Why do people lie? Many psychologists agree t...

Why do people lie? Many psychologists agree that lying can start from childhood.

There are various reasons why children make false statements. They usually tell untruthful stories to cover up the mistakes that they have done in the past.　 Lying is also a way to avoid receiving punishments from parents. If parents fail to reprimand their children for making up false stories, then there is a possibility that they will continue to lie during their teenage years.

Teenagers lie because they want to be accepted by their friends. This is the main reason why they create stories that are not true just to become presentable and acceptable to other people. In some instances, teenagers tell untruthful statements to avoid criticisms from their families and friends.

As teenagers grow, lying becomes one of their habits. Their knowledge on making up untruthful stories becomes more developed. People lie in workplaces if they fail to meet the deadlines and if they fail to accomplish and do their tasks efficiently. Some of the common lies made in workplaces are getting sick and having emergencies at home.

The danger involved in frequent lying is when it becomes a character.　 Frequent lying causes the development of the condition known to doctors as pathological(病态的) lying.

Pathological lying is a mental health condition, which is associated with individuals who have the urge to tell untruthful statements. Patients suffering from it make up stories about everything and anything. These individuals lie to meet the standards of other people who they want to please. These patients deceive other people because it gives them an unexplained pleasure.　 One of the best ways of treating pathological liars is to help them tell true statements and stories at all times. This may be hard for them, but as they are accustomed to it, they will start to realize that they will be more accepted by their families and other people if they stop themselves from making up false stories.

1.The underlined word "reprimand" in Paragraph l means "　 　　　　　 ".

A. scold　　 B. fine　　 C. praise　　 D. disappoint

2.What's the major reason for teenagers' lying behavior?

A. Protecting themselves.　　 B. Pleasing themselves.

C. Avoiding embarrassment.　　 D. Becoming popular.

3.Pathological lying is a disease because the patients　　　　 .

A. lose interest in everything

B. are critical about themselves

C. can't help lying all the time

D. have the urge to please others

4.The writer addresses pathological lying by analyzing 　　 .

A. some typical cases

B. its causes and development

C. its unexplained pleasure

D. the difficulty of its treatment

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Why do people lie? Many psychologists agree that lying can start from childhood. There are various reasons why children make false statements. They usually tell untruthful stories to cover up the mistakes that they have done in the past. Lying is also a way to avoid receiving punishments from parents. If parents, fail to reprimand their children for making up false stories, then there is a possibility that they will continue to lie during their teenage years.

Teenagers lie because they want to be accepted by their friends. This is the main reason why they create stories that are not true just to become presentable and acceptable to other people. In some instances, teenagers tell untruthful statements to avoid criticisms from their families and friends.

As teenagers grow, lying becomes one of their habits. Their knowledge on making up untruthful stories becomes more developed. People lie in workplaces if they fail to meet the deadlines and if they fail to accomplish and do their tasks efficiently. Some of the common lies made in workplaces are getting sick and having emergencies at home. The danger involved in frequent lying is when it becomes a character. Frequent lying causes the development of the condition known to doctors as pathological lying.

Pathological lying is a mental health condition, which is associated with individuals who have the urge to tell untruthful statements. Patients suffering from it make up stories about everything and anything. These individuals pretend to meet the standards of other people who they want to please. These patients cheat other people because it gives them an unexplained pleasure. One of the best ways of treating pathological liars is to help them tell true statements and stories at all times. This may be hard for them, but as they are accustomed to it, they will start to realize that they will be more accepted by their families and other people if they stop themselves from making up false stories.

1.What does the underlined word "reprimand'' in Paragraph 1 mean?

A.satisfy B.criticize

C.discourage D.praise

2.Why do Teenagers tell lies according to the passage?

A.Because they want to avoid being punished. B.Because they want to fool other people.

C.Because they want to satisfy others. D.Because they want to attract others' attention.

3.Why is Pathological lying a disease?

A.Because the patients can't help lying.

B.Because the patients lose interest in everything.

C.Because the patients are critical about themselves.

D.Because the patients have the urge to please others.

