Washington is home to lots of trees, fireplaces and wood-burning stoves. But what if you lived there and couldn't cut wood or couldn't _______ to pay someone to do it? Luckily, Shane McDaniel and his twin sons, Harrison and Henry McDaniel, are _______ to lend an ax（斧子）. They cut truckloads of wood—then _______ it to those in need.
The idea started as a project to strengthen father-son relationship during my childhood," Shane told msn. com. Now, he wanted to _______ that feeling, so he and the twins spent the summer of 2018 cutting woods, leaving a great wall of wood _______ up around their house. Technically, it was 40 cords（绳索）—a cord _______ four feet high, four feet wide, and eight feet deep.
_______ , the wood was too much for the McDaniels to use themselves, and Shane started thinking of others when the _______ set in. He _______ on Facebook: "IF YOU ARE IN NEED OF FIREWOOD, PLEASE PM [personal message] ME! ... If you know someone who BURNS WOOD, please ________ us, just making sure NO ONE GOES COLD IN OUR HOOD. ”
The ________ was immediate. One man offered to donate a wood-burning furnace （火炉）. Others ________ to Shane's little shop, with more ________ for the pile. It does help someone. Single mom Katelyn and her daughter ________ a wood-burning stove as their ________ source of heat, so it was a ________ to receive so much firewood from the McDaniels before the holidays. “To get that much wood brought me to tears, ” she told msn. com. “ So much ________ is off my mind. I couldn't be more thankful.
However, not every receiver is as enthusiastic. " Some are even ________” Shane says.
"They are mad at the world and the fact that they had to ________ help. ” But Shane is OK with that. "Giving is the reward," he says. "It has ________ to do with how well it's received； it's about how much it's needed. ”
1.A.attempt B.afford C.expect D.wait
2.A.aggressive B.surprised C.delighted D.polite
3.A.owe B.mention C.apply D.donate
4.A.pass B.move C.run D.get
5.A.lined B.fixed C.piled D.grown
6.A.measures B.weighs C.assesses D.tests
7.A.Hardly B.Deliberately C.Obviously D.Previously
8.A.disease B.winter C.hunger D.trouble
9.A.announced B.released C.posted D.published
10.A.notice B.approach C.motivate D.inform
11.A.pressure B.response C.significance D.complaint
12.A.raced over B.slid C.appealed D.gave way
13.A.money B.ash C.wood D.axes
14.A.believe in B.heat up C.explode with D.rely on
15.A.abundant B.novel C.only D.worst
16.A.relaxation B.burden C.necessity D.relief
17.A.puzzlement B.stress C.guilt D.commitment
18.A.unfriendly B.ashamed C.conventional D.discouraged
19.A.decide on B.get close to C.look for D.put up with
20.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
高二英语完形填空中等难度题
Washington is home to lots of trees and lots of fireplaces and wood-burning_________too. But what if you lived there and couldn't cut wood or wasn't able to pay someone to do it?_________, Shane McDaniel and his twin sons, Harrison and Henry McDaniel, 21, are happy to _______ an axe (斧头). The three men cut truckloads of wood, and then_________it to those in need. "I want to help people who are _______ cardboard because they've got nothing else," Shane explained to heraldnet.com.
"The idea _______ as a father-son bonding (建立关系) project," he told msn.com. "I had to cut wood with my dad. He just loved doing it," says Shane. He wanted to pass down that feeling, so he and the twins spent the summer of 2018 cutting wood. The _______ was a great wall of wood _______ around their house. To buy that much would cost about $10,000.
It was too much for the McDaniels themselves to use, and when the weather turned _______ that November, Shane started thinking of others. He ________ on Facebook, "If you are in need of firewood and can't ________ it, please tell me! Please ________ me and my boys to make sure no one goes cold in our neighbourhood. "
The ________ was immediate. One man ________ to donate a wood-burning furnace (火炉). Others raced over to Shane's house, ________ more wood to the pile.
