People with disabilities make up a large part of the population. It is estimated(估计) that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities. About half of these disabilities are “developmental", i.e., they occur before the individual's twenty-second birthday, often from genetic conditions, and are severe enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as mobility, communication, employment, etc. Most other disabilities are considered “adventitious", i.e., accidental or caused by outside forces.
Prior to the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long. Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable. Advancements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment. Unfortunately, these basics are often not available. Civil liberties such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and gain employment have historically been denied on the basis of disability.
In recent decades, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against these infringements(违反;侵犯)of civil rights. Congress responded by passing major legislation recognizing people with disabilities as a protected class under civil rights statutes.
Still today, people with disabilities must fight to live their lives independently. It is estimated that more than half of qualified Americans with disabilities are unemployed, and a majority of those who do work are underemployed. About two-thirds live at or below the official poverty level.
Significant barriers, especially in transportation and public awareness, prevent disabled people from taking part in society. For example, while no longer prohibited by law from marrying, a person with no access to transportation is effectively excluded from community and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.
Only when public attitudes advance as far as laws have will disabled people be fully able to take their rightful place in society.
1.A “developmental" disability ______.
A.develops very slowly over time |
B.is caused by forces |
C.occurs in youth and affects development |
D.is getting more and more severe |
2.Most disabled people used to die early because ______.
A.disabilities destroyed major bodily functions |
B.they were not very well looked after |
C.medical techniques were not available |
D.they were too poor to get proper treatment |
3.In the author's opinion, to enable the disabled people to take their rightful place in society, ______.
A.more laws should be passed |
B.public attitudes should be changed |
C.government should provide more aids |
D.more public facilities should be set up |
4.Which of the following cannot be inferred from the passage ?
A.Many disabled people may remain single for their whole life. |
B.The public tends to look down upon the disabled people. |
C.The disabled people feel inferior to those surrounding them. |
D.Discriminatory laws prevent the disabled from mixing with others. |
5.The best title for this passage might be ______.
A.Handicaps(障碍)of People with Disabilities |
B.The physical difficulties of the Disabled |
C.The Causes for Disabilities |
D.Medical Treatments for Disabilities |
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题
People with disabilities make up a large part of the population. It is estimated(估计) that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities. About half of these disabilities are “developmental", i.e., they occur before the individual's twenty-second birthday, often from genetic conditions, and are severe enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as mobility, communication, employment, etc. Most other disabilities are considered “adventitious", i.e., accidental or caused by outside forces.
Prior to the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long. Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable. Advancements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment. Unfortunately, these basics are often not available. Civil liberties such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and gain employment have historically been denied on the basis of disability.
In recent decades, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against these infringements(违反, 侵犯)of civil rights. Congress responded by passing major legislation recognizing people with disabilities as a protected class under civil rights statutes.
Still today, people with disabilities must fight to live their lives independently. It is estimated that more than half of qualified Americans with disabilities are unemployed, and a majority of those who do work are underemployed. About two-thirds live at or below the official poverty level.
Significant barriers, especially in transportation and public awareness, prevent disabled people from taking part in society. For example, while no longer prohibited by law from marrying, a person with no access to transportation is effectively excluded from community and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.
Only when public attitudes advance as far as laws have will disabled people be fully able to take their rightful place in society.
1.A “developmental" disability ______.
A.develops very slowly over time | B.occurs in youth and affects development |
C.is caused by forces | D.is getting more and more severe |
2.Most disabled people used to die early because ______.
A.disabilities destroyed major bodily functions |
B.medical techniques were not available |
C.they were not very well looked after |
D.they were too poor to get proper treatment |
3.In the author's opinion, to enable the disabled people to take their rightful place in society, ____.
A.more laws should be passed | B.more public facilities should be set up |
C.government should provide more aids | D.public attitudes should be changed |
4.Which of the following cannot be inferred from the passage?
A.Many disabled people may remain single for their whole life. |
B.Discriminatory(带歧视性的)laws prevent the disabled from mixing with others. |
C.The public tends to look down upon the disabled people. |
D.The disabled people feel inferior to(低于)those surrounding them. |
5.The best title for this passage might be ______.
A.Handicaps(障碍)of People with Disabilities |
B.The physical difficulties of the Disabled |
C.The Causes for Disabilities |
D.Medical Treatments for Disabilities |
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
People with disabilities make up a large part of the population. It is estimated(估计) that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities. About half of these disabilities are “developmental", i.e., they occur before the individual's twenty-second birthday, often from genetic conditions, and are severe enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as mobility, communication, employment, etc. Most other disabilities are considered “adventitious", i.e., accidental or caused by outside forces.
