The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated(估计) to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.
In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.
The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.
1.What would be the best title for this passage?
A.The Difficulties of Learning English | B.International Communications |
C.The Standard Varieties of English | D.English as a World Language |
2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English. |
B.There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world. |
C.It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English. |
D.People learn English for a variety of reasons. |
3.According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?
A.It was popular during Shakespeare’s time. | B.It is used in former British colonies. |
C.It serves the needs of its native speakers. | |
D.It is a world language that is used for international communication. |
4.What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?
A.The ability to read a newspaper. | |
B.It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation. | |
C.Being able to speak several languages. | D.Being a native speaker. |
5.What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?
A.Those geographically close to the United States. |
B.Those interested in the culture of the United States. |
C.Former colonies of Great Britain. |
D.Countries where international conferences are held. |
6.C。细节题。根据文章最后一段倒数第2句可推知此题
高一英语阅读理解困难题
The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated(估计) to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.
In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.
The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.
1.What would be the best title for this passage?
A.The Difficulties of Learning English | B.International Communications |
C.The Standard Varieties of English | D.English as a World Language |
2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English. |
B.There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world. |
C.It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English. |
D.People learn English for a variety of reasons. |
3.According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?
A.It was popular during Shakespeare’s time. | B.It is used in former British colonies. |
C.It serves the needs of its native speakers. | |
D.It is a world language that is used for international communication. |
4.What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?
A.The ability to read a newspaper. | |
B.It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation. | |
C.Being able to speak several languages. | D.Being a native speaker. |
5.What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?
A.Those geographically close to the United States. |
B.Those interested in the culture of the United States. |
C.Former colonies of Great Britain. |
D.Countries where international conferences are held. |
6.C。细节题。根据文章最后一段倒数第2句可推知此题
高一英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
The number of Chinese speakers in the world ________with the development of China is much larger than ever before..
|
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
The number of Chinese speakers in the world _________ with the development of China.
A. grow B. is growing
C. growing D. grown
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The number of the people who speak English large, and a large number of people native speakers.
A. are; are B. is; are C. is; is D. are; is
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
India has a very large number of English speakers. This is ____ Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.
A.why | B.because of | C.because | D.what |
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
There is an interesting, but at the same time a sad phenomenon now: there is a rise in the number of singers and bands that have little to do with good music.Many singers or bands know little about what good music means.What is the cause of this rise?
Most of these singers have taken music as a “job” because it is a good source of making money.And if you have a good appearance and also expensive clothes to show off at your concerts or at different appearances in public, then your voice is not as important as it should be.The public will prefer to admire more the most interesting parts of your body, whether you are a girl or a boy.They will even forget about the fact that you are there to show your music skills, not your dancing, which is important too, but not at such a high level.
Therefore, we can see many young girls on TV who look very good but who have nothing to do with music.They choose to wear very provocative(挑逗性的) clothes to catch attention, but when it comes to singing they are a complete mess and one doesn’t need to have an ear for music to notice their lack of talent.But anyway, they have concerts and they enjoy travelling from one place to another.It is the public’s fault because they accept this and are pleased with this commercial music.People who enjoy this kind of music are generally young people while adults prefer listening to old good bands.
However, the young generation should understand while appearance is important, it is less important than talent and a good voice.If somebody has a great voice and wants to become a singer, he should take some special courses in this area, because they will help them improve singing abilities.
1.The passage shows that many singers consider music as _______.
A.an art serving the public B.a good way of making money
C.a way of living fully D.a fashionable lifestyle
2.From the passage we can learn that _______.
A.appearance is the most important thing in the world of music
B.all people who have received training in singing can become famous
C.adults should help young people improve their abilities
D.a singer’s talent and voice are the most important factors
3.What do you think is the author’s attitude towards the rising number of new singers and bands?
A.Critical. B.Supportive. C.Tolerant. D.Worried.
4.What kind of article does this passage belong to?
A.entertainment B.sport C.comment D.Story
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Today the number of people ________ English in China is increasing rapidly.
A. learning B. are learning C. to learn D. learn
高一英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
At times the balance in nature is____, resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.
A.confused | B.puzzled | C.disturbed | D.troubled |
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
At times the balance in nature is ______,resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.
A.troubled B.confused C.disturbed D.puzzled
高一英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
As William Shakespeare is to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese literary tradition. “We have Dante, Shakespeare and Du Fu. These poets create the very values by which poetry is judged,” said Harvard Professor Stephen Owen in Du Fu, China’s Greatest Poet, a new BBC documentary(纪录片) broadcast on April 7.
Aimed at introducing the charm and beauty of traditional Chinese literature to viewers around the globe, the documentary invited famous British actor Ian McKellen, who played the wizard(巫师) Gandalf in the film series The Lord of the Rings, to read 15 of Du’s poems that have been translated into English.
The one-hour film talks about the poet’s life experiences in detail. Born in 712, Du lived under the government of the Tang Emperor Xuanzong (713-756), a time marked by extraordinary prosperity(繁荣), inclusiveness (包容) and cultural achievement. However, as the An Lushan Rebellion of 755 broke out in the country, Du, the former civil servant(文职人员) at the Tang court, had to take his family on the road as refugees(难民), and put up with starvation and suffering. Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing and about 1,500 poems have been kept over the ages.
“Chinese people really value the recording of history and Du is better than anyone at reflecting(反映) history in his poetry. That’s because historical events are mirrored in his own life and spiritual journey,” Zeng Xiangbo, a professor of ancient Chinese literature at Renmin University of China, told China Daily.
Even though he never held a high position in the government, Du still cared about common people. For example, in the poem My Cottage Unroofed By Autumn Gales , he wrote that “Could I get mansions covering ten thousand miles, I’d house all scholars poor and make them beam with smiles. ” “That’s why he was honored as a Poet Sage by later generations. A difficult life and his spirit of concern about the world helped him create so many masterpieces,” Shi Wenxue, a cultural critic based in Beijing, told the Global Times.
1.According to Para.2, we know Ian McKellen is___________.
A.a narrator in the documentary B.a big fan of Du Fu
C.the director of the documentary D.a British wizard
2.Why Du Fu is so valuable a poet in the mind of Chinese people?
A.Because he experienced the ups and downs of Tang Dynasty.
B.Because he never stopped and wrote about 1,500 poems.
C.Because his poems are completely kept over the ages.
D.Because his poetry is a good reflection of history.
3.The poem mentioned in the last paragraph is intended to _________.
A.explain Du Fu’s position in the government
B.show Du Fu’s concern about ordinary people
C.tell the readers what a difficult life Du Fu lived
D.show Du Fu’s intelligence in writing a poem
4.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Du Fu’s works gain popularity home and abroad.
B.Chinese literature becomes a hit in the UK.
C.China’s Poet Sage appears on the screen in the UK.
D.British people fall in love with Chinese poetry.
高一英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析