Africa is a very diverse land with many different tribes. One tradition that many of these groups share is painting or marking their bodies and faces in color. They do this for many reasons. Some marks are used to identify people as part of the group. Other marks are used for ceremonies such as wedding and during times of war. Let’s look at some different exam¬ples of body painting.
Red is a common color in body painting because it often represents health and long life. Among the Masai of East Africa, when men are old enough to marry and make decisions for their people, they participate in a special ceremony in which they paint their heads and faces red. This ceremony takes place every seven to fourteen years, so there is not an exact age for participating in it.
The Samburu, also from East Africa, like to paint their faces and hair red because they think it looks pretty.
The Masai men also have a unique way of showing that they are brave. To show that he has killed a lion, a man will paint his body with a natural white material, making special marks to represent this accomplishment. The Masai men also use this white to show that they are no longer boys and are considered adults.
One quite unusual example of face painting is done by the Wodaabe people of West Africa. Once a year, they have a beauty contest for men. The men paint their faces yellow and red. Then they add white and black circles and lines. Black paint is used near the eyes and on the lips to draw attention to the whiteness of their eyes and teeth, which the Wodaabe consider most beautiful. The women then decide which man they like best.
As you travel, enjoy the beautiful and bright colors of Africa.
1.How do some African groups recognize their people?
A. By the color of the skin and hair.
B. By the marks their parents give to them.
C. By the different color in their faces or bodies,
D. By the different styles of their painting.
2.The Samburu paint their faces red in order to show
A. their braveness B. their growth
C. their happiness D. their beauty
3.What color will the Masai men use to show their achievement?
A. White. B. Red.
C. Yellow. D. Black.
4.Who have the tradition of the beauty contest?
A. The Masai people. B. The Wodaabe people.
C. The Samburu people. D. The South African people.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题
Africa is a very diverse land with many different tribes. One tradition that many of these groups share is painting or marking their bodies and faces in color. They do this for many reasons. Some marks are used to identify people as part of the group. Other marks are used for ceremonies such as wedding and during times of war. Let’s look at some different exam¬ples of body painting.
Red is a common color in body painting because it often represents health and long life. Among the Masai of East Africa, when men are old enough to marry and make decisions for their people, they participate in a special ceremony in which they paint their heads and faces red. This ceremony takes place every seven to fourteen years, so there is not an exact age for participating in it.
The Samburu, also from East Africa, like to paint their faces and hair red because they think it looks pretty.
The Masai men also have a unique way of showing that they are brave. To show that he has killed a lion, a man will paint his body with a natural white material, making special marks to represent this accomplishment. The Masai men also use this white to show that they are no longer boys and are considered adults.
One quite unusual example of face painting is done by the Wodaabe people of West Africa. Once a year, they have a beauty contest for men. The men paint their faces yellow and red. Then they add white and black circles and lines. Black paint is used near the eyes and on the lips to draw attention to the whiteness of their eyes and teeth, which the Wodaabe consider most beautiful. The women then decide which man they like best.
As you travel, enjoy the beautiful and bright colors of Africa.
1.How do some African groups recognize their people?
A. By the color of the skin and hair.
B. By the marks their parents give to them.
C. By the different color in their faces or bodies,
D. By the different styles of their painting.
2.The Samburu paint their faces red in order to show
A. their braveness B. their growth
C. their happiness D. their beauty
3.What color will the Masai men use to show their achievement?
A. White. B. Red.
C. Yellow. D. Black.
4.Who have the tradition of the beauty contest?