4.What are patients suffering pathological lying most likely to do?

A.They really want to play jokes on others.

B.They often suffer from some other diseases.

C.They usually want to show off themselves by making some statements.

D.They always like making up pleasing stories.

5.How does the writer explain pathological lying?

A.By showing some typical examples. B.By predicting the future consequences.

C.By analyzing its causes and development. D.By listing a group of phenomena.

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Why do people lie? Many psychologists agree that lying can start from childhood. There are various reasons why children make false statements. They usually tell untruthful stories to cover up the mistakes that they have done in the past. Lying is also a way to avoid receiving punishments from parents. If parents fail to reprimand their children for making up false stories, then there is a possibility that they will continue to lie during their teenage years.

Teenagers lie because they want to be accepted by their friends. This is the main reason why they create stories that are not true just to become presentable and acceptable to other people. In some instances, teenagers tell untruthful statements to avoid criticisms from their families and friends.

As teenagers grow, lying becomes one of their habits. Their knowledge on making up untruthful stories becomes more developed. People lie in workplaces if they fail to meet the deadlines and if they fail to accomplish and do their tasks efficiently. Some of the common lies made in workplaces are getting sick and having emergencies at home. The danger involved in frequent lying is when it becomes a character. Frequent lying causes the development of the condition known to doctors as pathological(病态的) lying.

Pathological lying is a mental health condition, which is associated with individuals who have the urge to tell untruthful statements. Patients suffering from it make up stories about everything and anything. These individuals pretend to meet the standards of other people who they want to please. These patients cheat other people because it gives them an unexplained pleasure. One of the best ways of treating pathological liars is to help them tell true statements and stories at all times. This may be hard for them, but as they are accustomed to it, they will start to realize that they will be more accepted by their families and other people if they stop themselves from making up false stories.

1.The underlined word “reprimand” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.

A. satisfy　　 B. criticize　　 C. discourage　　 D. praise

2.Teenagers tell lies mainly because they want to ________.

A. avoid being punished　　 B. fool other people

C. attract others’ attention　　 D. satisfy others

3.What are patients suffering pathological lying most likely to do?

A. They really want to play jokes on others.

B. They always like making up pleasing stories.

C. They usually want to show off themselves by making some statements.

D. They often suffer from some other diseases.

4.How does the writer explain pathological lying?

A. By showing some typical examples.

B. By predicting the future consequences.

C. By analyzing its causes and development.

D. By listing a group of phenomena.

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Some people lie all the time. However, it can be difficult to determine when they are lying to you. 1..

Make false eye contact

A person who is lying to you won’t make eye contact with you or they make too much eye contact. If a person is lying he may feel you are watching him and he will look down at the floor or away from your eyes. Some people try to stare at you in the face in a deliberate way. 2..

Avoid using contractions (缩略语)

The liars will say “I did NOT notice your money”, instead of “I didn’t notice your money”. This is an attempt by the liars to be absolutely clear what they mean. 3..

4.

Liars often feel uneasy, turn away from the person to whom they are speaking, blink rapidly, smile less and have pitch changes in their tone of voice. They may cross their arms which is a sign of being “closed” or trying not to reveal too much information. They could touch parts of their face, an ear or a nose or play with keys or another item that they have in their hand.

Provide additional information without being asked for it

5.. The result is the more complicated the story is, the less believable it will be. You will have the feeling that nothing could be further from the truth.

A. Usually, it ends up making the story a lot less believable.

B. Luckily there are always some indications that can help you recognize liars.

C. Use unusual body language.

D. Behave abruptly.

E. Liars seem to think that by telling their story in detail, you will find it more believable.

F. Liars try to talk the story with their own words using imagination.

G. In this way, they feel like making eye contact will make what they are saying more believable.

高二英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析

— Cloning can lead to many complicated problems.

— __________. That’s why a lot of people are strongly against it.

A. That’s it　 　　　　 B. Nonsense

C. That’s all right　 D. What a pity

高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

I can’t understand why he should tell a lie! He is my best friend! It doesn’t _____________.

