-
When enjoying children's birthdays or a long-expected family holiday,you may usually want to keep those important moments in mind with a photograph.But if you’re one of those people who can’t stop snapping photos at an important event,be aware--you could end up forgetting it all in a flash.
Experts have warned that the addiction to recording every moment of our lives could be having an adverse effect on our memories.
Maryanne Garry,a New Zealand psychology professor,has been studying how the frequent taking of photos might change childhood memories.I think the problem is that people are forgetting to experience the moment,she says.Parents at the park taking one photo after another of their children,for example,are actually paying less attention to what is happening around them.The picture only captures a small part of the total experience.And because parents remember less about these important events,they become less effective in their role as the key people who help children learn how to talk about their experiences.As a result,children's own childhood memories are reduced.
The idea that we are experiencing less as we record more got psychologist Linda Henkel’s thinking.She wanted to explore how photographs shape our memories.
Henkel,who researches human memory at Fairfield University in Connecticut,did an experiment by sending groups of students to the university’s art museum.The students observed some objects and photographed others. Then,back at the laboratory,they were given a memory test.Henkel found what she called a “photo-taking effect”.The students remembered fewer of the objects that they had taken photos of,and they remembered fewer details about those objects.She says her students’ memories were worse because they were relying on the camera to remember the details for them.
“As soon as you hit ‘click’ on that camera,it’s as if you’ve decreased your memory.” she says.
1.What does the word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. A child’s birthday.
B. An important event.
C. A valuable photograph.
D. A family holiday.
2.How did Henkel develop her theory about the “photo-taking effect”？
A. By carrying out an experiment.
B. By giving a questionnaire.
C. By interviewing a group of students.
D. By researching the findings of the others.
3.According to Paragraph 3,why are children’s memories reduced?
A. Flash lights are causing children to forget more things.
B. Parents are into listening to children’s experiences.
C. Children are more into taking photos than experiencing.
D. Parents are less effective in helping children discuss their experiences.
4.What’s the purpose of this passage?
A. To introduce a new discovery in taking photos.
B. To discuss the effect of photo-taking on memory.
C. To explain how to use cameras in an effective way.
D. To describe the ways of remembering valuable experiences.
高一英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
-
In the southern part of America, when somebody has a birthday, often family or friends, or both, will arrange a party. The party could be elaborate(精心准备的)and include a meal or may be simple with a birthday cake and drinks. One does not plan, nor give, one’s own birthday as is the custom in some cultures. At a party there is usually a decorated cake, often with the words “Happy Birthday” and with the name of the person written on the top of the cake. Sometimes there is also one candle for each year of the person celebrating the birthday before the cake is cut. While blowing out the candles, the person makes a wish for something pleasant.
Usually those invited to a birthday party will bring a gift for the person honored. Gifts given by friends do not have to be expensive, but the family of the birthday person will spend whatever they can afford on a gift.
Christmas parties also are very popular in the South. Often this is the only time during the year that some people see acquaintances(熟人). These parties can be elaborate or simple, ranging from a buffet(自助餐)to a reception called “open house (家庭招待会)”. If you are invited to one of these, you don’t need to take a Christmas gift, as it is not customary to take the hostess a gift every time you are invited to a party or a meal. However, if you wish to take a gift, it should only be something useful and inexpensive and should be given to the hostess at the door as you enter the party. Usually gifts of Christmas food treats are the most appreciated.
1.On one’s birthday, before blowing out the candles, he or she will______.
A. wear beautiful clothes B. make a wish
C. invite friends D. eat birthday cake
2.This passage mainly tells us about __________.
A. two kinds of parties in the southern United States
B. how to arrange a birthday party
C. how to arrange a Christmas party
D. who will arrange a party
3.In southern America, birthday parties are often arranged by _________.
A. friends B. oneself
C. family D. Both A and C
4.Which of the following is true?
A. For a birthday party, the cake is often cut before candles are blown out.
B. For a birthday party, neither friends nor the family will buy expensive presents.
C. If you take a gift to a Christmas party, you’d better take something useful and inexpensive.
D. It’s customary to take the hostess a gift when you are invited to a party.
5.What kind of gift is the best if someone is invited to a Christmas party?
A. Expensive things B. Candles
C. Food D. Money
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
-
In the southern part of America, when somebody has a birthday, often family or friends, or both, will arrange a party. The party could be elaborate(精心准备的)and include a meal or may be simple with a birthday cake and drinks. One does not plan, nor give, one’s own birthday as is the custom in some cultures. At a party there is usually a decorated cake, often with the words “Happy Birthday” and with the name of the person written on the top of the cake. Sometimes there is also one candle for each year of the person celebrating the birthday before the cake is cut. While blowing out the candles, the person makes a wish for something pleasant.
