Dyslexia is a problem that restricts the ability to recognize words and connect sounds with letters when people read. People with this learning disorder may also have problems when they write. Dyslexia is not related to eyesight or intelligence. The problem involves areas of the brain that process language. Brain scientists are studying whether they can predict which young children may struggle with reading to provide them with early help. John Gabrieli at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology is leading the study of five-year-olds in about twenty schools in the Boston area.
They studied in the schools with kindergartens. And for all the children joining in the study, they give them a brief set of paper-and-pencil tests to look at which children appear to be at some risk for struggling to read. So far, fifty of them have been examined in a scanner, a special machine, to show brain activity. Written tests are not always able to identify dyslexia or other problems, while brain scans may offer a more scientific way to identify problems. And with reading problems, early identification is important. When it comes to helping children overcome reading difficulties, the younger the child, the more effective they are.
Reading problems are not usually identified until a child is in the third or fourth grade. The later children are recognized as poor readers, the less treatment can help. And, as Professor Gabrieli points out, poor reading can make education a struggle. Reading is everything. Even math and science have textbooks.
While the children are given tasks related to reading, the brain scans measure the extent to which certain parts of the brain become active while the children do the work. The scientists say they are pleased with early results from the study, but have a long way to go.
1.Dyslexia affects the part of brain concerning ________.
A.eyesight B.intelligence C.language D.emotion
2.Dyslexia problems are more likely to be identified through ________.
A.speech contests B.reading efficiency
C.listening comprehension D.brain scans
3.According to the passage, which of the followings has the best time to overcome reading difficulties?
A.Tom, a boy in the kindergarten.
B.Kate, a high school leaver.
C.Jane, a primary school student.
D.Steve, a man in his thirties.
4.What is the passage mainly about?
A.An effective way to identity Dyslexia at an early stage.
B.A learning disorder involving one’s intelligence.
C.Dyslexia — a problem affecting one’s reading and writing.
D.A possible solution to the problems related to Dyslexia.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题
Dyslexia is a problem that restricts the ability to recognize words and connect sounds with letters when people read. People with this learning disorder may also have problems when they write. Dyslexia is not related to eyesight or intelligence. The problem involves areas of the brain that process language. Brain scientists are studying whether they can predict which young children may struggle with reading to provide them with early help. John Gabrieli at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology is leading the study of five-year-olds in about twenty schools in the Boston area.
They studied in the schools with kindergartens. And for all the children joining in the study, they give them a brief set of paper-and-pencil tests to look at which children appear to be at some risk for struggling to read. So far, fifty of them have been examined in a scanner, a special machine, to show brain activity. Written tests are not always able to identify dyslexia or other problems, while brain scans may offer a more scientific way to identify problems. And with reading problems, early identification is important. When it comes to helping children overcome reading difficulties, the younger the child, the more effective they are.
Reading problems are not usually identified until a child is in the third or fourth grade. The later children are recognized as poor readers, the less treatment can help. And, as Professor Gabrieli points out, poor reading can make education a struggle. Reading is everything. Even math and science have textbooks.
While the children are given tasks related to reading, the brain scans measure the extent to which certain parts of the brain become active while the children do the work. The scientists say they are pleased with early results from the study, but have a long way to go.
1.Dyslexia affects the part of brain concerning ________.
A.eyesight B.intelligence C.language D.emotion
2.Dyslexia problems are more likely to be identified through ________.
A.speech contests B.reading efficiency
C.listening comprehension D.brain scans
3.According to the passage, which of the followings has the best time to overcome reading difficulties?
A.Tom, a boy in the kindergarten.
B.Kate, a high school leaver.
C.Jane, a primary school student.
D.Steve, a man in his thirties.
4.What is the passage mainly about?
A.An effective way to identity Dyslexia at an early stage.
B.A learning disorder involving one’s intelligence.
C.Dyslexia — a problem affecting one’s reading and writing.
D.A possible solution to the problems related to Dyslexia.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Dyslexia(失读症) is a learning disorder, it interferes with the ability to recognise words, and for some readers to understand what they have read.
Experts say dyslexia affects about five to ten percent of the population of the United State. Researchers have long known that people with dyslexia write or read words and letters backwards in the wrong order.
But a new study shows that people with dyslexia may have trouble redirecting(重新传入) their attention between senses, from seeing something to hearing something. The study suggests something that might help dyslexic people learn more quickly — play video games.
Vanessa Harrar of Britain's University of Oxford led the study. She reported the findings in the journal Current Biology. The study suggests that dyslexic people may have trouble moving quickly from what they read to what they hear. Doctor Harrar calls this a "sluggish shifting of attention across the senses."
"So, if you are trying to read something and then trying to listen to somebody who's reading aloud and you're trying to follow along with what they are reading -- they have to switch their attention from hearing what they are saying to looking at the piece of paper and back again. So we found they have quite sluggish shifting of attention across the senses," said Harrar.
In the study, Doctor Harrar tested 17 people with dyslexia, and 19 others without reading problems. The volunteers were asked to push a button as quickly as possible when they heard a sound, saw a light or experienced both together. Doctor Harrar compared the speed of their reactions.
She found that people with dyslexia were just as fast as the others when they saw only a picture or heard only a sound. But the dyslexics had a slower reaction time when they heard a sound and saw a picture at the same time.
Doctor Harrar feels like playing action video games could help dyslexic people shift from seeing to hearing more quickly. She adds that images in video games force the eyes to move and focus quickly.
"Video game types of things pop out of here and there, they move your eyes around the screen quite quickly in response to things quite quickly, and the more you play a video game the faster you get that kind of thing. So, the video game is really training the attention system to move quickly," said Harrar.
