In the universe, there is the sun, the moon, ...

阅读理解

In the universe, as we all know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and a good many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.

Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are further, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.

The sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The moon can’t give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are further away from the earth.

There are many other planets in the universe. But of all the planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9:00 a.m. on October 15th，2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.

1.We find the sun is　　　　 than the moon because it is 　　　　 to us.

A. bigger; farther　 　　　 B. smaller; closer

C. bigger; closer　　 　　 D. smaller; farther

2. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, the other part of the earth is _______ .

A. night　　　　　　　　 　 B. day

C. evening　　　　　 　　 D. Sunday

3. People and living things can live on the　　　　　　　 .

A. earth　　　　　 　　 　 B. Mars

C. moon　　　　　　　 　　 D. sun

4.When did the pilot from our country return to the earth?　　 _______

A. On November 15th, 2002.　　 B. On October 16th, 2003.

C. On May 15th, 2004.　　　　　　 D. On October 15th, 2003.

5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?________

A. The moon goes around the earth and it can’t give out any light at all.

B. The moon goes around the sun and its light is from the sun.

C. The earth moves around the moon and people can live only on the earth.

D. Of all the planets, only the earth moves around the sun.

八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

In the universe, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.

Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are further, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.

The sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun.

The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are further away from the earth.

There are many other planets in the universe. But of all the planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9:00 a. m. on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.

1.When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is ________.

A.night B.day C.windy D.Sunday

2.The moon looks ________ than the sun because it is ________ to us.

A.bigger; farther B.smaller; closer C.bigger; closer D.smaller; farther

3.People and living things can live on ________.

A.the earth B.Mars C.the moon D.the sun

4.When did Chinese get into space for the first time?

A.On November 15th, 2002. B.On October 16th, 2003.

C.On May 15th, 2004. D.On October 15th, 2003.

5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The moon goes around the earth, and it can't give out any light at all.

B.The moon goes around the sun, and its light is from the sun.

C.The earth moves around the moon, and people can live only on the earth.

D.The earth moves around the sun, and people can live on the moon.

八年级英语阅读单选困难题查看答案及解析

We know 1 about the universe(宇宙). It means the earth, the sun, the moon, the stars, and the space 2 them.

Most of the stars are much 3than the moon, but they look smaller 4they are far away from the earth. At night, the moon is high in the sky 5a light. But the moon has 6 light of its own. The light of the moon comes from the sun. The sun gives us light, heat and life. And the plants, animals and men will die 7 the sun.

The earth goes around itself 8 . When the part of the earth 9 to the sun, it is day. The 10 part of the earth is night.

The earth is our homeland. We should love it.

1.                A．many          B．a lot of         C．much D．few

2.                A．in             B．between        C．among   D．with

3.                A．farther         B．nearer         C．warmer   D．bigger

4.                A．because        B．so             C．but  D．and

5.                A．looks          B．like            C．looks like D．as

6.                A．not            B．no             C．little D．less

7.                A．with           B．without         C．in   D．on

8.                A．a long time      B．in the daytime    C．all the time    D．take after time

9.                A．turns          B．gets            C．points    D．changes

10.               A．front          B．following       C．opposite   D．same

八年级英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

When we talked about the space,we know the universe means the earth,the sun,the moon,the stars and so on in space.Many of the stars are so far away that we can’t see them.

Through our geography lessons,we know the earth (1)goes around the sun,and the moon goes around the earth.

We have day and night because the earth keeps moving all the time.Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun,it looks much bigger than the sun.(2)The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can’t give any light at all,but it looks quite bright,too.Why?In fact,the light from the moon comes from the sun.(3)But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon.

(4)在宇宙中仍然有许多其他的行星。But of all these planets,only on the earth there are living things.People on the earth have studied the space all the time.They’ve sent many spaceships into the space many times.On November 3 and 14,2011,Chinese scientists let Shenzhou Ⅷ successfully dock with(对接)the Tiangong Ⅰtwice.This is one of the greatest events in the history of China’s space.

1.画线(1)处的汉语意思是 _____________________ 。

2.Why do we have day and night?

_______________________________________________________

3.写出画线(2)处的同义句。

_______________________________________________

4.把画线(3)处的句子译成汉语。

_________________________________________________

5.把画线(4)处的句子译成英语。

________________________________________________________

八年级英语多任务混合问题中等难度题查看答案及解析

任务型阅读

When we talk about space, we know the universe means the earth, the sun, the moon, the stars and the space between them. Many of the stars are so far away that we cannot see them.Through our geography lessons, we know the earth ①____________ the sun and the moon goes around the earth.

