1
阅读下面的短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格（每空一词）
Do you know how to keep fish at home?
The fish need room(空间). They must not be crowded（拥挤）. Fish need oxygen(氧气). Fish get it from water in the tank. There must be enough water for all fish in the tank. So the size of the tank is important..
In the tank many people put small plants. They give oxygen to the water. Plants help in other ways, too. Fish can nibble(轻咬)on the plants. They hide in the plants and sleep, lay eggs there.
Both the plants and fish need light. You can put it near a window. It will get light there. But remember: a window may let cold air in. The cold can kill(杀死) your fish. Too hot water can kill your fish, too.
The fish need food and you should feed them every day. Giving them too much food is bad. It will make the water dirty. However, the fish should get just enough food. They should finish the food in 10 minutes. No extra(多余) is left. When this happens, the amount(数量)of food is right.
How to keep fish at home
| Advice | _______1_____ |
| 1.The ___2___ of the tank is important | Fish need enough room because they will be crowded in a small tank. They need __3____ water because they get oxygen from it. |
| 2.You can put small plants in the tank | Plants can give oxygen to the water, they also give a ____4___ to fish to hide, sleep and lay eggs |
| 3.You can put the tank ___5___ a window, but don’t let cold air in. | Light is __6____ for fish and plants. It can get in through the window. But you shouldn’t ___7__ cold air can also get in and cold air will kill your fish. |
| 4.Feed the fish every day but not too ____8__ | Too much food makes water ____9___ easily. When fish can finish ____10___ food in 10 minutes, the amount of food is right. |
八年级英语阅读理解困难题
1
阅读下面的短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格（每空一词）
Do you know how to keep fish at home?
The fish need room(空间). They must not be crowded（拥挤）. Fish need oxygen(氧气). Fish get it from water in the tank. There must be enough water for all fish in the tank. So the size of the tank is important..
In the tank many people put small plants. They give oxygen to the water. Plants help in other ways, too. Fish can nibble(轻咬)on the plants. They hide in the plants and sleep, lay eggs there.
Both the plants and fish need light. You can put it near a window. It will get light there. But remember: a window may let cold air in. The cold can kill(杀死) your fish. Too hot water can kill your fish, too.
The fish need food and you should feed them every day. Giving them too much food is bad. It will make the water dirty. However, the fish should get just enough food. They should finish the food in 10 minutes. No extra(多余) is left. When this happens, the amount(数量)of food is right.
How to keep fish at home
| Advice | _______1_____ |
| 1.The ___2___ of the tank is important | Fish need enough room because they will be crowded in a small tank. They need __3____ water because they get oxygen from it. |
| 2.You can put small plants in the tank | Plants can give oxygen to the water, they also give a ____4___ to fish to hide, sleep and lay eggs |
| 3.You can put the tank ___5___ a window, but don’t let cold air in. | Light is __6____ for fish and plants. It can get in through the window. But you shouldn’t ___7__ cold air can also get in and cold air will kill your fish. |
| 4.Feed the fish every day but not too ____8__ | Too much food makes water ____9___ easily. When fish can finish ____10___ food in 10 minutes, the amount of food is right. |
八年级英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
Do you go to school by bus? It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus, no matter whether you like it or not.
First, don’t run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. And never get into a car with a stranger.
Second, don’t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed(打扰). If you need to talk with the bus driver, you’d better wait until the bus stop. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows. Never play near the emergency exit(紧急出口). When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer or any sharp things and then jump out.
Third, when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk(not run) three more steps away from the door. This is the best place to be around a bus. Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars!
Last, if you leave something on the bus, never return to the bus to get it. The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus. Also, if you drop something near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up, so he will know where you are.
| __1.___to be safe when taking a bus? | |
| Before getting on a bus | ___2.__ to the bus stop. Wait in a safe place. Never get into a car with a __3.___. |
| On the bus | Don’t talk___4._____. Don’t throw __5.___ on the bus or out of the windows. __6.___ the window when there is a fire. |
| ____7.__ getting off the bus | Walk three more__8.___ away from the door. Don’t _9.___ back to the bus to get the things that you leave. Tell the bus driver before you __10.__ to pick up the things near the bus. |
八年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读短文，根据短文信息完成文后表格，每空一词。
The haze（雾霾）season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called “Smog”. The word "smog" is from the words “smoke” and “fog”, it first appeared in the early 20th century, It is a kind of air pollution（污染）caused（导致）mostly by cars and factories.
Smog will do great harm（伤害）to your health, especially lungs（肺）.It can make you cough and cause skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to prevent it hurting you. Here are some of them.
