Alfred Nobel, a Swedish - born chemist, who died in 1896, at one time believed that his invention of explosives (炸药) could bring wars to an end, But later he found he was wrong.
Nobel was born in Sweden in 1833. With only one year of formal schooling, he became a chemist and inventor by age of 16.
He was also a linguist, speaking English, Russian, German and French besides Swedish. He wrote poetry(诗歌). He began his work with producing liquid nitroglycerin (硝酸甘油) for use in mining and construction. He then discovered that liquid nitroglycerin could be dried. He called it dynamite, after the Greek word dynamis, meaning "power". Then he became rich. When he died, his estate (财产) was worth about 89 million.
Nobel never married, and he left most of his estate to those who have been known as Nobel Prizes. The money is invested (投资) and the interest (利息) is given out as yearly prizes for persons who have done something special for mankind in the fields of physics, chemistry, physiology, medicine, literature, and peace.
Prizes were first awarded in 1901. Over the years, many great people such as Albert Einstein in physics, Marie Curie in chemistry, Martin Luther King, Jr. for peace and Mo yan for literature got the awards.
1.From the passage we can guess the underlined word "linguist" is a person who_______.
A. can speak a foreign language
B. writes good poetry
C. knows several foreign language well
D. makes many inventions
2.Alfred Nobel believed_______.
A. he would become the richest person of the world
B. his invention could stop wars in the world
C. the Nobel Prizes could be world - famous
D. no one could use his invention to start wars
3.All the questions have been answered Except_______.
A. who chooses the Nobel Prize winners
B. when were Nobel Prizes first awarded
C. who could win Nobel Prizes
D. what else was Nobel interested in besides chemistry
九年级英语阅读理解困难题
Alfred Nobel, a Swedish - born chemist, who died in 1896, at one time believed that his invention of explosives (炸药) could bring wars to an end, But later he found he was wrong.
Nobel was born in Sweden in 1833. With only one year of formal schooling, he became a chemist and inventor by age of 16.
He was also a linguist, speaking English, Russian, German and French besides Swedish. He wrote poetry(诗歌). He began his work with producing liquid nitroglycerin (硝酸甘油) for use in mining and construction. He then discovered that liquid nitroglycerin could be dried. He called it dynamite, after the Greek word dynamis, meaning "power". Then he became rich. When he died, his estate (财产) was worth about 89 million.
Nobel never married, and he left most of his estate to those who have been known as Nobel Prizes. The money is invested (投资) and the interest (利息) is given out as yearly prizes for persons who have done something special for mankind in the fields of physics, chemistry, physiology, medicine, literature, and peace.
Prizes were first awarded in 1901. Over the years, many great people such as Albert Einstein in physics, Marie Curie in chemistry, Martin Luther King, Jr. for peace and Mo yan for literature got the awards.
1.From the passage we can guess the underlined word "linguist" is a person who_______.
A. can speak a foreign language
B. writes good poetry
C. knows several foreign language well
D. makes many inventions
2.Alfred Nobel believed_______.
A. he would become the richest person of the world
B. his invention could stop wars in the world
C. the Nobel Prizes could be world - famous
D. no one could use his invention to start wars
3.All the questions have been answered Except_______.
A. who chooses the Nobel Prize winners
B. when were Nobel Prizes first awarded
C. who could win Nobel Prizes
D. what else was Nobel interested in besides chemistry
九年级英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
Alfred Nobel was a Swedish chemist and the inventor of dynamite(炸药).When he died in 1986.he left behind a fortune of about US $ 9 million In his will.he stated how to spend the money .Most of it was used to set up the world famous Nobel Prize.
Nobel said in his' will that the prizes should honour the most important discoveries or inventions in physics,chemistry, medicine and the most outstanding works in literature(文学).
Since 1901,Nobel Prizes have been presented to the winners on 10. December, the anniversary (周年纪念日)of Alfred Nobel's death.At the award ceremony in the Stockholm Concert Hall,the King of Sweden gives each winner a diploma(证书)and a medal.The winners give lectures before the award ceremony,and make speeches when they receive their awards.
The award ceremony is followed by a splendid dinner for about 1,300 people.Among the guests of honour are the Nobel Prize winners and their families,the King and the Queen of Sweden,and many well known leaders in sciences and culture.Two hundred and fifty young students are also honour with invitations to attend the event.