The study also shows that dyslexic people have the most difficulty going between what they saw and what they heard, this may have an effect on how dyslexic children are taught how to read.
When children learn the alphabet, they usually see the letter first and then hear the sound, or they see and hear the letter at the same time. The study shows that dyslexics might learn more quickly if they hear the sound of a letter or word first before seeing it.
1.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Video games are good for children.
B. Study suggests video games might help dyslexics
C. A study about Video Games is being carried out.
D. Children with dyslexics can learn better by playing video games.
2.What does the underlined word “sluggish” in Paragragh 4 mean?
A. slow B. wrong
C. specific D. accurate
3.Why can playing video games help dyslexic people learn more quickly?
A. While playing video games, people will train their reading and hearing.
B. While playing video games, people will have a good knowledge of the system.
C. While playing video games, people should move their eyes around the screen quite quickly train the attention system to move quickly.
D. Video games can arouse their interest in reading.
4.What is the importance of the finding?
A. The finding will prove video games are not necessarily bad for children.
B. People with Dyslexia will be cured by playing video games.
C. People with Dyslexia will not be made fun of by others.
D. The finding may have an effect on the way to teach dyslexic children how to read.
高二英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
1.Someone who is d______________has an illness, injury, or condition that tends to restrict the way that they can live their life, especially by making it difficult for them to move about.
2.A______________ is the desire to be successful, rich, or powerful.
3.My father did all the cooking in my mother’s ______________ (缺席,不在某处).
4.His ______________ (鼓励,奖励) determined us to carry on with the study.
5.I prefer that I do my own business and keep the ______________ (收益,利益,盈利) which is my earning.
6.S______________ is the pleasure that you feel when you do something or get something that you wanted or needed to do or get.
7.If you do someone a______________ (喜爱,恩惠) , you do something for them even though you do not have to.
8.He took time out from campaigning to ______________ (陪伴) his mother to dinner.
9.She is proud that both her children have a______________ (天才,特殊能力;才干) for music.
10.He would not have got injured if he had ______________ (服从,顺从) the traffic rule.
高二英语单词拼写简单题查看答案及解析
It is not where you graduated but ________ you have the ability to work out problems ________ counts.
A.whether; which B.what; that
C.whether; that D.what; which
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Imagination is the ability to form a mental image of something that is not perceived (感知) through the five senses. 1. It gives the ability to look at any situation from a different point of view, and to mentally explore the past and the future.
2. Though too much daydreaming may make one impractical, a certain degree of daydreaming provides temporary happiness, calmness and relief from stress.
Imagination is not limited only to seeing pictures in the mind. It includes all the five senses and the feelings. One can imagine a sound, a taste, a smell, a physical sensation or a feeling. 3. Others find it easier to imagine a feeling. And some are more comfortable imagining the sensation of one of the five senses.
A developed and strong imagination never makes you impractical. 4. And it is a great tool for recreating and remodeling your world and life.
Imagination has a great role and value in everyone’s life. It is much more than just idle (懒散的) daydreaming. 5. For example, we use our imagination whenever we plan a party, trip, our work or a meeting. We use it when we describe an event, write a story or cook a cake.
A. This is actually what most of us do, because we don’t use the power of imagination correctly.
B. We all use it, whether consciously or unconsciously, in most of our daily affairs.
C. It makes it possible to experience a whole world inside the mind.
D. This ability has various forms, one of which is daydreaming.
E. On the contrary, it strengthens your creative abilities.
F. However, imagination may have some disadvantages.
G. For some people it is easier to see mental pictures.
高二英语信息匹配中等难度题查看答案及解析
Some scientists found that the woman’s brain is mainly built for the ability to understand other people. But man’s brain is mainly to build systems. 1. For example, women are more likely to read magazines on fashion and parenting, while men will choose magazines that feature computers and sport.
You may think that these preferences are influenced by the way people are taught to behave when they are growing up. However, this is not the case. A new study carried out at Cambridge University shows that newborn girls look longer at a face, and newborn boys look longer at a mobile.2. It has also been observed (that girls are better at noticing signs of changes in other people’s feelings. Boys, however, seem to enjoy building toy towers and playing with toys which have clear functions. 3.People whose jobs are in the construction industries are almost male. Math and engineering, which require high levels of systems-thinking, are also male-chosen disciplines. Why do men and women have the difference? Actually women have four times as many brain neurons that connect the right and left part of their brains. Because of it, women have a better ability to multitask than men. 4. Men tend to focus on a limited number of problems at a time. They will separate themselves from problems and view tasks as independent from one another.
Some people may worry that I am suggesting one gender (性别) is better than the other, but this is not the case. My theory says that males and females differ in the kinds of things that they find easy, but that both genders have their strengths and weaknesses. 5.It is not true. The study simply looks at males and females as two groups, and asks what differences exist, and why they are there.
A. You can see the same kind of pattern in the adult workplace.
B. That suggests certain differences between male and female brains are biological.
C. Generally speaking, there are clear differences.
D. It is important to stress that the female brain may be built more for empathy.
E. They will consider many sources of information at the same time.
F. Their preference for building systems may change over time.
G. Others may think the theory creates a belief of what a particular type of person is like.
高二英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析
At the root of volunteering is____ idea that one person may have____ ability to offer services that can help other people.
A. the, the B. 不填; an C. an ; 不填 D. 不填,the
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The ability to _____ one another for past wrongs is one of the greatest attributes that anyone should possess or exercise.
A. explain B. forgive C. excuse D. apologize
高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
____ is the ability to do the job rather than where you come from or what you are that matters.
A. It B. That C. This D. There
高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
It is the ability to do the job___matters not where you come from or what you are.
A.this B.that C.what D.it
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析