1. Don’t do exercise in the open.
Exercising in the open makes you breathe（呼吸）deeply, and you will take in the particles（颗粒物）deep into your lungs.
2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean.
If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.
3. Wear a mask.
Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.
4.Change your diet.
Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs.
So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit everyday. What’s more, do not eat food with too much fat（脂肪），it’s bad for your lungs.
The haze weather
What is haze?
| The haze weather | |
| What is haze? | ·It1.smog, a kind of smoky and2.weather.·It is a kind pollution caused by cars and3.. |
| What is the harm? | ·It is4.for our health. |
| 5.to prevent the haze? | ·Don’t6.outside. |
| ·Stay indoors as7.as possible with the doors and windows closed.·Remember to open the windows for a while to keep the8.clean. | |
| ·9.a mask to prevent taking in the particles. | |
| ·Change your diet. Vitamins can make you healthy. So, please eat more vegetables and fruit and10.meat. |
八年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
阅读短文，根据短文信息完成文后表格，每空一词。（每小题1分 共10小题，满分10分）
The haze（雾霾）season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called “Smog”. The word "smog" is from the words “smoke” and “fog”, it first appeared in the early 20th century, It is a kind of air pollution（污染）caused（导致）mostly by cars and factories.
Smog will do great harm（伤害）to your health, especially lungs（肺）.It can make you cough and cause skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to prevent it hurting you. Here are some of them.
1. Don’t do exercise in the open.
Exercising in the open makes you breathe（呼吸）deeply, and you will take in the particles（颗粒物）deep into your lungs.
2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean.
If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.
3. Wear a mask.
Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.
4. Change your diet.
Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs.
So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit everyday. What’s more, do not eat food with too much fat（脂肪），it’s bad for your lungs.
The haze weather
What is haze?
| The haze weather | |
| What is haze? | ·It 1. smog, a kind of smoky and 2. weather. ·It is a kind pollution caused by cars and 3. . |
| What is the harm? | ·It is 4. for our health. |
| 5. to prevent the haze? | ·Don’t 6. outside. |
| ·Stay indoors as 7. as possible with the doors and windows closed. ·Remember to open the windows for a while to keep the 8. clean. | |
| · 9. a mask to prevent taking in the particles. | |
| ·Change your diet. Vitamins can make you healthy. So, please eat more vegetables and fruit and 10. meat. |
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Do you know how to protect your eyes well? Here are some ideas about how to keep your eyes healthy.
First, you have to pay more attention to your diet. You should eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk.
Second, you must have a regular sleep. It relaxes the eyes. If you can not have enough sleep, you may have dark circles under the eyes.
Next, you must exercise your eyes every day. Blink（眨眼） your eyes, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash. Finally, you should use your eyes in right ways.
● If a small thing goes into your eye,you start rubbing(揉) it, which is wrong.
● Always use sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes.
● Too much reading,writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also make eyes tired.So a good rest is needed.
If you can remember to take good care of your eyes, your life will be colorful.
| 1.about how to keep you eyes healthy | |
| Diet | * You shouldn’t eat food that is 2.for your eyes. |
| Sleep | * You should get enough sleep every day. |
| Eye exercising | * Blink（眨眼）your eyes, which makes the eyeballs watery, and washes them 3.. |
| Eye using | * It’s wrong to rub it 4.something goes into your eyes. * You have to use glasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes. * You shouldn’t 5., write, watch TV or work on the computer too much. Or your eyes will be too tired. |
八年级英语信息归纳困难题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读 ，阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)
As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several suggestions for you to make homework easy.
Make a homework plan
Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.
Watch where you work
A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.
Take a break
Most people's attention (注意力) don't last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.
Get help when you need it
Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.
| Title: Homework Help | ||
| Topic | Homework can be quite hard, but there is something you can do to make homework much __1.___. | |
| Useful ___2.___ | Making a homework plan | Heavy homework means ____3.____more time on your study, so it is a good idea to have a homework plan so that you can __4._in all kinds of after-school activities. |
| ____5.____ where you work | It is necessary for you to study in a __6._____ place, so a bedroom or a study is a good choice. | |
| Taking a break | If you ___7._____ too long without relaxing, your mind may wander. To keep productive，it is a good idea for most people to have a rest for 15 ___8.__every hour. | |
| Getting help | The ____9.___ one you can ask for help is your teacher. You may also get ___10.___ from your classmates but this may not give you what you want. | |
八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several suggestions for you to make homework easy.
Make a homework plan
Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.
Watch where you work
A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.