Usually those invited to a birthday party will bring a gift for the person honored. Gifts given by friends do not have to be expensive, but the family of the birthday person will spend whatever they can afford on a gift.
Christmas parties also are very popular in the South. Often this is the only time during the year that some people see acquaintances(熟人). These parties can be elaborate or simple, ranging from a buffet(自助餐)to a reception called “open house (家庭招待会)”. If you are invited to one of these, you don’t need to take a Christmas gift, as it is not customary to take the hostess a gift every time you are invited to a party or a meal. However, if you wish to take a gift, it should only be something useful and inexpensive and should be given to the hostess at the door as you enter the party. Usually gifts of Christmas food treats are the most appreciated.
51. On one’s birthday, before blowing out the candles, he or she will______.
A. wear beautiful clothes B. eat birthday cake
C. invite friends D. make a wish
52. This passage mainly tells us about __________.
A. two kinds of parties in the southern United States
B. how to arrange a birthday party
C. how to arrange a Christmas party
D. who will arrange a party
53. In southern America , birthday parties are often arranged by _________.
A. friends B. oneself C. family D. Both A and C
54. Which of the following is true?
A.For a birthday party, the cake is often cut before candles are blown out.
B.For a birthday party, neither friends nor the family will buy expensive presents.
C. It’s customary to take the hostess a gift when you are invited to a party.
D.If you take a gift to a Christmas party, you’d better take something useful and inexpensive.
55. What kind of gift is the best if someone is invited to a Christmas party?
A. Expensive things B. Candles C. Food D. Money
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
-
In the southern part of America, when somebody has a birthday, often family or friends, or both, will arrange a party. The party could be elaborate(精心准备的)and include a meal or may be simple with a birthday cake and drinks. One does not plan, nor give, one’s own birthday as is the custom in some cultures. At a party there is usually a decorated cake, often with the words “Happy Birthday” and with the name of the person written on the top of the cake. Sometimes there is also one candle for each year of the person celebrating the birthday before the cake is cut. While blowing out the candles, the person makes a wish for something pleasant.
Usually those invited to a birthday party will bring a gift for the person honored. Gifts given by friends do not have to be expensive, but the family of the birthday person will spend whatever they can afford on a gift.
Christmas parties also are very popular in the South. Often this is the only time during the year that some people see acquaintances(熟人). These parties can be elaborate or simple, ranging from a buffet(自助餐)to a reception called “open house (家庭招待会)”. If you are invited to one of these, you don’t need to take a Christmas gift, as it is not customary to take the hostess a gift every time you are invited to a party or a meal. However, if you wish to take a gift, it should only be something useful and inexpensive and should be given to the hostess at the door as you enter the party. Usually gifts of Christmas food treats are the most appreciated.
1.On one’s birthday, before blowing out the candles, he or she will______.
A. wear beautiful clothes B. eat birthday cake
C. invite friends D. make a wish
2.This passage mainly tells us about __________.
A. two kinds of parties in the southern United States
B. how to arrange a birthday party
C. how to arrange a Christmas party
D. who will arrange a party
3.In southern America, birthday parties are often arranged by _________.
A. friends B. oneself C. family D. Both A and C
4.Which of the following is true?
A. For a birthday party, the cake is often cut before candles are blown out.
B. For a birthday party, neither friends nor the family will buy expensive presents.
C. It’s customary to take the hostess a gift when you are invited to a party.
D. If you take a gift to a Christmas party, you’d better take something useful and inexpensive.
5.What kind of gift is the best if someone is invited to a Christmas party?
A. Expensive things B. Candles C. Food D. Money
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
-
People love to celebrate. Whether it’s a birthday or a wedding, we enjoy having a reason to relax and have a good time. This is especially true for festivals that welcome spring and summer. Here are some celebrations you may not know about.
Carabao is a buffalo(水牛) found in the Philippines, and the Carabao Festival is a day of dancing and revelry(狂欢)in May that celebrates the strong animal that plays such an important role in Filipinos farming economy. The animals are cleaned before a parade in which 20 or more of them—many decorated with paint and colorful ribbons—walked through the streets.