Single mom Katelyn Ticer and her four-year old daughter ________ burning wood as their only ________ of heat, so it was a relief to ________ a truckload of firewood from the McDaniels. "To get that much wood brought me to tears," she told msn.com. "So much ________ is off my shoulders. I couldn't be more ________. "
1.A.factories B.stoves C.stores D.lights
2.A.Finally B.Fairly C.Generally D.Luckily
3.A.repair B.make C.lend D.send
4.A.contributed B.displayed C.sold D.rented
5.A.burning B.collecting C.giving D.throwing
6.A.died B.increased C.started D.sank
7.A.duty B.will C.encouragement D.result
8.A.piled up B.caught up C.broken down D.shown off
9.A.dry B.cold C.warm D.foggy
10.A.apologized B.defended C.posted D.acted
11.A.record B.afford C.discover D.secure
12.A.persuade B.advise C.remind D.help
13.A.reaction B.comprehension C.appointment D.guidance
14.A.failed B.refused C.hesitated D.offered
15.A.tying B.attaching C.adding D.sticking
16.A.referred to B.dreamed of C.relied on D.insisted on
17.A.explanation B.state C.way D.progress
18.A.harvest B.receive C.transport D.select
19.A.injury B.wisdom C.joy D.stress
20.A.interested B.thankful C.convinced D.helpful
高二英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Washington is home to lots of trees, fireplaces and wood-burning stoves. But what if you lived there and couldn't cut wood or couldn't _______ to pay someone to do it? Luckily, Shane McDaniel and his twin sons, Harrison and Henry McDaniel, are _______ to lend an ax（斧子）. They cut truckloads of wood—then _______ it to those in need.
The idea started as a project to strengthen father-son relationship during my childhood," Shane told msn. com. Now, he wanted to _______ that feeling, so he and the twins spent the summer of 2018 cutting woods, leaving a great wall of wood _______ up around their house. Technically, it was 40 cords（绳索）—a cord _______ four feet high, four feet wide, and eight feet deep.
_______ , the wood was too much for the McDaniels to use themselves, and Shane started thinking of others when the _______ set in. He _______ on Facebook: "IF YOU ARE IN NEED OF FIREWOOD, PLEASE PM [personal message] ME! ... If you know someone who BURNS WOOD, please ________ us, just making sure NO ONE GOES COLD IN OUR HOOD. ”
The ________ was immediate. One man offered to donate a wood-burning furnace （火炉）. Others ________ to Shane's little shop, with more ________ for the pile. It does help someone. Single mom Katelyn and her daughter ________ a wood-burning stove as their ________ source of heat, so it was a ________ to receive so much firewood from the McDaniels before the holidays. “To get that much wood brought me to tears, ” she told msn. com. “ So much ________ is off my mind. I couldn't be more thankful.
However, not every receiver is as enthusiastic. " Some are even ________” Shane says.
"They are mad at the world and the fact that they had to ________ help. ” But Shane is OK with that. "Giving is the reward," he says. "It has ________ to do with how well it's received； it's about how much it's needed. ”
1.A.attempt B.afford C.expect D.wait
2.A.aggressive B.surprised C.delighted D.polite
3.A.owe B.mention C.apply D.donate
4.A.pass B.move C.run D.get
5.A.lined B.fixed C.piled D.grown
6.A.measures B.weighs C.assesses D.tests
7.A.Hardly B.Deliberately C.Obviously D.Previously
8.A.disease B.winter C.hunger D.trouble
9.A.announced B.released C.posted D.published
10.A.notice B.approach C.motivate D.inform
11.A.pressure B.response C.significance D.complaint
12.A.raced over B.slid C.appealed D.gave way
13.A.money B.ash C.wood D.axes
14.A.believe in B.heat up C.explode with D.rely on
15.A.abundant B.novel C.only D.worst
16.A.relaxation B.burden C.necessity D.relief
17.A.puzzlement B.stress C.guilt D.commitment
18.A.unfriendly B.ashamed C.conventional D.discouraged
19.A.decide on B.get close to C.look for D.put up with
20.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
高二英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Washington, D.C. is home to famous buildings, memorials and museums that visitors love. But it is also home to a large and beautiful green space. There are many arboretums in the city. Today, we take you to the United States National Arboretum, an active center for both scientific research and public education.
Many people who come to Washington are astonished when they first visit the National Arboretum. The Arboretum is only a short drive from the center of the city. However, visitors often feel like they are remote from the busy American capital. The Arboretum covers one hundred eighty hectares of green space in the northeast part of Washington. The area is famous for its beautiful flowers, tall trees and other plants. About nine thousand different kinds of plants grow there.
The National Arboretum was established by an act of Congress in 1927. Today, the United States Department of Agriculture’s Agricultural Research Service operates the Arboretum.