A. make sure　　　　　 B. make out

C. make sense　　　　 D. make meaning

高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

In the dark forests _____, some large enough to hold several English towns.

A．do many lakes lay                       B．lie many lakes

C．lay many lakes                          D．many lakes lay

高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

“A lie can travel half way around the world before the truth can put its bots on.” That quote is attributed to Mark Twain. In today’s Internet world of “fake（假的）news”, lies spread even faster than the truth is having trouble finding its boots.

To make matters worse, most young people get news from social media sites where facts are mixed with rumors（谣言）, half-truths and complete lies. This has led to young people becoming confused. In the latest PISA, which tested 15-year-old worldwide on academic subjects, fewer than one in ten of the examinees were reported to be able to distinguish fact from opinion. A Stanford University study showed that students at all levels of education could not tell real news from fake news. In one instance, 80 percent thought that a paid advertisement was a real news story.

Fake news is spread by people who have a prejudice. They want to influence public opinion either for or against something or someone. It is important, then, for young people to recognize when they are being used and to be skeptical of online information.

Traditional media, such as newspapers and television, are still the more credible sources of information. Reporters are professionally trained to look for facts, and editors have the job of making sure those facts are correct. However, if you getting most of your information online, you have to be your own editor. In that case, the first thing to do is to look at the writer of a post. Is this person known to be credible? Does the site where you read the post have a prejudice? Next, look for other sources from mainstream media to confirm the information. In other words, by putting on your truth boots you won’t be fooled into chasing lies.

1.Why is the quote mentioned in paragraph 1？

A.To give a definition.

B.To introduce the topic.

C.To offer background information.

D.To highlight the wisdom of Mark Twain.

2.What will always happen to young people with news around?

A.They prefer a read news story.

B.They are easily taken in by fake news.

C.They can distinguish fact from opinion.

D.They get worried about their education.

3.What is the author’s suggestion from the text?

A.Fight against prejudices. B.Avoid traditional media.

C.Be an editor of your own. D.Believe in trained reporters.

4.What is the text mainly about?

A.The truth about fake news. B.The influence of fake news.

C.Problems with online information. D.Sources of online information.

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Lying on his sickbed in hospital, all 86-year-old Lin Ruiming can do is stare out at a tiny part of sky through the small window.　 The old man used to ride his motorbike through the busy streets of downtown Beijing. All the while he could only dream of touring the world.

He has been suffering from terminal lymphoma (晚期淋巴瘤) since February. As a last gift, his granddaughter,Lin Yifan,asked China’s Internet population to give her grandfather a shot at globetrotting (环球游). Last week, Lin Ruiming’s image travelled the world, from Sydney Harbor, Australia, to the River Thames in London, UK, and even to a volcano in Auckland, New Zealand.

Lin Yifan, 29, had promised to paint a portrait (画像) of her grandfather, but had almost forgotten her word until the old man got ill. “I had put off the painting for many years because I believed I would have plenty of time to do it,” she said. She spent one evening last week working on a portrait, based on a photo taken on her grandfather’s birthday last year. She posted the portrait on Sina Weibo, and called for Web users to take photos with the portrait in different locations and send them to her on May 11.Over the following five days she received about 20,000 photos, most of which were sent by people she had never met.

She says that her grandfather, while too weak to view all the photos, has said that he is happy. “Thanks to all these helpers, I have become a celebrity (名人) around the world,” the old man joked.

1.The underlined “image” that “travelled the world” actually refers to _______.

A. a photo the girl had taken of the old man　　 B. the old man himself

C. a painted picture mailed from the post office　 D.a portrait of the old man

2.Lin Yifan put off painting the portrait mainly because _______.

A. her grandfather was seriously ill

B. she believed she could do it anytime

C. she was too busy with her work

D. her grandfather wanted to travel himself

3.Which is the kind of photo Lin Yifan asked Web users to take and send to her?

4.Now the old man _______.

A. is unable to view any pictures

B. has friends all over the world

C. is pleased with the girl’s effort

D.has viewed all the pictures

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

What he always thinks of is _____he can do more for the people.

A,how    B,why      C,that       D,what

高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析