A. The Masai people. B. The Wodaabe people.
C. The Samburu people. D. The South African people.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Africa is a very diverse land with many different tribes. One tradition that many of these groups share is painting or marking their bodies and faces in color. They do this for many reasons. Some marks are used to identify people as part of a group.____ 1____ Let’s look at some different examples of body painting. ____2_______ Among the Masai of East Africa, when men are old enough to marry and make decisions for their people, they participate in a special ceremony in which they paint their heads and faces red. This ceremony take place every seven to fourteen years, so there is not an exact age for participating in it. The Samburu, also from East Africa, like to paint their faces and hair red because they think it looks attractive. ______3________ To show that he has killed a lion, a man will paint his body with a natural white material, making special marks to represent this accomplishment. The Masai men also use this white to show that they are on longer boys and are considered adults.One quite unusual example of face painting is done by the Wodaabe people of West Africa. Once a year, they have a beauty contest for men. ___4_________ Then they add white and black circles and lines. Black paint is used near the eyes and on the lips to draw attention to the whiteness of their eyes and teeth, which the Wodaabe consider most beautiful.____ 5_________.As you travel, enjoy the beautiful and bright colors of Africa.
A. Red is the common color in body painting because it often represents health and long life. |
B. Other marks are used for ceremonies such as weddings and during times of war. |
C. The ceremony expresses hope for rain. |
D. The Masai men also have a unique way of showing that they are brave. |
E. The women then decide which man they like best. |
F. The men pretend to fight each other. |
G. The men paint their faces yellow and red. |
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
The largest land animal remaining on the earth, the African elephant is of much importance to African ecosystem. Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment. As a giant plant-eater, it significantly shapes the forest-and-savanna(大草原) surroundings in which it lives, therefore deciding the conditions of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat.
It is the elephant’s great desire for food that makes it both a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and under-bushes, as well as pulls branches off big trees. This results in numerous open spaces in not only deep tropical forests but also the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas. In these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth, which attract a variety of other plant-eaters.
Take the rain forests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants create open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations, the forests become suitable for large-hoofed plant-eat-ers to move around and for small-sized plant-eaters to obtain their food as well.
Scientists are worried now that the African elephant has become an endangered species. If the elephant dies out, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.
1. It can be inferred from the passage that the African elephant .
A. is now the largest animal on the earth
B. determines life and death of millions of other animals in its habitat
C. has far-reaching impact on its habitat as a giant animal-eater
D. makes great contributions to its environment like other animals
2.The African elephant influences the ecosystem in the following ways except that .
A. it creates open areas in deep tropical forests as well as woodlands
B. it pulls off the branches and leaves, shutting out the sunshine
C. its eating habit can be made use of by large-hoofed and small-sized animals
D. it encourages some kinds of plants growing in an indirect way
3.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. Numerous grown plants are the favorites of plant-eaters.
B. The extinction of the African elephant has nothing to do with the ecosystem.
C. Quantities of plants are consumed by African elephants, including branches and under-bushes.
D. The forest floor in rain forests is scarcely dotted with new shoots.
4.The passage is developed mainly by .
A. presenting the changes in time order
B. making comparisons and giving examples
C. classifying similarities and differences
D. showing the effect and then explaining the reasons
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
This wonderful 16-day tour is designed to highlight South Africa’s amazing diversity of cultures, its curious mixture of old and new, as well as its wonderful scenery and wildlife, together with its unique history.
Join us to experience Cape Town and the exciting Kruger safari (游猎) on our tour to South AfricA. We believe that a more naturally beautiful country than South Africa would be difficult to find: from the rocky peaks of the Drakensberg Mountains, to the timeless semi-desert landscapes of the Karoo and then the forested seashores and mirror-like lakes of the Garden Route, the attractive valleys of the Winelands and the symbol of the country, Table Mountain — all under an endless blue sky.Quite amazing!
Included in our price:
Return flights from London Heathrow
Three-and-four-star hotels, sharing rooms, breakfast and lunch included
Internal flight to the beautiful Garden Route
Full-day guided safari in the Kruger National Park
Visit the legendary Zulu War battlefields of Isandlwana, Rorke's Drift, the historical Cape of Good Hope, Cape Town, Apartheid Museum and Blyde River Canyon
Travel on Outeniqua steam train or go whale watching depending on the season
For more information, call 0845 155 6706.
1.On this 16-day tour, visitors might experience the _______ of South Africa.
A. history, cultures and education
B. cultures, scenery and education
C. history, scenery and education
D. history, cultures and scenery
2.What can we learn about the tour?