The goal of the Arboretum is to carry out studies and provide education in an effort to improve the environment. The goal includes protecting trees, flowers and other plants and showing them to the public. The National Arboretum is a popular stop for visitors to Washington. It is open every day of the year except December twenty-fifth, the Christmas holiday. Money is not necessary to visit the Arboretum.
As many as six hundred thousand people visit the Arboretum’s grounds each year. Hundreds of thousands of people also visit with the help of computers. They use the Arboretum’s Internet web site to learn about current research programmes and how to care for plants. Director Thomas Elias says Arboretum officials would like to see even more visitors. He says they believe that many people do not know it exists. Part of the problem might result from the fact that the Arboretum is about five kilometers from the closest train station. Many famous places in Washington are a short walk from Metrorail, the local train system.
The Arboretum is easy to reach by automobile or bus, however. About fifteen kilometers of roads have been built on the property. The roads connect to major collections and seasonal flowers. The Arboretum also welcomes people on bicycles. Disabled persons or those who want to walk only short distances may visit four beautiful areas that are close to each other.
1.The underlined word “arboretums” in Paragraph 1 means______.
A．memorials with trees and other plants around them
B．buildings with trees and other plants around them
C．museums with trees and other plants for scientific and educational purposes
D．places with trees and other plants for scientific and educational purposes
2.What do we learn about the National Arboretum according to the passage?
A．It lies to the northeast part of Washington, free to visit it.
B．In fact it is a short walk from Metrorail, the local train system.
C．It is surprising and attractive.
D．It is where the United States Department of Agriculture’s Agricultural Research Service is.
3.Why was the National Arboretum established by an act of Congress?
A．To protect and study about nine thousand different kinds of plants there.
B．To make it a popular stop for visitors to Washington.
C．To grow trees for Christmas.
D．To improve the environment.
4.How many ways are there for visitors to choose if they visit the Arboretum?
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
5.Which of the following would be the best conclusion of this passage?
A．Washington, D.C. is home to famous buildings, memorials and museums.
B．The National Arboretum in Washington offers science of nature and public education.
C．The National Arboretum in Washington is an interest of green place.
D．The National Arboretum is a place where trees and other plants are grown.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
In our backyard there is a big pond with lots of trees and bushes. Both my grandparents were fond of our so-called garden.
One morning our new neighbor, an aggressively ambitious businessman, saw my grandfather _______two rare deodar tree saplings on both sides of our gate._______he said he had planted the same tree saplings in his garden. My grandfather gave his plants _______ adequate amount of water and didn't give them full _______, while our neighbor interested in better _______looked after them too well. His plants were much_______and greener.
Normally in summer, we have fierce thunderstorms. _______ the extreme damage, these storms also bring a welcome sudden_______ from the terribly hot climate. After a thunderstorm, we came out to _______ the damage to our garden and saw the neighbor in his garden, too, but looked__________as his plants had been uprooted. Ours were standing__________ on the ground. Surprised to see this, he came up to us and said with embarrassment," My trees __________ from the roots while yours didn't. Why?”
My grandfather said, "You gave your plants more attention, water and manure(肥料），__________ they didn't need to work for anything. I gave mine just an adequate amount, letting their roots do the__________; thus their roots went deeper and became stronger. "Our neighbor nodded in__________ Hearing the words, I realized that anything easily given can be taken away much more easily and we will not understand the hard work it takes to earn those things.
1.A.moving B.purchasing C.delivering D.planting
2.A.By the way B.By coincidence C.On the contrary D.In contrast
3.A.extremely B.instantly C.barely D.negatively
4.A.force B.amount C.review D.attention
5.A.requirements B.returns C.education D.access
6.A.drier B.rarer C.fuller D.wilder
7.A.Instead of B.Regardless of C.But for D.Apart from
8.A.addition B.relief C.protection D.awareness
9.A.infer B.control C.prevent D.inspect
10.A.tired B.upset C.bored D.ashamed
11.A.firmly B.widely C.fairly D.flexibly
12.A.came off B.put off C.took off D.showed off
13.A.So B.if C.though D.unless
14.A.majority B.opposite C.sort D.rest
15.A.total B.detail C.approval D.turn
高二英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
We have planted a lot of trees to _____ wind and sand in the desert．
A．hold up B．hold down
C．hold back D．hold out
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Welcome to Olympic National Park!
The park is located in the western state of Washington and it covers more than 400,000 hectares. Each area of the park offers visitors something special. Here are some places to go.
