world is another flu epidemic(流行)and that the latest bird-flu virus would be the most likely cause. Humans can catch the disease only after closely contacting with a sick bird. However, if someone who had normal flu was to come into contact with bird flu, this could be very dangerous. The bird flu virus could attach(附在)itself to the human flu virus, mutate and then start to spread from person to person.
Coughs and sneezes(打喷嚏)always have spread diseases, especially colds and flu, and they still do. If bird flu does begin to infect humans, it will spread through coughs and sneezes.
If you want to stay free of flu and someone coughs or sneezes at you, what should you do?
First, keep your hands away from your face and wash them and your face as soon as you can. If a cough or a sneeze spray misses your face and you accidentally touch a droplet with your hands and then touch your face, the flu or cold bug could creep into your system.
1.The chances of most people catching bird flu are very small because __________.
A. they are strong enough to resist the infection
B. only after closely contacting a sick bird can they be infected
C. bird flu does not happen very often in the world
D. only those who are ill can be infected
2.In the passage the underlined word “mutate” probably means“__________”.
A. differ B. produce C. increase D. change
3.If a man with common flu is infected with bird flu, __________.
A. there must be no cure for him
B. the disease will spread among humans
C. he must feel cold
D. he is likely to die
4.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Bird flu is the most dangerous disease.
B. Normal flu can be easily changed into Bird flu.
C. We don’t need to worry about flu virus.
D. The person who has normal flu and comes into contact with bird flu can easily get Bird flu.
5.The last paragraph of the passage tells us __________.
A. the reason why people with flu often cough
B. coughs and sneezes are very dangerous
C. how to protect ourselves from being infected
D. how to avoid coughs and sneezes
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题
We humans love to scare ourselves. Newspapers and TV news are full of shock-horror stories about the killer flu virus(流感病毒)but are there things we can do to cut our risk of catching it?
Every year, people in Britain catch the flu virus and some of those who are already ill, or are very young, may die. It is very sad, but modern treatment means that many deaths can be avoided.
Experts tell us that the world is another flu epidemic(流行)and that the latest bird-flu virus would be the most likely cause. Humans can catch the disease only after closely contacting with a sick bird. However, if someone who had normal flu was to come into contact with bird flu, this could be very dangerous. The bird flu virus could attach(附在)itself to the human flu virus, mutate and then start to spread from person to person.
Coughs and sneezes(打喷嚏)always have spread diseases, especially colds and flu, and they still do. If bird flu does begin to infect humans, it will spread through coughs and sneezes.
If you want to stay free of flu and someone coughs or sneezes at you, what should you do?
First, keep your hands away from your face and wash them and your face as soon as you can. If a cough or a sneeze spray misses your face and you accidentally touch a droplet with your hands and then touch your face, the flu or cold bug could creep into your system.
1.The chances of most people catching bird flu are very small because __________.
A. they are strong enough to resist the infection
B. only after closely contacting a sick bird can they be infected
C. bird flu does not happen very often in the world
D. only those who are ill can be infected
2.In the passage the underlined word “mutate” probably means“__________”.
A. differ B. produce C. increase D. change
3.If a man with common flu is infected with bird flu, __________.
A. there must be no cure for him
B. the disease will spread among humans
C. he must feel cold
D. he is likely to die
4.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Bird flu is the most dangerous disease.
B. Normal flu can be easily changed into Bird flu.
C. We don’t need to worry about flu virus.
D. The person who has normal flu and comes into contact with bird flu can easily get Bird flu.
5.The last paragraph of the passage tells us __________.
A. the reason why people with flu often cough
B. coughs and sneezes are very dangerous
C. how to protect ourselves from being infected
D. how to avoid coughs and sneezes
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
We are kept ____ what is happening in the world by reading newspapers and watching TV.
A. to inform B. to be informed about
C. informing of D. informed of
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Do you read newspapers in modern times while we have TV and other media? The first newspaper was written by hand and put up on walls in public places. The earliest daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. In the 700s the world’s first printed newspaper was published. Europe didn’t have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.
The first regularly published newspaper in English was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was Daily Current, which came out in March 1702.
In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started Boston Newspaper, the first newspaper published daily in the American Colonies. By 1760, the colonies had had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in the United States.
Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation in the world. But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Shimbun. It sells more than eleven million copies every year.
1.The first regularly printed European newspaper was started ______.
