第三节 摘录信息 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第61至第65小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意:每空不超过3个单词。
The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the ‘Happy Birthday’ song. Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries.
In China, on a child’s second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up tells you what profession the child will choose later in life.
For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At this age, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San (seven, five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). The priest (僧侣) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home.
In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony (仪式), the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys.
Eighteen is the traditional ‘coming of age’— the age when (in many countries) you have the right to vote, join the army and (in Britain) drink alcohol or buy a house.
In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to!
Title: 61____
62 | Special age | Ways to observe |
China | two | Children pick up something. |
Japan | Three, five and seven | Children go to the temple wearing 64 . Parents organize a party. |
Latin American countries | 63 | Girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys. |
Britain | eighteen | |
English-speaking countries | Twenty-first | The cake often has 65 on top. |
高一英语任务型阅读简单题
第二节摘录信息(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意:每空不超过三个单词。
My name is Jane. My job is to write stories and newsletters for a magazine. My hobby is traveling and I hope to visit Great Britain one day. I’d like a pen-pal from London, who is interested in discussing the differences between Europe and Asia. I love listening to pop music and playing football.
I’m Manuel. I’m a businessman and have a large company with many workers and clerks. I’d like to find a pen-pal who is also a businessman and lives in North America. I like using the Internet.
I am working in a university. I speak English, French and Russian. My family name is Jackson but my students usually call me Sarah. I’d like a pen-pal who is fond of language learning working in Oxford University. I don’t like using computers for learning and I believe that true language can only happen in a classroom.
I’m Peter and interested in the differences between East Europe and North America. I love riding my horse and listening to jazz. I usually get up at 7 o’clock and go to school around 7:30 in the morning. I want to find a pen-pal who has the same interest as me living in Sydney.
Cindy is my first name. I’m working in a travel agency. Sometimes I am called Mr. Guide as I am working. I’d like to find a pen-pal who comes from Europe. I like playing the piano and listening to jazz. I’m interested in history, but I don’t like to discuss languages.
First name | Vocation(职业) | 61.____________ | Pen-pal from |
Jane | 62._____________ | Traveling, listening to pop music and 63.________ | London |
64.__________ | Businessman | Using 65._________ | North America |
Jackson | 66._________ | Teaching | Oxford University |
Peter | Student | 67.____________ and listening to jazz | 68.__________ |
Cindy | 69.___________ | Playing the piano, listening to jazz, history. | 70.__________ |
高一英语其他题简单题查看答案及解析
第三节 摘录信息 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第61至第65小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意:每空不超过3个单词。
The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the ‘Happy Birthday’ song. Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries.
In China, on a child’s second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up tells you what profession the child will choose later in life.
For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At this age, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San (seven, five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). The priest (僧侣) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home.
In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony (仪式), the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys.
Eighteen is the traditional ‘coming of age’— the age when (in many countries) you have the right to vote, join the army and (in Britain) drink alcohol or buy a house.
In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to!
Title: 61____
62 | Special age | Ways to observe |
China | two | Children pick up something. |
Japan | Three, five and seven | Children go to the temple wearing 64 . Parents organize a party. |
Latin American countries | 63 | Girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys. |
Britain | eighteen | |
English-speaking countries | Twenty-first | The cake often has 65 on top. |
高一英语任务型阅读简单题查看答案及解析
第二节摘录信息 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) {007}
阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后53--57的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题
卡上。注意:每空不超过3个单词。
Advertisements can be placed nearly everywhere to catch our attention, they have even become popular on the Internet. That means that customers can see them at any time and from any place. In cities, you can see them on the sides of buses, taxis and trains. There are advertisements high up on the sides of buildings. The names of famous brands, like Nike, Pepsi, Guess and Apple, appear on shoes, clothing and bags. So when people use these branded products in their daily life, they are helping the products to sell more of them.
Every company gets you to recognize its name. The company name is always printed in the same way, using the same letters and the same colors. So, when customers see the same “look” of the company name day-in and day-out, they begin to recognize it without having to read it.
We cannot predict the future of advertising, but one thing is certain- advertisements are here to stay and will always change the way of our life.
Title:53________ | |
Aim | To 54.________ |
55.______ | 56.________ On the sides of buses, taxis and trains On the sides of buildings On shoes, clothing and bags |
Effect | Changing our 57.________ |
高一英语其他题简单题查看答案及解析
摘录信息 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文后小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写在答卷上。注意每空不超过三个单词。
Colors can affect our feelings. Generally, they can be divided into four kinds. They are calm colors, warm colors, energetic colors and strong colors.
Calm colors Some colors make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of those colors. Blue can also represent sadness, so you may say “I’m feeling blue” when you are feeling sad. White is another calm color. It makes you feel calm and peaceful.
Warm colors Some colors can give you a happy and satisfied feeling. Colors like orange or yellow belong to these. Orange represent joy. It can bring you success and cheer you up when you’re feeling sad. Yellow is the color of the sun and wisdom, too.
Energetic colors When you feel tired or weak, you should wear energetic colors, such as green. Green can give you energy as it is the color of nature and represent new life and growth.