Elwha Valley
The Elwha Valley is in the central part of the park. It is the Olympic Peninsula’s largest watershed (分水岭). Long ago, the rivers in this area held the most salmon (鲑鱼) outside of Alaska. In the 1920s, a growing community of settlers built two hydroelectric (水力发电) dams to provide energy for the local economy. The dams created many problems for the river. They decreased the water in the rivers, which caused the fish population in the area to decrease. This affected the other animals that depended on fish for food.
The community later decided to take some measures to solve these problems. Today, the Elwha River is the site of one of the largest ecosystem restoration projects in National Park Service history.
Hurricane Ridge
Hurricane Ridge is a mountain area in the northern part of the park. It is easy to enter, and provides incredible views of the Olympic Mountains.
The ridge has many hiking paths. In winter, people come here to ski. They also come here to take part in other fun winter activities, like sledding and snowboarding.
Hurricane Ridge usually has snow from December through the end of March. Visitors must be prepared for icy roads and severe weather.
The Coast
The westernmost part of the park is Pacific coastline. Olympic National Park has many breathtaking beaches.
Rialto Beach is known for its tall seastacks (海蚀柱). These formations are tall towers of rock standing in the sea. Kalaloch Beach is known for its white sand. It also has three national wildlife refuges, which protect the area’s bird and fish species.
The coastline areas offer hiking and camping. They are some of the most popular places in the park.
1.What happened to the Elwha River after the two dams were built?
A. Local settlers had enough energy.
B. Local settlers made more money.
C. The Elwha Valley was formed.
D. The ecosystem was greatly affected.
2.Which place is most suitable for winter activities?
A. Elwha Valley B. Hurricane Ridge
C. Rialto Beach D. Kalaloch Beach
3.What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To attract visitors to the park,
B. To introduce the parkas history.
C. To show the variety of the park.
D. To stress the importance of ecosystem.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
A student’s life is never easy.1.A lot of preparations are needed so you can be sure to go back home with a diploma and a bright future waiting for you. The following are some basic things you need to do before even seizing that passport and boarding on the plane.
Knowing the country.
You shouldn’t bother researching the country’s hottest tourist spots or historical places. You won’t go there as a tourist, but as a student. It’ll be helpful to read the most important points in their history and to read up on their culture.2.You surely don’t want to face legal problems, especially if you’re away from home.
Studying their language.
Don’t expect that you can graduate abroad without knowing even the basics of the language. Before leaving your home country, take online lessons to at least master some of their words and sentences.3.Doing this will also prepare you in communicating with those who can’t speak English.4.
Check the conversion（兑换）of your money to their local currency, set up your bank account so you can use it there, get an insurance, and find an apartment. The Internet or your intended school will be very helpful in finding an apartment and helping you understand local currency.
Remember, you’re not only carrying your own reputation but your country’s reputation as well. If you act foolishly, people there might think that all of your country men are foolish as well.5.
A. Packing your clothes.
B. Preparing for other needs.
C. Most importantly, read about their laws.
D. This will be useful in living and studying there.
E. That would surely be a very had start for your study abroad program.
F. Going with their trends will keep it from being too obvious that you’re a foreigner.
G. And it is even more difficult if you will have to complete your study in a foreign land.
高二英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
LONDON ( Reuters)-- Ecotourism (生态旅游) is causing a lot of damage to wildlife and may be endangering the survival(生存) of the very animals people are flocking to see, according to researchers.
Biologists and conservationists (自然环境保护论者) are worried because polar bears, dolphins, penguins and other creatures are getting stressed and losing weight and some are dying.
“Evidence is growing that many animals do not react well to tourists in their backyard,” New Scientist magazine said.
The immediate effects researchers have noticed are changes in behavior, heart rates, or stress hormone levels but they fear it could get much worse and over the long term “could endanger the survival of the very wildlife they want to see”.
Although money produced through ecotourism, which has been growing at about 10--30 percent a year, has major benefits for poor countries and people living in rural areas, the Swiss-based World Conservation Union (IUCN) and some governments fear not all projects are audited (审计) and based on environmentally friendly policies, according to the magazine.
“The transmission(传播) of disease to wildlife, or small changes to wildlife health through disturbance of daily life or increased stress levels, while not obvious to the casual observer, may translate to lower survival and breeding,” said Philip Seddon, of the University of Otago in Dunedin, New Zealand.
Scientists have noticed that bottleneck dolphins along the northeastern coast of New Zealand become nervously excited when tourist boats arrive. Similar changes in behavior have been observed in polar bears and yellow-eyed penguins in areas visited by ecotourists are producing smaller babies.