A. in Rome in 59 BC B. in Germany in 1609
C. in Amsterdam in 1620 D. in England in 1621
2.The first daily English newspaper was started in _______.
A. 1702 B. 1760 C. 1620 D. 1621
3.What can we learn from the passage_______?
A. The earliest daily printed newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC.
B. The first regularly published English newspaper was printed in Boston.
C. The first daily English newspaper was printed in the American Colonies.
D. The first American newspaper was stopped before 1704.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage_______?
A. Newspapers have the longest history in the United States.
B. One English language newspaper has the largest circulation in the world.
C. The first English newspaper was printed in Rome in 59 BC.
D. There are all kinds of newspapers all over the world today.
5.What is the best title of the passage_______?
A. History of newspapers.
B. History of daily newspapers.
C. The beginning of daily newspapers.
D. The beginning of newspapers.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We humans love to make comparisons. On the market, we ___________ to find the best ones. In the classroom teachers compare their students to the___________. And parents compare their child to his or her peers to ___________an idea of what is “normal”.
___________ , comparisons of any kind come with a sting(刺痛) for everyone. When parents make it clear to anyone that their child is ___________ to all other children in all ways, they put their child under ___________ . Some children will obey when they are pressured to___________ their parents’ need for perfection; others may ___________ , trying to be just like any other kid, or, better still, to be just who they are. In other ___________ , parents who compare their child to other children might end up ___________ their child is somehow “deficient(有缺点的)” . And, again, they pressure their child to be___________ enough.
A most disturbing ___________ of all this comparing is that it pushes children into the destructive world of competition. “In a ___________ culture, a child is told that it isn’t enough to be good---he or she must ___________ others,” writes Alfie Kohn, a parenting expert.
According to Kohn, research doesn’t ___________ the theory that competition brings success. One after another, researchers have concluded that children don’t learn better ___________ education is changed into a competitive struggle. Competition prevents a child’s ability ___________ not only educationally but socially, too.
So, ___________ competition, cooperation! Instead of ___________ other people’s children, parents need to pay close attention to their own, learn who they are, discover their interests and talents, and teach them how to cooperate with others. They will need role models to ___________ them.
1.A. see B. touch C. sell D. compare
2.A. mature B. new C. model D. overseas
3.A. get B. use C. share D. explain
4.A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides
5.A. harmful B. superior C. responsible D. thankful
6.A. pressure B. control C. discussion D. consideration
7.A. express B. prove C. satisfy D. create
8.A. disappear B. wait C. resist D. rest
9.A. cases B. words C. ways D. nations
10.A. denying B. deciding C. predicting D. concluding
11.A. honest B. good C. patient D. polite
12.A. process B. consequence C. purpose D. method
13.A. traditionalB. scientific C. political D. competitive
14.A. defeat B. accept C. recognize D. choose
15.A. test B. challenge C. support D. change
16.A. since B. until C. when D. unless
17.A. losing B. progressing C. showing D. reducing
18.A. apart from B. because of C. as for D. instead of
19.A. shouting at B. laughing at C. looking at D. striking at
20.A. guide B. force C. invite D. expect
高二英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
We've all been in a situation where we ask our friend to the restaurant for lunch and find ourselves waiting at a table alone. We look around the room, notice all the other customers dining with someone, and suddenly become insecure that we're alone. Instead of starting a conversation with someone, we rush to grab our phones and stare at the screen until we are finally rescued by our late friend.
Long gone are the days when we start a conversation with the person next to us while sitting on the subway during the morning or evening commute. However, small talk, as well as the willingness to engage in it, is very important.
When humans engage in small talk, it actually provides a feeling of happiness. Those who socially interact are likely to increase their happiness and health, while others who shy away from social interaction are reported to feel disappointed and unhealthy, according to the Huffington Post. And small talk not only keeps us feeling happy and healthy, but teaches us how to stay calm in situations that we might not normally find ourselves in. Instead of feeling anxious and nervous, starting a conversation with people you don't know helps calm the nerves and provides a feeling of inclusion. An unfamiliar event with people you don’t know suddenly becomes gratifying.
But perhaps the most important reason why everyone should learn to engage in small talk is that it teaches us how to listen and truly form relationships. By asking a stranger some questions and showing interest in them, it helps establish new relationships, whether they are personal or business-related.
You should learn how to connect with someone and identify with people you don't know. So next time you're alone in a public place, try to reach out to others and start a conversation. It’s really not that hard.
1.What does the writer intend to describe through Paragraph 1?