Take a break
Most people's attention (注意力) don't last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.
Get help when you need it
Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.
| Title: Homework Help | ||
| Topic | Homework can be quite hard, but there is something you can do to make homework much ___1.__. | |
| Useful ____2._____ | Making a homework plan | Heavy homework means ___3.____more time on your study, so it is a good idea to have a homework plan so that you can _4.___in all kinds of after-school activities. |
| ____5.___where you work | It is necessary for you to study in a _6._____ place, so a bedroom or a study is a good choice. | |
| Taking a break | If you ___7._____ too long without relaxing, your mind may wander. To keep productive，it is a good idea for most people to have a rest for 15 ___8.____every hour. | |
| Getting help | The ____9.____ one you can ask for help is your teacher. You may also get ___10.___ from your classmates but this may not give you what you want. | |
八年级英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
Do you know that a student can produce up to 240 pounds of school waste and lots of waste gas during a term? This includes transportation, food, paper, pens, pencils and so on.
Transportation
Many parents like driving their kids to school every day. We all know waste gas from cars is a main cause of air pollution. If parents who live in a neighborhood can drive their kids to school by turns each day, that’ll be better. Another way of going green is to walk to school if students live near it.
Food
It is surprising that only one primary school could produce up to 19,000 pounds of lunch waste each year. That is only one school. One way to help take care of the environment is to stop using plastic bags. There are all kinds of environmental boxes for students to put their food in.
Paper, pens and pencils
A lot of paper is thrown away by American students. They throw away about 1.6 billion pens every year. They waste many pens and the chemicals of them are bad for the environment. Much more pencils are thrown away than pens. Pencils are made of trees, so if more pencils are thrown away, more trees will be cut down. So students should reuse paper, pens and pencils instead of throwing them away.
Backpacks
As fashion comes and goes, almost every kid needs a new backpack every year. They can save a lot of money and materials（材料）if they reuse the same schoolbags.
| Students and the environment | |
| Transportation | If possible, parents in a neighborhood should take1.to drive their kids to school each day. |
| 4. | Students should use environmental5.to hold their food for lunch6.of plastic bags. |
| Paper,pens and pencils | About 1.6 billion pens are7.away by American students every year |
| Pencils are made of8..Students should9.paper, pens and pencils. | |
| Backpacks | Almost every student needs a new backpack every year as10.changes. |
八年级英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成下面的表格，每空一词。
Take a look at your closet (衣柜) to see how many clothes in it you actually need or use. You may buy clothes in a hurry and seldom wear them or never wear them. What do you do with them? Each year, many clothes are thrown away. Why don’t you donate the old clothes to the people in need? But how to do it?
Clean out your closet. This makes it easier to find which clothes you want to give away later on.
Check out shelters (收容所) across the city. Find out their phone numbers and make a few calls to see which one needs clothes.
Take the clothes to your local churches (教堂) or other charity organizations. Don’t just put them on their doorstep. Find a manager to make sure the church wants or needs the clothes.
Hold a “clothing exchange party”. You’ll find that someone else may need them. This kind of party is also fun.
| Donating your old clothes | |
| 1. | Many clothes are thrown away because you buy them in a hurry, but you never or don’t 2.them often. |
| Advice | ◆Clean out your closet to find out 3.clothes. ◆Decide which clothes you want to 4.. |
| ◆Check out shelters across the 5.. ◆6.them to know which one needs clothes. | |
| ◆Take the clothing to your7.churches or other charity organizations. ◆Ask their8.if they need your clothes. | |
| ◆Hold a “clothing exchange 9.”. It is fun. ◆Your old clothes may be 10.to someone else. |
八年级英语填空困难题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。
How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English easier and more interesting.
The first step(步骤) is to feel confident(自信的) about learning English. If you believe that you can learn well, you will learn well. Be patient. You don’t have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes.
The second step is to practice your English. For example, keep a diary or make notes every day. You will be used to writing in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is better. And you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class.
The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your diary. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher talked about? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. Write these achievements(成就) in your diary.
You must have confidence about learning English and believe that you can do it. It’s important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.
| 1. to be a successful English leaner | ||
| Step 1 | Feel confident about English | Believe in yourself and you will make it. Don’t be 2. of making mistakes. |
| Step 2 | Practice your English | Form(形成) a good 3. of keeping a diary or making notes. Speak English as much as possible. |
| Step 3 | 4. your language learning | Think about what you did in the English class. Write your achievements in your diary. |
| Conclusion: confidence, belief and practice are all 5. in English learning. | ||
八年级英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析