We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun.

The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can’ give out any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. ②But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. (bright　 明亮的)

③在宇宙中有许多其他的行星。But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things. People on the earth have studied space all the time. They’ve sent spaceships into space many times. In November, 2011, Chinese scientists let Shenzhou VIII successfully dock(对接) with the Tiangong I twice. This is one of the greatest events in the history of China’s space.

1.在①填入一个适当的短语。

_________________________________

2.Why do we have day and night?

__________________________________

3.The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light.(改为同义句)

_____________________________________________

4.把划线②处的句子翻译成汉语。

_____________________________________________

5.把划线③处的句子翻译成英语。

_____________________________________________

八年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析

The earth moves around the sun, and the moon moves around the earth. When our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is night.

The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it’s much nearer to the earth.

The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn’t give any light at all.

The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually(实际上） the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they’re much farther away from us.

1.____moves around________.

A. The earth; the moon   B. The moon; the earth

C. The moon; the stars    D. The sun; the earth

2.Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because_________.

A. it is much bigger than the sun

B. it comes out only at night

C. it is much nearer to the earth than the sun

D. it doesn’t give a strong light

3.The sun_______________.

A. is very bright, and it gives a very strong light

B. isn’t bright, but it gives a very strong light

C. is very big, but it doesn’t give any light at all

D. is very round, but it can’t move round

4.The stars______________.

A. look much bigger than the moon

B. look much bigger than the sun

C. are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon

D. are much farther away from us than the moon

5.When ________,it is day.

A. our part of the earth turns to the moon

B. our part of the earth turns to the sun

C. the sun moves

D. the moon moves

八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is night.

The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it’s much nearer to the earth.

The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright,  too. But it doesn’t give any light at all.

The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they’re much farther away from us.

Read and choose the right answer

1.____moves round________.

A. The earth; the moon   B. The moon; the earth

C. The moon; the stars    D. The sun; the earth

2.Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because_________.

A. it is much bigger than the sun

B. it comes out only at night

C. it is much nearer to the earth than the sun

D. it doesn’t give a strong light

3.The sun_______________.

A. is very bright, and it gives a very strong light

B. isn’t bright, but it gives a very strong light

C. is very big, but it doesn’t give any light at all

D. is very round, but it can’t move round

4.The stars______________.

A. look much bigger than the moon

B. look much bigger than the sun

C. are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon

D. are much farther away from us than the moon

八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is night. The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it’s much nearer to the earth. The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light(强光). The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn’t give any light at all.

The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they’re much farther away from us.

1. ____moves round________.

A. The earth; the moon　　　　 B. The moon; the earth

C. The moon; the stars　　　　 D. The sun; the earth

2.Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because_________.

A. it is much bigger than the sun

B. it comes out only at night

C. it is much nearer to the earth than the sun

D. it doesn’t give a strong light

3.The sun_______________.

A. is very bright, and it gives a very strong light

B. isn’t bright, but it gives a very strong light

C. is very big, but it doesn’t give any light at all

D. is very round, but it can’t move round

4. The stars______________.

A. look much bigger than the moon

B. look much bigger than the sun

C. are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon

D. are much farther away from us than the moon

5. Which is the biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth?

A. The moon　　　　　 B. The earth

C. The sun　　 　　 D. The world

八年级英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析

The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns__46__ the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth runs away __47__ the sun, it is __48__.

The sun is much __49__ than the moon. But sometimes the moon _50__ bigger than the sun, because it’s much __51_ to the earth.

The sun is very bright. It gives very __52__light. The moon looks quite bright, too, but it doesn’t give any light at all. The light __53_ the moon comes from the sun.

The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars, _54__ in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. __55__ smaller than the moon because they are farther away from the earth.

八年级英语完型填空困难题查看答案及解析

The earth moves round the sun ,and the moon goes round the earth .When our part（部分）of the earth turns to the sun ,it is day ,When our part of the earth turns away from the sun ,it is night. The sun is much bigger than the moon .But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth. The sun is very bright .It gives a very strong light .The moon looks quite bright, too .But it doesn't give any light at all. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars .But actually（事实上）, the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon .They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.

1.Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because______.

2.The stars ______.

3.When it is day, _______.

八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析