British and American English are different ________ many ways.
A. from B. in C. between D. to
高二英语单项填空中等难度题
British and American English are different ________ many ways.
A. from B. in C. between D. to
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词过括号内单词的正确形式。
British and American English are different 1. many ways. The first and most obvious way is in the vocabulary. There are 2. (hundred) of different words which are not used on the other side of the Atlantic. For example, Americans use automobiles, freeways, gas, cabs and subways 3. the British use cars, motorways, petrol, taxis and undergrounds. Besides, sometimes 4. same word used by Americans and the British has a slightly different meaning, which can be 5.(confuse)．
There are a few 6.(differ) in grammar, too. In addition, the two varieties differ in spelling and pronunciation. American spelling seems 7.(simple): center, color and program instead of centre, colour and programme. Many factors 8. (influence) American pronunciation since the first settlers arrived four hundred years ago. But a Londoner doesn’t have much difficulty 9. (understand) a New Yorker.
The two varieties are moving closer. For more than a century, communications across the Atlantic have developed steadily, which has led to lots of American words and structures passing into British English. So, don’t worry. Users of English will all be able to understand each 10. — wherever they are.
高二英语语法填空简单题查看答案及解析
There are some differences between American and British English, but do you know _____the differences came into being?
A.that B.what C.which D.how
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The other two areas ____ British and American English differ are spelling and pronunciation.
A. in which B. which
C. that D. what
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Though British and American English have some differences in spelling and pronunciation,
they have much .
A. in general B. in common
C. in place D. in words
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Australian English differs ________ pronunciation ________ British and American English.
A. in; from B. from; in C. in; between D. from; between
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The other two areas ____ British English and American English____ are spelling and pronunciation.
A. that; differ B. which; differ in C. in that; differ D. in which; differ in
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, _________ is often the case in other countries.
A. what B. as C. so D. that
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The English, as a race, are very different in many ways from all other nationalities, including their closest neighbors, the French, the Belgians and the Dutch. It is claimed that living on an island separated from the rest of Europe has much to do with it. Whatever the reasons are, it may be fairly stated that the Englishman has developed many attitudes and habits which distinguish him from other nationalities.
Broadly speaking, the Englishman is a quiet, shy, reserved person who is fully relaxed only among people he knows well. In the presence of strangers or foreigners he often seems restrained, even embarrassed. You have only to witness a city train any morning or evening to see the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or having a light sleep in a corner, and no one speaks. In fact, to do so would seem most unusual. An Englishman, pretending to be giving advice to overseas visitors, once suggested, “On entering a railway carriage, shake hands with all the passengers.” Needless to say, he was not being serious. There is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior which, if broken, makes the person immediately suspected.
In many parts of the world it is quite normal to show openly extremes of enthusiasm, emotion, excitement, etc, often accompanied by appropriate gesture. The Englishman is somewhat different. Of course, an Englishman feels no less deeply than anyone of a different nationality, but he tends to display his feelings far less. This is reflected in his use of language. Imagine a man commenting on the great beauty of a young girl. A more emotional man might describe her state “Oh, she is a goddess”, whereas an Englishman might just say “Oh, she’s all right.” An Englishman who has seen a highly successful and enjoyable film recommends it to a friend by commenting, “It’s not bad you know”, or on seeing some very unusual scenery he might convey (表达) his pleasure by saying, “Nice, yes, very nice.” The overseas visitor must not be disappointed by this apparent lack of interest and involvement. Instead, he must realize that “all right,” “not bad,” and “nice,” very often have the sense of “first-class,” “excellent,” “beautiful”. This unique style of language use is particularly common in England, and is known as restrained statement.
1.According to the passage, the English are different from other nationalities in _______.
A. habits B. attitudes C. character D. all of the above
2.The underlined word “restrained” in the second paragraph probably means “_______”.
A. calm and controlled B. polite and friendly
C. nervous and quiet D. silent and kind
3.In Britain, if you don’t want other people to think you are strange, you’d better _______.
A. talk with others as much as possible
B. behave just like the English do
C. say nothing about yourself
D. shake hands with everyone you meet
4.If an Englishman says “all right”, it may mean “_______”.
A. not bad B. correct C. quite right D. wonderful
5.From the passage, we can infer that an Englishman _______.
A. doesn’t like to show his feelings so much
B. has less emotion than people of other nationalities
C. finds it easy to express his emotion
D. likes to have a joke with strangers
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
British English may have come first, but around the world, the American way of spelling is now far more popular.
A recent examination of the English language shows that publications now largely use the American version swapping words like “centre” for “center” after the 1880s. To get data, researchers used Google’s Ngram Viewer to analyze the words found in all English-language publications from 1800 to 2000. Entering a word into the viewer will show how frequently it occurs within the massive corpus(语料库)of books around the world.
According to the data, this shift was further strengthened around World War I. Since then, English-language publications have preferred “gray” and “flavor” instead of “grey” and “flavour”. The American spelling has continued to grow over the years, with “liter” passing “liter” around 1900, and “center” becoming the more common choice over “centre” in 1913. “1913 marked a turning point in British spelling, as the American alternative became more frequently used in literature,” the post explains, in regard to “center”. This was just a year before the beginning of World War I, which many views as a key period in America’s rise to superpower status.
Though this switched again between 1920s and the late 1930s, the American, spelling took over for good around 1940, during which time the spelling “airplane” shifted dramatically over “aeroplane”.
Ever since the middle of the 19th century, even the British Isles have slowly rejected the old spelling. The future is gray for British English.
1.Which of the following is true?
A. American spelling takes over all the time
B. British people refuse to use American spelling
C. All the media prefer American spelling
D. The change in spelling is more obvious around World War I
2.What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. The popularity of American spelling
B. The examples of the change in spelling
C. The history of English spelling
D. The reason for the change in English spelling
3.The passage is developed _______.
A. by space B. by time
C. by process D. by logic
4.The passage is written to _____.
A. introduce the change of English spelling
B. encourage the change in English spelling
C. compare the difference between American spelling and British spelling
D. introduce different views on English spelling
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析