Robots often star in popular science fiction movies as the bad guys that take over the world and control mankind. But with the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic (新型冠状病毒), robots are increasingly being employed as helpers, performing often dull, difficult and dangerous tasks and thus reducing humans’ exposure (暴露) to COVID-19.
Across the world, robotics companies are teaming with health care providers and government officials to develop technological solutions for dealing with the global health crisis. In China, robots have rolled down streets spraying disinfectant. In at least one hospital in South Korea, robots are being used to check patients’ temperatures and give out hand wash.
In the United States, two of the major ways in which robotic technology is being used are to disinfect hospital rooms and to act as telemedicine portal (远程医疗门户), allowing doctors and health care workers to communicate via video conference directly with patients without unnecessarily exposing themselves to the virus.
In Boston, doctors, researchers and robotics engineers have cooperated to bring a friendly, dog-like robot named Spot into Brigham and Women’s Hospital, allowing doctors to interact with COVID-19 patients via telemedicine. What sets Spot apart is its four-legged design, which allows the robot to move about easily in different settings, such as the tent set up outside the hospital.
In March, researchers began developing and testing the robot’s design to enable Spot to interact with patients, thus reducing the exposure of frontline health care workers to the virus. In the place of head, Spot has an iPad fixed to stand, allowing doctors to conduct telemedicine sessions with their patients.
Researchers are working to increase the robots’ diagnostic (诊断) abilities, enabling it to test the patient’s temperature and measure his or her respiratory rate.
Dr. Peter Chai, an emergency medicine physician, predicts that hospitals will continue to find ways to use robots even after the coronavirus pandemic is over, whether it may be through delivering supplies to rooms or seeing patients with other contagious (传染性的) diseases.
1.In China, robots are used to ________.
A.rid the streets of the virus B.hand out hand wash
C.communicate with patients D.measure the patients’ temperature
2.What does the underlined word “sessions” in Para. 5 mean?
A.greetings B.decisions C.experiments D.conferences
3.What can we infer from Dr. Chai’s prediction in the last paragraph?
A.More robots will be used to fight the virus.
B.New robots will be invented to fight the virus.
C.Robots will still play a part in medical treatment.
D.Robots will be invented to deliver medicines to patients.
4.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.Robots, deliverers of COVID-19 B.Robots, fighters against COVID-19
C.Robots, helpers in fighting COVID-19 D.Robots, pioneers in fighting COVID-19
高一英语阅读选择中等难度题
Robots often star in popular science fiction movies as the bad guys that take over the world and control mankind. But with the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic (新型冠状病毒), robots are increasingly being employed as helpers, performing often dull, difficult and dangerous tasks and thus reducing humans’ exposure (暴露) to COVID-19.
Across the world, robotics companies are teaming with health care providers and government officials to develop technological solutions for dealing with the global health crisis. In China, robots have rolled down streets spraying disinfectant. In at least one hospital in South Korea, robots are being used to check patients’ temperatures and give out hand wash.
In the United States, two of the major ways in which robotic technology is being used are to disinfect hospital rooms and to act as telemedicine portal (远程医疗门户), allowing doctors and health care workers to communicate via video conference directly with patients without unnecessarily exposing themselves to the virus.
In Boston, doctors, researchers and robotics engineers have cooperated to bring a friendly, dog-like robot named Spot into Brigham and Women’s Hospital, allowing doctors to interact with COVID-19 patients via telemedicine. What sets Spot apart is its four-legged design, which allows the robot to move about easily in different settings, such as the tent set up outside the hospital.
In March, researchers began developing and testing the robot’s design to enable Spot to interact with patients, thus reducing the exposure of frontline health care workers to the virus. In the place of head, Spot has an iPad fixed to stand, allowing doctors to conduct telemedicine sessions with their patients.
Researchers are working to increase the robots’ diagnostic (诊断) abilities, enabling it to test the patient’s temperature and measure his or her respiratory rate.
Dr. Peter Chai, an emergency medicine physician, predicts that hospitals will continue to find ways to use robots even after the coronavirus pandemic is over, whether it may be through delivering supplies to rooms or seeing patients with other contagious (传染性的) diseases.
1.In China, robots are used to ________.
A.rid the streets of the virus B.hand out hand wash
C.communicate with patients D.measure the patients’ temperature
2.What does the underlined word “sessions” in Para. 5 mean?
A.greetings B.decisions C.experiments D.conferences
3.What can we infer from Dr. Chai’s prediction in the last paragraph?
A.More robots will be used to fight the virus.
B.New robots will be invented to fight the virus.
C.Robots will still play a part in medical treatment.
D.Robots will be invented to deliver medicines to patients.
