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Robots seem new to most people, but they have a long history. one was made by a Greek.
The robots in the films are usually stronger, and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring . Some people can’t look after and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use dogs themselves move around. This kind of dog is called a guide dog (导盲犬). But now scientists are making robots help them. In the future, robot dogs take the place of (代替) these guide dogs.
Today robots are used in American hospitals. In the hospital, a robot meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never lost its way because it has a of the hospital in its computer system(系统).
Robots can help us in a lot of different ways. However, they take the place of humans.
1.A. First B. Second C. The first D. The one
2.A. fast B. more fast C. faster D. more faster
3.A. jobs B. work C. exercise D. job
4.A. them B. themselves C. theirs D. their
5.A. helps B. to help C. helping D. help
6.A. can’t B. may be C. may D. must
7.A. also B. too C. not D. seldom
8.A. takes B. puts C. gets D. walks
9.A. paper B. map C. sign D. book
10.A. will never B. never will C. are never D. never are
八年级英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
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Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek(希腊人)inventor in the 1920s.You may have seen robots in some fields. The robots in these fields are stronger, faster and much cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help, for example, some people can’t see. Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.
One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. The owner wears a special belt(带子). This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as“Stop here”, “Turn left” or “Turn right”.
In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” or“Make a cup of coffee”.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital a robot take meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.
In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human beings(人类).They can, however, help us in a lot difficult ways.
1.From the passage, we can know that robots .
A. were invented a few years ago
B. mostly work on the farm
C. can help the people who can’t see
2.The underlined phrase “a guide dog” means .
A.机器狗 B.导盲犬 C.导游狗
3.Some disabled people need robot’s help to .
A. take care of themselves
B. talk to other people
C. become scientist
4.Robots can’t get lost in hospital, because .
A. they walk after the doctors
B. they ask the people when they don’t know the way
C. their computer memory can tell the way
5.In the future, robots .
A. will work in difficult and important fields
B. will take the place of human
C. can’t do something as bad people tell them
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
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Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a __51__ history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may 52 robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and __53__ than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or__54__ jobs. Some people can’t look __55_ themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are__56__ a robot to help them.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot 57 meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses (迷失)its __58__ because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统).__59__ the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will 60 take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.
1. A．unpleasant B．long C．strange D．interesting
2. A．look B．look at C．see D．know
3. A．clever B．cleverer C．cleverest D．the cleverest
4. A．interesting B．interested C．boring D．bored
5. A．about B．at C．for D．after
6. A．taking B．using C．making D．predicting
7. A．flies B．cooks C．makes D．takes
8. A．way B．road C．street D．meal
9. A．For B．Of C．With D．In
10. A．ever B．never C．still D．yet
八年级英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
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Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a____history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may____robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and____than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or____jobs. Some people can’t look____themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are____a robot to help them.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot____meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses (迷失)its____because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统)____the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will____take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.
1.A.unpleasant B.long C.strange D.interesting
2.A.look B.look at C.see D.know
3.A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest
4.A.interesting B.interested C.boring D.bored
5.A.about B.at C.for D.after
6.A.taking B.using C.making D.predicting
7.A.flies B.cooks C.makes D.takes
8.A.way B.road C.street D.meal
9.A.For B.Of C.With D.In
10.A.ever B.never C.still D.yet
八年级英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
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二、完形填空（20分）
Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a ______ history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may ____ robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and ______ than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or______ jobs. Some people can’t look _____ themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are making a ___to help them.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot ______ meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its __ because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统). ______ the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will ____ take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.
1.A. unpleasant B. long C. strange D. interesting
2.A. look B. look at C. see D. know
3.A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. the cleverest
4.A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. bored
5.A. about B. at C. for D. after
6.A. flower B. cat C. robot D. pet
7.A. flies B. cooks C. makes D. takes
8.A. way B. road C. street D. meal
9.A. For B. Of C. With D. In
10.A. ever B. never C. still D. yet
八年级英语完形填空困难题查看答案及解析
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第二节根据语篇要求填空,每空一词。
Robots seem very new to some people,1.in fact they have a long history. A Greek in-ventor(发明家)made the first robot. You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in movies are stronger, faster and cleverer 2.people. In real life, people use most robots in factories. They use robots to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and they use robots to help them.3. example, some people can’t see any-thing. They use dogs to help 4.move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. Scientists are making robots to help them. In 5. future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.
八年级英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
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词语填空（共10小题,计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。
Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a 1. history. A Greek(希腊) scientist made the 2. robot. You may see robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, 3. and cleverer than people. 4. real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after 5. and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are 6. a robot to help them.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot 7. meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses (迷失) its8. because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统). In the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will 9. take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, 10. , help us in a lot of different ways.
八年级英语选词填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
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Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population(人口) is left-handed.
Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.
No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.
Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no more think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.
1.How many people in the world are left-handed now?
A.Less than one sixth. B.More than a half.
C.About 40%. D.The passage doesn’t tell us.
2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.
B.Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.
C.Today children are not made to use their right hands only.
D.Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.
3.The best title for this passage is _______
A.Scientists’ New Inventions B.Left-handed People
C.Which Hand D.Different Brains, Different Hand
八年级英语阅读单选困难题查看答案及解析
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Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.
Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.
No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.
Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.
1.How many people in the world are left-handed now?
A. Less than one sixth.
B. More than a half.
C. About 40%.
D. The passage doesn’t tell us.
2. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage?
A. knocked B. changed C. broke D. harmed
3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.
B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.
C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.
D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.
4.The best title for this passage is _______.
A. Scientists’ New Inventions
B. Left-handed People
C. Which Hand
D. Different Brains, Different Hands
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
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阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。将答案写在答题卡上
Robots seem very new to some people. But in fact they have1.long history. The first robot was made by a Greek2.(invent). You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in the movies are stronger, faster and3.(intelligent) than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used 4.(do) many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see. They use dogs to help themselves move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. 5.(science)are making robots to help them. They6. (confident) believe that robot dogs will take the place of these guide dogs one day.
Robots are also used in7.(America) hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from kitchen8. the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way9.it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.
In the future, robots will work in space. Robots will never take the place of humans, though they can help10.(we) in a lot of different ways.
八年级英语语法填空困难题查看答案及解析
