—Tu Youyou is the first Chinese scientist to ...

—Tu Youyou is the first Chinese scientist to get the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.

—That’s great. We should ___________ her and work hard from now on.

A．learn to　　　　　　 B．learn from

C．learn for　　　　　 D．learn about

八年级英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Tu Youyou, an 84yearold female(女性)scientist, became the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize in science on Oct. 5.Before that, she ever won the 2011 Lasker Award for finding out artemisinin(Qinghaosu), which saved millions of lives.She was grateful(感激的)for the Lasker prize, but said, “It is just a scientist's duty.I will go on fighting for the health of all humans.”

Tu kept her work in the 1960s and 1970s.In that age, Malaria(疟疾)could take away people's health.Scientists all over the world had already tried over 240 000 times but failed.Tu Youyou, a member of the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, began to study Chinese herbs.

Before 2011, people didn't know Tu very much.Many friends played jokes with her “the Professor of Three None's” : no degree(学位), no study experience abroad, not a member of any Chinese national colleges.But she is hardworking.She read a lot of traditional Chinese medicine books and did a lot of researches on the disease.

In February, 2012, Tu was named National Outstanding Females(One of the Ten)．Tu is now a model of Chinese medical workers.

1.Artemisinin is used to ________．

A. make medicine　　 B. make food

C. get award　　 D. do the experiment

2.In the 1960s and 1970s ________ could find ways to stop the Malaria.

A. scientists in China

B. only Tu Youyou

C. scientists all over the world

D. no scientist

3.Tu Youyou became very famous ________．

A. in the 1960s　　 B. in 1970

C. before 2011　　 D. after 2012

4.From Tu Youyou's story, we know that she is a ________ woman.

A. friendly　　 B. kind　　 C. clever　　 D. hard-working

5.What can't we learn from the passage?

A. Tu Youyou was the winner of 2011 Lasker Award.

B. Tu Youyou was a professor of much experience abroad.

C. Tu Youyou is the finder of artemisinin.

D. Tu Youyou was one of the ten National Outstanding Females.

八年级英语阅读单选困难题查看答案及解析

Tu Youyou, an 84-year-old scientist, became the first female (女性)Chinese to win a Nobel Prize in science on Oct,5. She shared the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine because of the new medicine for malaria(疟疾). Tu started the research in the 1970s that made her find artemisinin(青蒿素), a kind of medicine that has saved many people’s lives. It comes from Chinese traditional medicine and now is a good way to treat malaria.

When the news came that Tu was given the prize, there were cheers as well as questions. Some said that her achievement(成就) was the result of lots of Chinese scientists working together. So it is unfair to give the prize only to Tu.

However, Tu was awarded for “three firsts”. She was the first to bring artemisinin to her team, the first to extract(提取) artemisinin that can stop malaria, and the first to finish the experiment.

Giving prizes to scientists with great ideas is the best way to keep national innovation(创新).

1.What kind of prize did Tu Youyou win at the Nobel Prize ceremony?

A. peace　　　　 B. physics

C. medicine　　　 D. literature（文学）

2.What kind of illness can artemisinin be used to treat?

A. cold　　　　 B. flu　　　 C. malaria　　 D. cancer

3.Why did someone say it was unfair to give the prize only to Tu Youyou?

A. because it was many scientists’ hard work together.

B. because Tu was a woman

C. because malaria was not a serious illness

D. because artemisinin comes from Chinese medicine.

4.For what did Tu get the prize?

A. for her kindness　　　　 B. for the great ideas

C. for her old age　　　　　 D. for her teamwork

八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Tu Youyou, an 84-year-old Chinese female scientist, was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology (生理学) or Medicine on Oct. 5. She found a medicine that cures the deadly disease called malaria(疟疾). Tu shared the prize with two scientists from the US and Japan. Tu is the first native Chinese person to get the Nobel Prize in natural science.

Tu found artemisinin (青篙素) in sweet wormwood(青篙) back in 1971. She spent the following years trying to improve the medicine. According to World Health Organization, about 200 million people suffer from malaria around the world, and about half a million die each year. Today, artemisinin is still the most useful medicine that fights against malaria.