Cooper’s Hill is a steep, grassy knoll(圆丘 ) near Gloucester, England, which is longer than a football field. Cooper’s Hill is a late May event in which participants race one another to beat a nine-pound cheese round to the bottom of the hill. The event attracts lots of contestants but is harder than it sounds. Lots of contestants bite the dust before they reach the finish line. The winner gets the cheese.
The Boryeong Mud Festival takes place each summer near Seoul, South Korea. Tons of mud are trucked from the Boryeong mud flats to a beach area near the event. People participate in lots of activities, including a mud pool, mud skiing and mudslides. By the time the celebration is over, anyone coated in soft or dried mud can take a short walk to the beach for a quick bath.
La Tomatina is an organized tomato fight that takes place in Bunol, Spain, every August.The festival’s origins are unclear, but that hasn’t lessened anyone’s enthusiasm.The battle lasts for about an hour, and participants have to throw squashed(挤烂的) tomatoes to reduce the risk of injury. After the fight, both the people and the streets are covered with tomato guts. Fire trucks then begin the difficult task of washing everything.
1.In which celebration can people compete with each other?
A.The Carabao Festival. B.Cooper’s Hill Cheese-rolling Festival.
C.The Boryeong Mud Festival. D.La Tomatina Festival.
2.When will you go if you want to participate in La Tomatina?
A.In May. B.In March.
C.In July. D.In August.
3.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.An unforgettable celebration. B.Exciting activities.
C.Different customs of celebrations. D.Different festivals in Asia.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
-
Last year, I told my family that I didn't want or need anything for my birthday. Instead, I _______ them to think of a way to share a _______ in their world for me. My husband and my daughter did something different, but _______.
The week of my birthday my husband went to a local cafe and told a waitress that he wanted to _______ pay for the breakfast of a family. The waitress was _______ and said it was her last day at work there and this had never _______. When the family finished eating, the waitress told them their _______ had been paid. The mom started crying and the dad stood up, trying to _______ who might have done it, but my husband was outside _______ the whole thing. He told me he had such a wonderful ________ in his heart and he would like to ________ it a few more times.
My daughter was on a tight budget(手头很紧) so she ________ the week smiling more at people, and letting someone go before her at the market. She just took the time during my birthday week to slow down and be ________ and kind to a stranger and her co-workers.
When we finally all got together for Mother's Day and my birthday, everyone was in tears as each person ________ what they had done. As you can see, it was the ________ birthday ever!
1.A.wanted B.encouraged C.ordered D.permitted
2.A.story B.feeling C.kindness D.responsibility
3.A.crazy B.wonderful C.interesting D.silly
4.A.partly B.normally C.quickly D.secretly
5.A.frightened B.satisfied C.surprised D.disappointed
6.A.failed B.mattered C.existed D.happened
7.A.coffee B.bill C.money D.lunch
8.A.find out B.look C.think of D.remember
9.A.watching B.listening C.asking D.telling
10.A.feeling B.day C.experience D.idea
11.A.say B.discuss C.do D.cost
12.A.wasted B.found C.took D.spent
13.A.healthy B.simply C.honest D.friendly
14.A.shared B.practiced C.recorded D.watched
15.A.biggest B.longest C.best D.quietest
高一英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
-
In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents __________ five or more children were common. Over the years, the__________ of the family has decreased. One reason for this is an increase in the __________ of living. On the average, children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them ____________ dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better __________ and have more money to spend on _________ . The parents usually take the responsibility for all the expenses. Meanwhile, families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers _________ away from home. The break up of the family occurs when the parents ________ . A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Broken families usually result in problems for children and parents alike. Children blame themselves when their parents separate. They grow up feeling _________ as they are moved back and forth between parents. Usually one parent is responsible for raising the children. These single parents must care for the children’s emotional and psychological __________ while also supporting them financially. This is very demanding and __________ very little time for the parent’s own personal_________ . Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are _________ to develop brother or sister relationship. The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs ___________ that things are getting better. The divorce rate is__________ . The rate of childbirth is rising. Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are.
1.A.breeding B.raising C.feeding D.bringing
2.A.amount B.number C.size D.scale
3.A.level B.standard C.wage D.cost
4.A.finally B.financially C.fashionably D.faintly
5.A.worn B.wearing C.dressing D.dressed
6.A.luxury B.activity C.playing D.entertainnment
7.A.are B.run C.work D.separate
8.A.devoice B.apart C.divide D.scatter
9.A.uncomfortable B.uneasy C.noisy D.unsettled
10.A.needs B.notions C.motions D.blows
11.A.gives B.pays C.shows D.leaves
12.A.interest B.interests C.property D.possession
13.A.oppressed B.asked C.forced D.shown
14.A.oppressed B.refer C.explain D.indicate
15.A.declining B.lower C.weaker D.smaller
高一英语完形填空困难题查看答案及解析
-
Children find meanings in their old family tales．
When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker,1all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 2his strong-minded grandfather was nearly3 , he loaded his family into the car and 4them to see family members in Canada with a 5, “there are more important things in life than money”.