A. The tour is available all year rounD.
B. Tourists will have a single room each.
C. Tourists are sure to go whale watching.
D. Suppers are not included in the price.
3.The passage is written to _______.[
A. talk about touring experiences
B. attract people to the tour
C. talk about the history of Africa
D. introduce places of interest in Africa
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
The early pioneers had to many hardships to settle on the new land.
A.go along with B.go back on C.go through D.go into
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The early people had to many hardships to settle on the new land.
A. get along with B. go back on
C. go into D. go through
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Each Indian tribe(部落) had a different language.Many Indians never learned any language except their own.Do you know how Indians form different tribes talked to each other? They had two ways to talk without sound. 1.
Sign language is a way of talking by using signs. Indians used sign language when they met strangers.In this way, they could find out whether the stranger was a friend or an enemy.In Indian sign language, signs were made with the hands.One sign meant “man”.Another meant “horse”. 2. He showed where the sun had been at the time.
Indians usually used signals when they wanted to send messages to someone far away. To make signals, an Indian might use a pony.He might use a blanket.Or he might use a mirror or fire arrows.
To signal that he had seen many animals, an Indian rode his Pony in a 1arge circle. Sometimes the Indian gave a signal like this and then went away to hide. This meant that there was danger.
3. An Indian held the corners of a blanket in his hands.Then he began to swing the blanket from side in front of him.An Indian could send many different signals with his blanket.
He could also send many signals with a mirror.He usually used the mirror to warn someone of danger. 4. At night, Indians used fire arrows for signaling.
5. They could talk to one another by using signals or sign language.
A. The blanket signal was visible from far away.
B. Now you can see that Indians didn’t need to learn each other’s language.
C. They use sign language to communicate with each other.
D. Of course, mirrors could be used only when the sun was shining.
E. To tell the time of day when something happened, an Indian pointed to the sky.
F. One way was by sign language;another way by signals.
G. An Indian use a mirror to tell that there was a danger nearby.
高二英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析
Hello! My name is Lisa, and I am a lioness. I live on the open grasslands of Africa with my family. Lions living in a group are called a pride.
My father is strong and powerful. He and his cousin are the leaders of our pride. The other members are my mother, her sisters, and their children.
The area where a pride lives is big! We roar (咆哮) to tell each other where we are and to warn strangers to stay away.
Meet my new baby brother. His name is Leon. See the spots on his fur? We lions are born spotted or striped (有条纹的). As we grow older, the spots gradually disappear.
Lionesses usually spend their entire lives with their birth pride, but Leon will leave when he is about three years old. He’ll run around with a male (雄性的) friend or relative for a few years until they take over a pride of their own.
But for now, we have lots of fun together. We often play and fight for hours, which can help us practice skills that we will need for hunting.
We lions keep ourselves very clean. Just like a house cat, I clean my fur (毛) with my tongue. We clean for each other, too, to show we’re friends.
Lions like to sleep for most of the day. We hunt in the cool evening. Female (雌性的) lions hunt more often than male lions. We work together as a team. At the right moment, we attack and kill our prey. Then we share it. Male lions usually eat first. Females eat next. Baby lions are the last to eat. The smallest one gets the least food.
Since we are full, it’s time to go to find a nice place for a sleep. Bye!
1.Lisa in this passage is the name of _____.
A. a girl B. a male lion
C. a female lion D. a pride
2.The underlined word “prey” in the passage probably means _____.
A. the animal that is hunted B. the animal that is dangerous
C. the animal that is powerful D. the animal that is ill
3.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Lions sometimes clean their fur for each other.
B. Lions also develop their skills of hunting by having fun.
C. Lions in Africa usually hunt for food in the evening.
D. Baby lions are often the first to get food in their group.
4.The passage is written for _____.
A. doctors B. tourists
C. children D. hunters
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, __________ uses it differently.
A. all of which B. each of which
C. all of them D. each of them
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Canada is a country _______ many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants _______ the majority of its population.
A. making up of; made up
B. consisting of; making up
C. made up of; consists of
D. consisted of; made up
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析