4.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.Robots, deliverers of COVID-19 B.Robots, fighters against COVID-19
C.Robots, helpers in fighting COVID-19 D.Robots, pioneers in fighting COVID-19
高一英语阅读选择中等难度题查看答案及解析
Satellite, hunger, stars, kerosene lamps(煤油灯), the Milky Way, the Cultural Revolution’s factional civil wars, a light-year, the flood… these seemingly unconnected things combined together and formed the early part of my life, which shaped the science fiction I write today.
As a science fiction writer who began as a fan, I do not use my fiction as a way to criticize the reality of the present. I feel that the greatest appeal of science fiction is the creation of numerous imaginary worlds outside of reality. I’ve always felt that the greatest and most beautiful stories were told by science. They are far more magnificent, grand, involved, profound, thrilling, strange, terrifying, mysterious, and even emotional. Only, these wonderful stories are locked in cold equations(方程式) that most do not know how to read.
There’s a strange contradiction: On Earth, mankind can step onto another continent, and destroy the civilizations through war and disease. But when they look at the stars, they turn emotional and believe that if aliens exist, they must be friendly and kind.
I think it should be the opposite: Let’s turn the kindness we show toward the stars to mankind and build up trust and understanding between different peoples and civilizations. But for the universe outside the solar system, we should be cautious. For a fragile civilization like ours, this is the most responsible path.
As a fan of science fiction, a considerable part of the science fiction I’ve read comes from America. The fact that American readers can now enjoy my book makes me both pleased and excited. Science fiction describes event of interest to all of humanity. It often describes a day when humanity will form a harmonious whole and I believe the arrival of such a day need not wait for the appearance of aliens.
Except from “Author’s Postscript for the American Edition of The Three-Body Problem”
1.What shaped the author’s present works?
A.His early life experiences. B.Unconnected daily objects.
C.American science fictions. D.The adventures in his imagination.
2.Which aspect of science fiction appeals to the authors most?
A.The appearance of aliens.
B.The way to criticize present reality.
C.The creation of numerous imaginary worlds.
D.The wonderful stories combined with equations.
3.What is the author’s attitude to human’s idea about aliens?
A.Supportive. B.Negative.
C.Uncertain. D.Indifferent.
4.What is the text mainly about?
A.The author’s achievements in science fiction.
B.Themes and points of view of the author’s works.
C.People’s knowledge and misunderstanding about the universe.
D.The author’s devotion to science fiction and concern for mankind.
高一英语阅读选择困难题查看答案及解析
I can’t remember a time when my bedroom didn’t have a bookshelf. From Dr. Suess to Mother Goose, I had all kinds of books that progressed in size as I got older.
My earliest memory of books was sitting on my bed at night with my mom reading to my older brother and me from C.S. Lewis, J.R.R. Tolkien, or Madeleine L’Engle. And my first beloved book that was all mine was a children’s book about being a chosen child. As an adopted (收养的) child, this book helped me learn that my family was my very own because they chose me. As I got older, the books got thicker and more difficult. The first set of books I ever bought with my own money was L.M. Montgomery’s Anne of Green Gables.
When in elementary school, there was a book catalog ( 目录) that would come out. We could take it home and have our parents help us order new books. Then the books would be sent to the school. There was nothing better than getting my little bag of books.
My love for science fiction was deepened by my older brother’s love for it. Beyond being the person to introduce me to Star Trek and Doctor Who, it was his copy of The Sword of Shannaraby Terry Brooks that got me really interested in science fiction.
I read classics in high school. The first time I had the thought that I wanted to be a writer was after reading Edgar Allan Poe’s work. And his use of words floored me. I remember using his word “phantasmagorical” for a senior paper. Yeah, it’s no wonder I ended up an English major and English teacher passing on my love for the written word and the books students could hold in their hands.
1.What was the author’s earliest memory of books?
A.She read some classics by herself.
B.She was thirsty for children’s books.
C.She was often read to by her mother.
D.She borrowed books from her brother.
2.What happened after the author read her first favorite book?
A.She loved her family much more.
B.She hoped to have her own home.
C.She planned to read more books.
D.She found that she was adopted.
3.How did the author feel after getting some books on the book catalog?
A.lucky. B.excited. C.surprised. D.disappointed.
4.How did the author become interested in science fiction?
A.By reading Star Trek with her brother.
B.By being introduced to Doctor Who.
C.By talking about it with her brother.
D.By reading The Sword of Shannara.
高一英语阅读选择中等难度题查看答案及解析
You can find hundreds of free comedy movies online, saving your money, as well as the trouble of going out to rent a DVD or visit a movie theater.
Free Comedies at Popcornflix
Popcornflix is a legal website where you can watch fill-length streaming movies in both the U. S. and Canada. You'll see lots of actors and actresses you’ll recognize here in some movies you've heard of and some you haven’t. You don' t need to register, so you'll be enjoying your chosen movies or TV shows in seconds. However, this video streaming service is ad-supported, so you will have to sit through a few commercial breaks during your movie.