In 2015,Tu Yoouyou, a Chinese chemist, received the Nobel Prize in Medicine.Tu isthe first Chinese Nobel winner in medicine and the first female citizen of the People Republic of China to receive a Nobel Prize.Tu Youyou was born and educated and carried out research in China all the time.
1.Which of the following people is unable to get the Nobel prizes?
A. A physicist B. A writer C. A doctor D. A dancer
2.What does the underline word“ceremony”mean?
A. 仪式 B. 晚宴 C. 奖金 D. 演唱会
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Alfred Nobel was a Swiss chemist and the inventor of dynamite.
B. The winners of Nobel Prizes get a diploma and a medal from the King of Sweden.
C. The winners of Nobel Prizes only give lectures before the award ceremony.
D. Tu Youyou who is a Chinese chemist is the first Chinese Nobel Prizes winner.
4.What is the best title for this article?
A. Alfred Nobel B. The Nobel Prizes
C. Tu Youyou D. The prize winner
九年级英语阅读单选困难题查看答案及解析
Alfred Nobel, the great Swedish inventor and industrialist, was born in Stockholm on October 21, 1833, but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father, Immanuel, made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry. Immanuel Nobel invented landmine (地雷) and made a lot of money from the government during the Crimean War, but went bankrupt (破产) soon after. Then, the family returned to Sweden in 1859, where Alfred began his own study of explosives in his father’s lab. He had never been to school or university but had taught himself, and by the time he was twenty, he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, speaking Swedish, Russian, German, French and English.
He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. He wasalways searching for a meaning to life. He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars, and the peace between nations, until his death in Italy in 1896. His famous last will, in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology, medicine, literature and peace, is a memorial to his interests and ideas. And so, the man is remembered and respected long after his death.
1.Where was Alfred Nobel born?
_____________________________________________________.
2.What did Immanuel Nobel invent during the Crimean War?
_____________________________________________________.
3.Why did Alfred Nobel return to Sweden?
_____________________________________________________.
4. How many companies did Alfred Nobel build up in different countries?
_____________________________________________________.
5. What did Alfred Nobel leave money for?
_____________________________________________________.
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Alfred Nobel, the great Swedish inventor and industrialist, was born in Stockholm on October 21, 1833, but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father, Immanuel, made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry. Immanuel Nobel invented landmine (地雷) and made a lot of money from the government during the Crimean War, but went bankrupt (破产) soon after. Then, the family returned to Sweden in 1859, where Alfred began his own study of explosives in his father’s lab. He had never been to school or university but had taught himself, and by the time he was twenty, he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, speaking Swedish, Russian, German, French and English.
He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. He wasalways searching for a meaning to life. He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars, and the peace between nations, until his death in Italy in 1896. His famous last will, in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology, medicine, literature and peace, is a memorial to his interests and ideas. And so, the man is remembered and respected long after his death.
1.Where was Alfred Nobel born?
_____________________________________________________.
2.What did Immanuel Nobel invent during the Crimean War?
_____________________________________________________.
3.Why did Alfred Nobel return to Sweden?
_____________________________________________________.
4.How many companies did Alfred Nobel build up in different countries?
_____________________________________________________.
5.What did Alfred Nobel leave money for?
_____________________________________________________.
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Alfred Nobel, the great Swedish inventor and industrialist, was born in Stockholm on October 21,1833,but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father ,Immanuel, made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry. Immanuel Nobel invented landmine and made a lot of money from the government during the Crimean War, but went bankrupt soon after. Then , the family returned to Sweden in 1859, where Alfred began his own study of explosives in his father’s lab. He had never been to school or university but had taught himself, and by the time he was twenty, he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, speaking Swedish, Russian, German, French and English. He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. He was always searching for a meaning to life. He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars, and keep the peace between nations, until his death in Italy in 1896. His famous last will, in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology, medicine, literature and peace, is a memorial to his interests and ideas. And so, the man is remembered and respected long after his death.
1.Alfred Nobel, ,the great Swedish inventor, was born in Stockholm on ____________ 21,1833.
2.During the Crimean War, Immanuel Nobel invented _____________.
3.Nobel had never been to ____________ or university.
4.Nobel built up over ______________ companies in 20 different countries.
5. When Nobel was died, he was ____________ years old.
九年级英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
The Nobel Prize are named after Alfred Nobel(1833-1896),a Swedish inventor and businessman During his lifetime, Alfred Nobel contributed to more than 350 inventions and setup 87 companies around the world. When he died, he left the largest part of this fortune, a total of 9 million, to be used to found the Nobel Prize. Now the prizes are given to the people in six areas: peace, literature(文学), physics, chemistry, medicine and economy.