Strong colors Anyone who needs physical or mental(精神的) strength should wear red clothes. Red is the color of heat and represent power and strong feelings.
1. : Colors and 2.
3.__________ | Feelings | 4.__________ |
calm colors | calm and peaceful | 5.__________ |
white | ||
warm colors | 6.__________ | orange |
7. | ||
8. colors | energetic | 9.__________ |
strong colors | 10.__________ | red |
高一英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
.
第三节:摘录信息
阅读短文,根据所读内容在文后71—80的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意:每空不超过3个单词。
There are a total of seven billion tons of garbage kept in Chinese cities and this garbage together takes up 600 million square meters of land space. Urban garbage has now become one of the four major polluting sources in China.
China has about 700 cities. Every day, these cities produce 100 tons of garbage in total and the amount still increases by 8%-10% every year. In China, about two-thirds of the cities are surrounded by garbage. In many cities, the garbage is in the open air with on one to take care of it. The garbage not only damages the city’s image, it also pollutes the air, water and soil, and puts a threat to human health.
China will face a critical (关键的) period in its modernization drive in the fifty years to come. As urbanization(城市化) process has quickened, the garbage in cities will become a serious problem to our human life and we should pay great attention to the problem, said Dong Suocheng, executive director of the China Resources Institute.
In the next fifty years, China’s population scale(规模) and urbanization process will reach its top, which will produce more garbage. Considering this, China should make great efforts to develop recycled economy. On the one hand, China should make sure that less garbage will be produced; on the other hand, China should make good use of garbage resources and turn garbage handing into an industry, and make sure that garbage industry will cover every part of garbage processing, from garbage collecting and classifying to garbage transportation and treatment. This might serve as a good way to solve the garbage problem in cities, he said.
Title:71.has been one main polluting source
Conditions
At presentGarbage in cities has become one of the four 72. in China
About two-thirds of the cities in China are surrounded by garbage.
In many cities, garbage is in the 73. with no one to take care of it.
74.
Garbage in cities will become 75. .
More garbage will be produced.
Effects
76.
Polluting air, water and soil
Putting a threat to 77.
78.
Developing recycled economy
Making sure less garbage will be produced
Making good use of 79.
Turning garbage handling into an industry
Making sure garbage industry will cover every part of 80.
高一英语其他题简单题查看答案及解析
第二节(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在表格中第63至第70小题的空格里填上适当的单词,使信息完整。每空填一个词。(注意:请将本题答案写在二卷指定位置)
Maybe you think you will never be a top student. However, this is not necessarily so. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how.
1. Plan your time in a careful way. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First, you time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
2. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
3. Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of(利用) class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means you don’t need to work as much later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
4. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes and the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.
5. Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show how much knowledge you have learned about a subject. They help you remember what you have learned. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
(63) ___________ to be a top student
Ways | Advantages | |
Planning your time (64) ___________ | Making a list | Forcing you to realize what is happening to your time |
Making a schedule | ||
Finding a good place to study | Keeping your space (65) ___________ of everything but study materials | Concentrating on the(66) ______ |
Making good use of your time in class | Listening to everything the teacher says | Really listening in class means (68) ___________ work later |
Taking (67) ___________ | ||
Studying regularly | Reviewing your notes and new material | Helping you (69) ___________ it better and remember it longer |
Developing a good attitude about tests | Not being overly (70)_______ | Remembering your new knowledge |
高一英语其他题简单题查看答案及解析
第二节:任务型阅读(共10个空格:每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第71至第80小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意:每空1个单词。
Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the US or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-courses activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter.
However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap.
Parents can see that their children’s skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence.
The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.
Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking , sewing and doing other housework.
Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of confidence.
Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.
What Chinese Parents Do In 76._____________ Their Children
Attitude | 77._______________ |
Measures/Dos | Never care about money. Send them to the best schools or abroad. Wish their children to take extre-course78.____________ or other classes. |
Belief | The more 79. __________an education is, the better the result will be. |
What they can see in their children | 80._____________ skills |
What they can’t see in their children | Lack of 81. _____________ and self-confidence |
82.____________ for their failure | Only teach them how to83.____________ tests and study well. Without teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever. |
How to 84.______ the problem | By teaching 85. _____________ skills |
高一英语任务型阅读简单题查看答案及解析
任务型阅读(共10个空格:每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第71至第80小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意:每空1个单词。
You may argue with your partner and end up in a quarrel; or you disagree with a friend, and have an argument with him or her. In either case, you end up feeling low, and want to make up as soon as possible. The only way is to say “sorry”! This is the most precious word in the English language. Read on to find out how to say sorry in the right way.
The first thing to remember is not to hide your feelings. Apologize only if you really do feel sorry. Do not lie or give false excuses. Even if it takes the person a long time to respond(回应),do not let your temper rise, since you cannot expect a person to accept your apology at once. Give your partner time to cool off a bit, and then apologize. It is always better to sort things out quickly. Remember that it does no good to keep arguing about who is right or wrong when tempers are flying.
When apologizing, always look the other in the eyes, and stay calm. Do you want to know how to say sorry to a girl? Once you’ve accepted that you’ve make a mistake, meet her in person to apologize. Never say sorry to a girl on the phone. You can say sorry with flowers or with a card. Small gifts are also very effective.