A.Anxiety of being alone. B.Impatience with waiting for friends.
C.Addiction to smart phones. D.Absence of communication between strangers.
2.How many benefits of small talk are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
3.Which does the writer think most valuable for taking small talk?
A.Developing new relationships. B.Avoiding negative emotions.
C.Having more people to turn to. D.Learning some social skills.
4.Which word can replace the underlined one in Paragraph 4?
A.Typical. B.Peaceful. C.Enjoyable. D.Instructive.
5.Which might be the best title?
A.Let's Start Small Talk. B.How to Make Friends.
C.Drive Away Shyness. D.How to Start Small Talk.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
International travel has become popular. So, what can we do to enjoy ourselves and also leave a lasting, good impression on the people and places we visit? It goes without saying that we should respect local customs and beliefs. Therefore, a little research into the area where you are travelling may help you.
Pay attention to how people greet each other. In Western countries such as America, it is common to shake hands and look at one another in the eyes when you are greeting someone. In other countries people prefer not to touch each other when they meet.
For example, in Thailand, it is considered to be discourteous to put your hand on someone’s head, especially children’s. The head is considered sacred(神圣的) and by touching someone on their head you can prevent their spiritual growth.
Everyone likes to relax when traveling. This can also include wearing more casual or different clothing. It is always good to keep in mind the local culture about dressing. For example, if you go to a country with strong religious beliefs such as those in the Middle East, all of above are banned. So, it is always good to dress modestly, such as in dark-colored clothes.
The better you prepare the more fun you will have. If you are aware of the special foods and customs and have learnt some simple expressions, you might be lucky enough to find yourself invited to a local festival of gathering where you can experience something very special. By meeting some local people you could also discover some special attractions or places of interest.
1.The author raises a question in Paragraph 1 to ________ .
A. make readers answer it
B. introduce the topic of the text
C. help readers choose where to go
D. prove the popularity of international travel
2.According to the text, when greeting a man from America, ________ .
A. staring at him should be avoided
B. you’d better wear dark-colored clothes
C. you may shake hands firmly with him
D. you are very likely to be invited to a gathering
3.The underlined word “discourteous” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A. polite B. evil C. welcome D. rude
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
We are supposed to __________newspapers, magazines and other related books when writing a report.
| A．refer to | B．look up to | C．look forward to | D．see to |
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
We all know that theme parks are places to have fun and amuse ourselves, but among so many exciting rides there are also some dangers. Make sure you know what the safety standards are for all the attractions at the park. If you do that, you will be safe and have fun.
Drink water. Believe it or not, dehydration—when your body doesn’t have enough water—is the commonest cause of injuries at theme parks. Drinking water while you are at the park is not enough. You must make sure that you drink enough water before your visit.
Use your “common sense”. There are lots of people around, so make sure where your friends or family are. Also, if you are walking and want to stop, make sure nobody is walking behind you. First step aside, then look behind and if you aren’t in anybody’s way, then stop. It might sound exaggerated(夸张的), but crashes between people can cause accidents.
Follow the instructions. The majority of theme parks have instructions for each ride. Some rides only allow people of a certain height. So make sure you are not too tall or too short before boarding any ride. Also, people with certain diseases or conditions are advised not to go on some rides. Do remember: If you are told not to go on a ride, then DON’T.
Do not ride with a bad stomach or if you’ve just eaten. Rides can make you ill because of their violent changes of direction and your lunch may end up on someone else’s head: surely not a very pleasant experience.
Have fun, relax, and be a little brave!
Some rides might look scary but theme parks are very safe places.
1.What is the leading reason for injuries at theme parks?
A.snow B.dehydration
C.fire D.crashes
2.Which of the following will the author accept?
A.Children should not play in theme parks.
B.One shouldn’t eat anything before riding.
C.One must always stay with his friends or family in theme parks.
D.One must read the instructions before playing in theme parks.
3.According to the author,____.
A.it doesn’t pay to go to theme parks
B.men are more interested in theme parks than women
C.people can have lots of fun in theme parks
D.shy people should not go to theme parks
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
—Go and have a good drink tonight, OK?
—_______. We need to relax ourselves.
A. I couldn’t agree more B. I’m afraid not
C. I believe not D. I don’t think so
高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
At last，we found ourselves in a pleasant park ________trees providing shade(荫凉)and sat down to eat our picnic lunch．
A．for B．from C．of D. with
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析