When Tu joined the national research team to find the malaria medicine in the 1960s and the 1970s, things were hard. The team didn’t have advanced equipment then. Tu used to medicines by taking them herself. Tu’s team searched old Chinese medicine books by hand and tested over 2,000 traditional recipes (配方).

To do research, Tu also had to travel a lot. Once she returned to her family after six months away from home. Her little daughter didn’t recognize her and hid from the “strange woman”. However, Tu never complained. “ I feel rewarded when I see so many cured patients,” she said.

1.Malaria is a kind of 　　　　　 .

A. food　　　　 B. deadly disease　　　　 C. cancer

2.How many people shared the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?

A. 2　　　　　　　　 B. 3　　　　　　　　　 C. 4

3.Tu Youyou found artemisinin 　　　　　 .

A. at the age of 40

B. after an American scientist found it

C.When she joined the national research team in the 1960s

4.Why did Tu use to test the medicine by taking them herself?

A. Because she liked to do so.

B. Because someone forced her.

C. Because she didn’t have good equipment.

5.Which is True according to this passage?

A. About 100 million people die from malaria every year.

B. Old Chinese medicine books are useless.

C. Tu’s little daughter didn’t know her after she left home for six months.

八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature(文学)．He is the first Chinese to win the prize.

Mo Yan was born into a farmer's family in Shandong in 1955.He left school to work at the age of twelve，first on the farm，later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the PLA and during this time he began to study writing. His first short story was published in 1981.He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown. Many of his books have been translated(翻译) into English and French.

Mo Yan's winning of the Nobel Literature Prize, widely regarded as a great encouragement for China's literature, is bringing more confidence to the nation's young writers.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Information Card

八年级英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析

Mo Yan, 57, become the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize in Literature(文学)on Oct. 11. The award described Mo’s work as a mixture of fantasy(幻想)and reality, combining historical and social opinions. Mo Yan was born in1955 and grew up in Gaomi in Shandong. His parents were poor farmers. At the age of 12, he had to leave school and start work, first in the field and then in a factory. In 1976, Mo joined the army and began to study literature and write. The whole nation was so excited because a Chinese writer was announced(宣布)the winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature at the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on October 11.

1.Mo Yan won the 2012Nobel Prize on October 11, 2012.

2.Mo Yan is the second Chinese to win a Nobel Prize.

3.Mo Yan grew up in Xi’an Shaanxi province and now he is 57 years old.

4.Because his parents were so poor that they couldn’t afford his study at school.

5.When he was twelve, he joined the army and began to study and write.

八年级英语阅读判断中等难度题查看答案及解析

在方框中填入一个恰当的词，或填入所给单词的适当形式，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。

Tu Youyou，__1. 84-year-old scientist， became the first female (女性)Chinese to ___2.__(win) a Nobel Prize in science on Oct，5. She ___3._(share) the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine because __4._ the new medicine for malaria(疟疾). Tu was awarded （授予奖项）for”three firsts”. She was the first to bring artemisinin(青蒿素) to her team， the first to extract(提取) artemisinin that can stop malaria， __5._ the first to finish the experiment.

She first tried the medicine on _6._(she)， because she wanted to make sure that it was safe (安全). “As the head of the group， I had the responsibility(责任).” The scientist spoke to CCTV about her work. Artemisinin is a gift for the world people. It has saved many people’s __7._(life). It comes from Chinese traditional medicine and now is a good way to treat malaria. Tu Youyou expects Chinese medicine to help _8._(many) people all over the world.　

We can learn a lot from Tu Youyou. We should do something useful for people. If we want to be _9.__(success)， we should keep on _10.(work) hard with our group and never give up.

八年级英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

In fact, her persistance(坚持) is one of the ____ why Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize.

A. reasons　 B. sayings　 C. results　　 D. plans

八年级英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Tu Youyou is famous ____ her medical research and won the Nobel Prize this year.

A. of　　 B. for　　　 C. as　　　 D. to

八年级英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Tu Youyou is famous ____ her medical research and won the Nobel Prize this year.

A. of　　 B. for　　　 C. as　　　 D. to

八年级英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析