Free Comedy Movies at Tubi TV
Thousands of free movies and TV shows are available through Tubi TV, and they can all be viewed on a number of mobile devices in addition to a computer. There’s also a whole section at Tubi TV that’s just for comedy videos. Some movies require you to log in to view them, but registration is free and only takes a few moments.
Hulu's Free Comedy Movies
Hulu has the best selection of free comedy movies that you can watch online night now. You can look through newly added comedies or the most popular ones from today, this week, this month, or all time. Hulu also has a huge collection of funny free TV shows and movies available but you'll have to watch advertisements placed like commercials throughout the shows or movies you are viewing.
Classic Cinema Online’s Comedies
Dozens of free classic comedies are available from Classic Cinema Online. What really makes Classic Cinema unique from the rest is its rather large selection of silent films, while there' re only Classic a large handful of movies at Classic Cinema Online, if you love classic and silent movies, you really need to check it out.
1.What can we learn about Free Comedies at Popcornflix?
A.Its movies are all popular. B.No registration is required.
C.It has a whole section of comedy videos. D.Its movies can be watched anywhere.
2.What does Hulu' s Free Comedy Movies offer apart from free comedy movies?
A.Funny free TV shows. B.Free-books.
C.Science fiction. D.Action movie.
3.What makes Classic Cinema Online's Comedies stand out from the rest?
A.Dozens of free classic comedies. B.A large selection of silent films.
C.Rather fine video quality. D.The best selection of movies.
高一英语阅读选择中等难度题查看答案及解析
It may seem like a moment in a science fiction movie. In a fierce battle, a creature loses an arm but, then, grows another one to take its place.
However, this is not science fiction. It is scientific fact. Some fish and amphibians, such as salamanders, can regrow lost limbs and organs.
As mammals evolved they lost the ability to regrow, or regenerate, parts of their body. However, experiments show that it may be possible to regain that ability.
Tropical freshwater zebrafish are popular pets. They are also popular as lab animals. Their embryos(胚胎) are clear, or translucent. They can regrow damaged fins, skin and hearts. Zebrafish are also genetically（基因地） similar to humans.
In 2013, the website Sci-News reported that researchers had found that 70 per cent of “protein-coding human genes” are related to genes found in the zebrafish. The report also said that researchers at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute in Britain also found that 84 per cent of genes known to be connected to human disease have a zebrafish counterpart.
Scientist Wang Yadong is one of the Pittsburg researchers. He and his team are studying the ability of zebrafish to regenerate limbs and organs. Wang says you can cut away about 20 per cent of the zebrafish heart and it will regenerate. He add that same process may be able to help humans.
Scientists injected（注射） an “extracellular matrix,” or ECM, from the heart of a zebrafish into a severely damaged mouse heart. They found that the heart muscle regrew in days. They found something else. The healing was even faster when the ECM was taken from zebrafish that was itself in the process of re-growing damaged tissue.
1.The main reason why the zebrafish were chosen as lab animals is that _____________ .
A. they are popular pets
B. their bodies are clear to study
C. they are genetically similar to humans
D. they are easy to find for the researchers
2.What does the underlined word “counterpart” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. A similar thing.
B. A different fish.
C. A human being.
D. A little mouse.
3.After injecting ECM from a zebrafish into the damaged mouse heart, what did scientists find?
A. The zebrafish died quickly.
B. The mouse heart regrew in days.
C. The zebrafish heart regrew quickly.
D. The mouse healed more slowly than normal.
4.Where is the most probably taken from?
A. A science fiction.
B. A guide book.
C. A fashion magazine.
D. A science report.
高一英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
____ printed, this science fiction will be popular among the students.
A.Before B.Unless C.When D.Once
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
____ printed, this science fiction will be popular among the students.
A．Before B．Unless C．When D．Once
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Wandering Earth is a Chinese science fiction movie 1. (direct) by Frant Gwo, 2. is based on the novel of the same name by Liu Cixin, and 3. (release) on February 5, 2019, the Chinese New Year’s Day.
After learning the sun is dying out, people all around the world build giant planet thrusters (星球推力器) to move the earth out of the orbit(轨道) and send it 4. a new star system. The 2, 500-year journey came with 5. (expected) danger. In order to save humanity, a group of young people came out bravely and fought hard for everyone’s 6. (survive).
We are impressed to see the theme of this film. It doesn’t particularly shows somebody’s ability to save our world 7. shows all human beings are working together, 8. (spare) no effort to save this world.
The Wandering Earth is seen by people as 9. beginning of Chinese science fiction movies. It means that China’s sci-fi movies have 10. (official) set sail.
高一英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
__________ printed, this science fiction will be popular among the students.
A. Before B. Unless C. Although D. Once
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The science fiction ______ last month and now it is popular with children.
A. came up B. came by C. came out D. came off
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析