Robots seem very new to most people. But they...

Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek(希腊人)inventor in the 1920s.You may have seen robots in some fields. The robots in these fields are stronger, faster and much cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help, for example, some people can’t see. Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.

One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. The owner wears a special belt(带子). This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as“Stop here”, “Turn left” or “Turn right”.

In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” or“Make a cup of coffee”.

Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital a robot take meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.

In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human beings(人类).They can, however, help us in a lot difficult ways.

1.From the passage, we can know that robots　　　　 .

A. were invented a few years ago

B. mostly work on the farm

C. can help the people who can’t see

2.The underlined phrase “a guide dog” means　　　　　 .

A.机器狗　　　 B.导盲犬　　　　 C.导游狗

3.Some disabled people need robot’s help to　　　　 .

A. take care of themselves

B. talk to other people

C. become scientist

4.Robots can’t get lost in hospital, because　　　 .

A. they walk after the doctors

B. they ask the people when they don’t know the way

C. their computer memory can tell the way

5.In the future, robots　　　　 .

A. will work in difficult and important fields

B. will take the place of human

C. can’t do something as bad people tell them

八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Robots seem new to most people, but they have a long history. 　　　 one was made by a Greek.

The robots in the films are usually stronger, 　　　 and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 　　　 . Some people can’t look after 　　　 and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use dogs 　　　 themselves move around. This kind of dog is called a guide dog (导盲犬). But now scientists are making robots help them. In the future, robot dogs 　　　 take the place of (代替) these guide dogs.

Today robots are 　　　 used in American hospitals. In the hospital, a robot　 　　　 　 meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never lost its way because it has a 　　　 of the hospital in its computer system(系统).

Robots can help us in a lot of different ways. However, they 　　　 take the place of humans.

1.A. First　　　 B. Second　　　　 　　　 C. The first　　　　 D. The one

2.A. fast　　　 B. more fast　　　 C. faster　　　　 D. more faster

3.A. jobs　　　 B. work　　　　 C. exercise　　　 　　 D. job

4.A. them　　　 B. themselves　　 C. theirs　　　 　　 D. their

5.A. helps　　　 B. to help　　　 　　 C. helping　　　 　　 D. help

6.A. can’t　　 B. may be　　　 　　 C. may　　　　 D. must

7.A. also　　 　　 B. too　　　　 C. not　　　　 　　 D. seldom

8.A. takes　　　 B. puts　　　　 C. gets　　　　 D. walks

9.A. paper　　 　　 B. map　　　　 C. sign　　　　 　　 D. book

10.A. will never　　 B. never will C. are never D. never are

八年级英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a __51__ history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may 52  robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and __53__ than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or__54__ jobs. Some people can’t look __55_ themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are__56__ a robot to help them.

Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot 57 meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses (迷失)its __58__ because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统).__59__ the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will 60  take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.

1.                A．unpleasant      B．long           C．strange   D．interesting

2.                A．look           B．look at          C．see  D．know

3.                A．clever          B．cleverer        C．cleverest D．the cleverest

4.                A．interesting      B．interested       C．boring    D．bored

5.                A．about          B．at             C．for  D．after

6.                A．taking          B．using           C．making   D．predicting

7.                A．flies           B．cooks          C．makes    D．takes

8.                A．way           B．road           C．street    D．meal

9.                A．For            B．Of             C．With D．In

10.               A．ever           B．never          C．still   D．yet

八年级英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a____history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may____robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and____than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or____jobs. Some people can’t look____themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are____a robot to help them.

Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot____meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses (迷失)its____because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统)____the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will____take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.

1.A.unpleasant B.long C.strange D.interesting

2.A.look B.look at C.see D.know

3.A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest

4.A.interesting B.interested C.boring D.bored

5.A.about B.at C.for D.after

6.A.taking B.using C.making D.predicting

7.A.flies B.cooks C.makes D.takes

8.A.way B.road C.street D.meal

9.A.For B.Of C.With D.In

10.A.ever B.never C.still D.yet

八年级英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

二、完形填空（20分）

Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a ______ history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may ____ robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and ______ than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or______ jobs. Some people can’t look _____ themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are making a ___to help them.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot ______ meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its __ because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统). ______ the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will ____ take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.