Winners can be individuals(个人) or organizations, the Red Cross, for example has won three times. Prizes are sometimes shared between up to three people. Prize winners receive a medal, a certificate(证书) and 10 million Swedish crowns. Generally those who win a Nobel Prize value the honor more than the money they receive.
The youngest person ever to win a Nobel Prize was just 25 years old. He was Lawrence Bragg, who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1915 together with his father. The oldest winner is Leonid. He won the Prize in Economic Sciences in 2007 when he was 90 years old.
So far, more than ten Chinese people have won this great prize. The most recent ones are Mo Yan and Tu Youyou.
1.Alfred Nobel is a Swedish inventor and businessman.
2.Alfred left 9 million to found the Nobel Prizes.
3.The Nobel Prizes can only be given to only one person each time.
4.The Nobel Prize winners value the money they receive most.
5.The youngest winner is a Physicist who won the Prize alone.
九年级英语阅读判断中等难度题查看答案及解析
Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature(文学) in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 from a farmer’s family in Gaomi country in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese in China to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger(饥饿). These things have influence(影响) Mo Yan’s later writings. | |
60-year-old Park Geun-hue(朴槿惠) was selected(当选) the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the country’s first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts people’s living before anything else,” she told the cheering people in central Seoul as she accepted her win. “I will keep my promises.” | |
Barack Obama (born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44th President of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term. Obama is a graduate(毕业) of Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya. And his mother was born in Wichita, Kansas. |
1. When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .
A. big B. poor C. rich D. modern
2.Where was Barack Obama born?
A. In Kansas. B. In Kenya.
C. In Golumbia. D. In Hawaii.
3.Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?
A. The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.
B. Park Geun-hue will lead South Korea till the year 2018.
C. Obama studied in Columbia University and Harvard Law School.
D. Among the three persons, Park Geun-hue is the oldest.
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmer’s family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy. These things have influenced Mo Yan’s later writing. | |
60-year-old Park Geun-hye (朴槿惠)was elected(选举)the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the country’s first woman head of state and her term (任期) will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts people’s living before anything else,” she told the cheering People in central Seoul as she accepted her win. | |
Barack Obama (born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44th President of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Republican challenger Mitt Romney. Obama finished his study from Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya, Africa while his mother was born in Kansas, America. |
1.When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .
A. big B. small C. rich D. poor
2.Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?
A. The writer Mo Yan might live in a small place before he got the prize.
B. Park Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.
C. Obama’s parents came from the same country before they married.
D. Among the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.
3.The three passages may be from .
A. an email B. a letter C. news D. an advertisement
九年级英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmer’s family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger(饥饿). These things have influenced Mo Yan’s later writings. | |
60-year-old Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠)was elected(选举)the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the country’s first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts people’s living before anything else,” she told the cheering People in central Seoul as she accepted her win. “I will keep my promises.” | |
Barack Obama ( born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44th President of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Republican challenger Mitt Romney. Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya. And his mother was born in Wichits, Kansas. |
1. When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .
A. big B. poor C. rich D. small
2.When was Park Geun-hye born? ____________
A. In 1952. B. In 1955.
C. In 1961. D. In 1987.
3.Where was Barack Obama born? ________________
A. In Kansas. B. In Kenya.
C. In Columbia. D. In Hawaii.
4.Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?___________
A. The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.
B. Park Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.
C. Obama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election.
D. Among the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.
5.The three passages may be from .
A. an email B. a letter C. news D. an ad
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmer’s family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger(饥饿). These things have influenced Mo Yan’s later writings. | |
60-year-old Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠)was elected(选举)the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the country’s first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts people’s living before anything else,” she told the cheering Peopl in central Seoul as she accepted her win. “I will keep my premises.” | |
Barack Obama ( born in Hopolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44th President of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Republican chllenger Mitt Romney. Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya. And his mother was born in Wichits, Kansas. |
1.When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .
A. big B. poor
C. rich D. small
2. When was Park Geun-hye born?
A. In 1952. B. In 1955.
C. In 1961. D. In 1987.
3. Where was Barack Obama born?
A. In Kansas. B. In Kenya.
C. In Columbia. D. In Hawaii.
4. Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?
A. The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.
B. Park Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.
C. Obama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election.
D. Among the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.
5. The three passages may be from .
A. an email B. a letter
C. news D. an ad
九年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析