Conservationists are now calling for more research into the effect of ecotourism on animals and say the industry must be developed carefully. They also want studies done before new ecotourism projects are started.
“The animals’ welfare should be very important because without them there will be no ecotourism,” said Rochelle Constantine of the University of Auckland in New Zealand.
1.What's the text mainly about?
A. Many animals are dying because of lack of money.
B. There will be no ecotourism without animals.
C. Ecotourism could endanger the survival of the wildlife people want to see.
D. More research should be done on ecotourism.
2.According to New Scientist magazine, more and more evidence has come to suggest that _____.
A. polar bears are getting stressed
B. other creatures are losing weight
C. many animals do not respond well to travellers in their backyard
D. All of the above
3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?
A. Ecotourism may endanger the survival of some animals.
B. Polar bears in areas visited by ecotourists are producing smaller babies.
C. Ecotourism has been growing at about 10--30 percent a year.
D. Studies should be done before new ecotourism projects are started.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Homework is made up of out﹣of﹣class activities and at﹣home activities teachers assign to students． It can include practice assignments that emphasize newly acquired skills．1. Projects that have to be worked on in agreement with schoolwork also form a part of homework．
2.． For example， to complete their homework in time， children start dividing their time into studying and playing， thus learning to complete their scheduled tasks within the time they have． They learn to do things on their own． They manage their time and complete their work independently．
Homework can also help build up children's confidence． 3.． Teachers' positive remarks can help develop students' confidence and encourage them to keep up with their good work．
In addition， homework gives students a chance to learn from their mistakes and overcome their weakness． It provides them with a platform to express what they know or have newly found， and exhibit their talents．4.． This helps them improve their academic results．
However， to be as beneficial to students as possible， homework should be assigned properly． The amount and difficulty level of homework assignments should match the ages and abilities of students．5.． Homework proves to be beneficial only if it does not put students under stress or pressure．
A． Otherwise， it will become a punishment．
B． Homework can benefit students in many ways．
C． Teachers give comments on the work that students do．
D． It also gives students the practice of whatever they learn in school．
E． Completing homework requires planning， organizing and acting upon it．
F． Students can gain a sense of accomplishment after completing homework．
G． It can be preparation assignments to make students ready for class activities．
高二英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析
China is home to the invention of silk and has a long tradition of producing fine materials for clothing. Not all clothing in ancient or contemporary（ 当代的） China is made of silk, however. In fact, silk was only available to the wealthy classes（阶级） for much of China's history. Until the introduction of cotton during the Ming Dynasty, from the 14th to the 17th century, the poorer classes wore rough clothing made from fibers (纤维).
In ancient China, the tunic（无袖长袍）was particularly popular . Called hanfu（汉服）, both men and women could be seen wearing tunics made of different materials. Women's tunics were long and loose（宽松的）, extending all the way down to their feet and often cinched with a belt or rope to get tighter（紧）. Men's tunics were shorter, usually only extending down to their knees. During the winter, both men and women would wear cotton jackets for warmth. In the winter, men would also wear pants (裤子) or ankle-length skirts into their clothes to keep warm and protect their legs against the cold winter conditions.
Contemporary Chinese clothing is now made of many of the same materials as contemporary clothing found in other countries. Much of the traditional Chinese clothing produced now is made of cotton and silk, but generally contemporary Chinese clothing also contains synthetic (合成的) fibers in with the cotton and silk, such as nylon (尼龙). In addition, linen (亚麻布) is now commonly used in contemporary Chinese clothing, especially during the summer months because it is light and breathable.
1.In ancient China, only wealthy people could afford clothes made from______.
A. silk B. fiber C. cotton D. linen
2.Which of the following about hanfu（汉服） is mentioned in the text?
A. It was made from only one material.
B. Men's hanfu was shorter than women's.
C. People didn't wear it until the Ming Dynasty.
D. It was warm enough to help people against cold in the winter.
3.The underlined word "cinched" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to "___".
A. 悬挂 B. 插入 C. 装饰 D. 拴，绑
4.What can we know from the text?
A. Linen is only used to make Chinese summer clothing.
B. Nylon was one material for ancient Chinese clothing.
C. Lots of contemporary Chinese clothing is made from synthetic fibers.
D. The materials for contemporary Chinese clothing are produced by other countries.
高二英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析