1.A. unpleasant　　 B. long　　 C. strange　　 D. interesting

2.A. look　　 B. look at　　 C. see　　 D. know

3.A. clever　　 B. cleverer　　 C. cleverest　　 D. the cleverest

4.A. interesting　　 B. interested　　 C. boring　　 D. bored

5.A. about　　 B. at　　 C. for　　 D. after

6.A. flower　　 B. cat　　 C. robot　　 D. pet

7.A. flies　　 B. cooks　　 C. makes　　 D. takes

8.A. way　　 B. road　　 C. street　　 D. meal

9.A. For　　 B. Of　　 C. With　　 D. In

10.A. ever　　 B. never　　 C. still　　 D. yet

八年级英语完形填空困难题查看答案及解析

词语填空（共10小题,计10分）

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。

Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a 1.　　 history. A Greek(希腊) scientist made the 2.　　 robot. You may see robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, 3.　　 and cleverer than people. 4.　　 real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after 5.　　 and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are 6.　　 a robot to help them.

Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot 7.　　 meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses (迷失) its8.　　 because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统). In the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will 9.　　 take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, 10.　　 , help us in a lot of different ways.

八年级英语选词填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

第二节根据语篇要求填空,每空一词。

Robots seem very new to some people,1.in fact they have a long history. A Greek in-ventor(发明家)made the first robot. You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in movies are stronger, faster and cleverer 2.people. In real life, people use most robots in factories. They use robots to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and they use robots to help them.3. example, some people can’t see any-thing. They use dogs to help 4.move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. Scientists are making robots to help them. In 5. future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.

八年级英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。将答案写在答题卡上

Robots seem very new to some people. But in fact they have1.long history. The first robot was made by a Greek2.(invent). You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in the movies are stronger, faster and3.(intelligent) than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used 4.(do) many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see. They use dogs to help themselves move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. 5.(science)are making robots to help them. They6. (confident) believe that robot dogs will take the place of these guide dogs one day.

Robots are also used in7.(America) hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from kitchen8. the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way9.it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.

In the future, robots will work in space. Robots will never take the place of humans, though they can help10.(we) in a lot of different ways.

八年级英语语法填空困难题查看答案及解析

Weather is very important. If people plan to have a picnic, they want a fine day. But sometimes farmers want a rainy day. Different places have different weather on the same day For example, it's not so cold in winter in my hometown while it's deeply cold in North China. What will the weather be like tomorrow? Here is the weather report of some cities:

1.The weather in the writer's hometown is_______ in winter.

A. as cold as that in North China　　 B. warmer than that of North China

C. colder than that of North China　　 D. as warm as that in North China

2.In______there will be some showers.

A. Yunnan　　 B. Guangzhou　　 C. Huizhou　　 D. Shanghai

3.If you want to make a snowman or play snowball fight, you can go to_______.

A. Shanghai　　 B. Changsha　　 C. Beijing　　 D. Harbin

4.From the weather report, we can know the weather of______cities in China.

A. five　　 B. six　　 C. seven　　 D. eight

5.Which of the following is NOT right according to the weather report?

A. The temperature of Yunnan will be higher than that of Beijing.

B. Two cities will be cloudy tomorrow from the weather report.

C. No one wants a rainy day

D. It will be windy in Changsha and rainy in Yunnan.

八年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析

Most people in America like having the surprise party. It is very popular.They think it is very exciting to have surprise parties for their friends or family members.They often plan a surprise party for special events like someone’s birthday.If you want to know what a surprise party is like，please look at the following example.

One Saturday night，Sam’s wife(妻子)asked him to go to the kitchen and bring her a glass of water.Sam walked to the kitchen.When he opened the door，he saw a “bear”standing in front of him!Sam was very scared and wanted to run away at once.Just then the”bear”took off his costume(服装).It was Sam's friend John!When he turned back，he saw some other people standing behind him　 All of them said”Surprise!Happy birthday!”to him.

In fact，we can have many kinds of surprise parties.　 A successful surprise party always makes people feel surprised and excited.　 would you like to plan a party 1ike this for your friends or family members?

1.What does the underlined word”They”refer to?

A. Most Americans.　　 B. Most friends.　　 C. John's guests.　　 D. Some other people.

2.How is the surprise party in America?

A. Relaxing.　　 B. Boring.　　 C. Meaningless.　　 D. Popular.

3.Who stood in front of Sam that night in fact?

A. His wife.　　 B. His SOIL　　 C. His friend.　　 D. His bear.

4.What's the passage mainly about?

A. How Sam went to the kitchen that night.

B. What a surprise party is like in America.

C. Where to have a surprise party at home.

D. What people think of a surprise party.

八年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析