It can be difficult to say sorry after a fight. A written apology for an unforgivable mistake, such as cheating, is often the best way.
Owning up to a mistake is very important, and it takes courage to apologize for bad behaviour. Your effort will not change the past, but can have a big effect on the future.
How to Say Sorry
Theme | After you have quarreled with a friend, the best way for you to be 76._________ again to him or her is to apologize. |
Don’ts and dos of apologizing | Do not 77. _________ your feeling when you really feel sorry. Do not lie, or give false excuses. Do not be78. ______ if your apology is not accepted at once. Do not 79. _______ on finding out who is right or wrong. Remember to give your friend 80. _________ to get calm. Remember to look your friend in the 81._________ when apologize. One can write an apology letter for one’s unforgivable 82.__________. |
How to say sorry to a girl | Never apologize on the phone instead of meeting her 83.______________. Apologize with flowers , a card, or a 84.______________. |
Conclusion | It is very important to realize your mistakes and apologize for your bad behaviour. Apologies do not change the past, but do change the 85.__________. |
高一英语其他题简单题查看答案及解析
第二卷(两部分,共35分)
第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最适当的单词。
注意:每空一词。
Boys do worse in English when there are girls in their class, a research student said. This finding disagrees with the widely held belief that girls always have a good influence on boys in school.
Boys do best with as few girls as possible in English lessons at primary and secondary schools, Steven Proud, a research student at Bristol University, told the Royal Economic Society’s conference.
But when it comes to math and science, both boys and girls at primary schools achieve up to a tenth of a grade higher when there is a greater percentage of girls in the class, Proud found.
Proud kept a record of boys’ and girls’ test results at the ages of 7, 11, and 16 in 16,000 schools in England. He studied the test scores to see whether the percentage of girls made a difference to the results of both boys and girls in math, science and English.
Boys always perform worse when the number of girls they study English with increases, which is especially the case at primary schools. Proud also found that girls are unaffected by the number of boys in their English class.
Proud said boys may do worse in English when there is high proportion of girls in their class because they think that the girls are better than them. It could also be that teachers use teaching styles more appropriate to girls when there more girls than boys in the class.
Proud argues that his results show boys should be taught English in single—sex classes.
However, Professor Alan Smithers, director of the Centre for Education and Employment Research at the University of Buckingham, said, “Boys may be discouraged by how well girls are doing in English, but you can’t say that it means boys and girls should be separated. It has very little practical importance to schools.”
Theme | Boys may do ___71____ in English in a class with a higher percentage of girls. | |
Widely held _____72_____ | Girls always have a good influence on boys in school. | |
Proud’s _____73_______ | when there are more girls | both boys and girls at primary schools perform better in math and _____74_____. |
when the number of girls ____75_______. | boys perform worse in English | |
When the number of boys changes | Girls are ___76____ in an English class. | |
Possible ____77____. | Boys think that the girls are better than them. Teachers use ____78____ styles more appropriate to girls. | |
Proud’s suggestion | Boys and girls should be taught English in ___79_____ classes. | |
Alan’s opinion | Don’t ________ the boys and girls. |
高一英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
第二卷
第四部分:写作(共三节, 满分40分)
第一节阅读填空(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据所读内容, 在下表中的空格处填上适当的单词和短语,每空不超过3个单词。
Animals seem to have the sense to eat when they are hungry and they do not eat more than their bodies need. It has been proved that rats will, when given a choice over a period of time, prefer water with vitamins to water without vitamins even though there is no difference in taste or smell between the two water bottles. When a fragrant flavor(香味)was added to the vitamin-enriched water, the rat did seem to develop a taste for it and kept drinking it even after the vitamins were switched to the clear water. In time, however, they broke the habit and went back to where the necessary vitamins were.
In a classic experiment, babies of 6 to 12 months old were placed in a cafeteria(自助餐厅) feeding arrangement, with a wide selection of baby food before them. They were given what ever food they pointed to or appeared interested in. We are told that at first they showed some unusual eating patterns, but that over a period of time they managed to select well-balanced diet.
So, in selecting food, rats and babies do seem to know and act on what’s best for them. Obviously, there is a ‘body wisdom’, which humans soon lose. Most of us do not eat as wisely as we could. Many of our food preferences are culturally determined and influenced by long-established habits. Some people eat fox, dog and blackbirds, while we eat cows and pigs. So what people eat and how much they eat seems to be greatly influenced by what is going on around us.
Research on eating habits
76._______ | To find out the relationship between the need of the body and eating. | ||
78._______ | Subjects | Ways | 77. |
Rats | ●Given two water bottles without difference in 79.________. ●80. __ water with fragrant flavor and water with vitamins. | ●81. _ water with vitamins to water without vitamins. ●Drink water with fragrant flavor first, then turn to water 82. __ . | |
83. of 6-12 months | Given whatever they pointed to or were interested in. | 84.__ unusual eating patterns at first, later select a well-balanced diet. | |
Conclusion | Rats and babies have a 85. ____ in selecting food. |
高一英语填空题简单题查看答案及解析