Prior to the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long. Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable. Advancements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment. Unfortunately, these basics are often not available. Civil liberties such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and gain employment have historically been denied on the basis of disability.
In recent decades, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against these infringements(违反;侵犯)of civil rights. Congress responded by passing major legislation recognizing people with disabilities as a protected class under civil rights statutes.
Still today, people with disabilities must fight to live their lives independently. It is estimated that more than half of qualified Americans with disabilities are unemployed, and a majority of those who do work are underemployed. About two-thirds live at or below the official poverty level.
Significant barriers, especially in transportation and public awareness, prevent disabled people from taking part in society. For example, while no longer prohibited by law from marrying, a person with no access to transportation is effectively excluded from community and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.
Only when public attitudes advance as far as laws have will disabled people be fully able to take their rightful place in society.
1.A “developmental" disability ______.
A.develops very slowly over time |
B.is caused by forces |
C.occurs in youth and affects development |
D.is getting more and more severe |
2.Most disabled people used to die early because ______.
A.disabilities destroyed major bodily functions |
B.they were not very well looked after |
C.medical techniques were not available |
D.they were too poor to get proper treatment |
3.In the author's opinion, to enable the disabled people to take their rightful place in society, ______.
A.more laws should be passed |
B.public attitudes should be changed |
C.government should provide more aids |
D.more public facilities should be set up |
4.Which of the following cannot be inferred from the passage ?
A.Many disabled people may remain single for their whole life. |
B.The public tends to look down upon the disabled people. |
C.The disabled people feel inferior to those surrounding them. |
D.Discriminatory laws prevent the disabled from mixing with others. |
5.The best title for this passage might be ______.
A.Handicaps(障碍)of People with Disabilities |
B.The physical difficulties of the Disabled |
C.The Causes for Disabilities |
D.Medical Treatments for Disabilities |
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
We have dealt with a large part of the problems, and the rest ________ by you.
A. remains to solve
B. remains to be solved
C. remain to be solved
D. remain to solve
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The editor the last part of the news report to make it less controversial.
A. cut out B. cut up C. cut off D. cut back
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Up to now, large quantities of food ____ to Africa to save the starving people.
A.is sent | B.has been sent | C.have been sent | D.are sent |
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Few people would question the value of taking part in sports for young people . With proper training , supervision , protective equipment and techniques , and a proper emphasis on winning , sports can develop a healthy body and spirit and a life-long interest in being active and fit . Without such measures , childhood sports can lead to injuries and even paralysis or death .
Even in the best conditions , no activity can be risk-free. But most serious hazards are preventable. Cyclists and football players can reduce their risks by wearing helmets, hockey players by wearing masks;basketball and tennis players by wearing eye guards; baseball players by wearing batting helmets .
Besides, risks to individual players can often be found , and thus prevented , through a properly performed medical exam before a child plays . For accidents that cannot be preventable , having an emergency plan and first-aid equipment , and someone trained to use the equipment, can be lifesaving .
Still , each year , according to the American College of Sports Medicine , more than 775,000 children under 14 are treated in emergency rooms for sports injuries , nearly half of them preventable . An estimated 300,000 athletes experience exercise-related head illnesses each year , and almost all of them should have been avoided .
Further , from half to three-fourths of sports-related concussions(脑震荡)are never even diagnosed ; the injured are often sent back to play too soon and put a risk of another more serious brain-damaging concussion . To help reduce these risks , the National Center for Sports Safety , with the National Athletic Trainers’ Association , offers a three-hour online safety course for coaches for $28 at www.SportsSafety.org.
1. Which of the following is true according to the passage ?
A. All the accidents can be prevented .
B. All the accidents cannot be prevented .
C. Lives can be saved so long as there is proper equipment .
D. Lives cannot be saved even if there is proper equipment .
2.What does the underlined word “hazards”(in paragraph 2)mean ?
A. mistakes. B. diseases. C. dangers. D. situations.
3. It is implied in the passage that ________ .
A. prevention of injuries is not paid enough attention to
B. children under 14 are more easily hurt in sports
C. most head illnesses are related with exercise
D. none of the head illnesses should have happened
高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
Most people are familiar with the idea that all matter in the universe ________ atoms.
A. makes up B. makes up of C. consists in D. consists of
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Most people are familiar with the idea that all matter in the universe ________ atoms.
A.makes up | B.makes up of | C.consists in | D.consists of |
高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
Most people are familiar with the idea that all matter in the universe ________ atoms.
A.makes up B.makes up of C.consists in D.consists of
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
We can communicate________people in every part of the world ________the Internet.
A.with;with B.with;through
C.through;through D.through;with
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析