The 6took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to7house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 8 that his children, a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset．To his surprise, they weren’t. 9 , their reaction echoed (共鸣) their great-grandfather’s．What they10was how warm the people were in the house and how 11 of their heart was accessible.
Many parents are finding that family stories have surprising power to help children
12 hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing 13 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in storytelling events and festivals.
A university 14of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to 15parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.
The 16is telling the stories in a way children can17. We’re not talking here about the kind of story that 18, “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow.” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the child’s 19, and make eye contact (接触) to create “a personal experience”. We don’t have to tell children 20 they should take from the story and what the moral is.
1. A．missed B．lost C．forgot D．ignored
2. A．when B．while C．how D．why
3. A．friendless B．worthless C．penniless D．homeless
4. A．fetched B．allowed C．expected D．took
5. A．hope B．promise C．suggestion D．belief
6. A．tale B．agreement C．arrangement D．report
7. A．large B．small C．new D．grand
8. A．surprised B．annoyed C．disappointed D．worried
9. A．Therefore B．Besides C．Instead D．Otherwise
10. A．talked about B．cared about C．wrote about D．heard about
11. A．much B．many C．little D．few
12. A．beyond B．over C．behind D．through
13. A．argument B．skill C．interest D．anxiety
14. A．study B．design C．committee D．staff
15. A．provide B．retell C．support D．refuse
16. A．trouble B．gift C．fact D．trick
17. A．perform B．write C．bear D．question
18. A．means B．ends C．begins D．proves
19. A．needs B．activities C．judgments D．habits
20. A．that B．what C．which D．whom
高一英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
-
Children find meanings in their old family tales.
When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times when his strong-minded grandfather was nearly , he loaded his family into the car and them to see family members in Canada with a , “There are more important things in life than money.”
The took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was that his children, a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they weren’t. Instead, their reaction echoed (重复) their great-grandfather’s. What they about was how warm the people were in the house and how much of their heart was accessible.
Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children through times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon (现象) reflects a growing in telling tales, evidenced (证明) by a rise in storytelling events and festivals.
A university of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.
The is telling the stories in a way children can hear. We’re not talking here about the kind of story that , “When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow.” Instead, we should choose a story suited (适合) to the child’s , and make eye contact to create “a personal experience”. We don’t have to tell children what they should take from the story and what the moral is.
1.A. missed B. lost C. forgot D. ignored
2.A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless
3.A. fetched B. allowed C. expected D. took
4.A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D. belief
5.A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D. report
6.A. large B. small C. new D. grand
7.A. surprised B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried
8.A. talked B. cared C. wrote D. heard
9.A. good B. hard C. old D. modern
10.A. argument B. skill C. interest D. anxiety
11.A. study B. design C. party D. staff
12.A. provide B. retell C. support D. refuse
13.A. trouble B. gift C. fact D. trick
14.A. means B. ends C. begins D. proves
15.A. needs B. activities C. hobbies D. habits
高一英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
-
In the past, when people had problems, they usually went to their families or friends to get advice. Today it is possible to get advice from radio shows, TV programmes and telephone hot lines. A hot line is a telephone line. It offers a direct way of getting in touch with advisers. Most hot lines are completely anonymous. That is to say, callers do not have to say their names or telephone numbers. Most hot lines are free. Callers do not have to pay for the advice or the phone calls. At some hot lines, the advisers are volunteers. Other hot lines pay their advisers for their work. Usually the advisers are full-time-job people with years of education and experience, but sometimes the advisers have only taken a short class before starting to work on the hot line. All the advisers listen to people and help them solve their problems.
1.How did people get advice when they had problems in the past?
A. They listened to the radio
B. They went to their families or friends
C. They watched TV programmes
D. They made telephone calls
2.What is a telephone hot line?
A. A hot telephone
B. A phone call to the listeners
C. A training class on the phone
D. A telephone line for people to get advice
3. What does the underlined word anonymous mean in Chinese in the passage?
A. 开放的 B. 虔诚的
C. 匿名的 D. 免费的
4.According to the passage, how does a caller get in touch with the adviser working on the hot line?
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析