Recently， a 1935 letter in which Ernest Hemingway detailed his catch of a 500lb blue marlin（青枪鱼）， an adventure that is believed to have partly inspired his novel The Old Man and the Sea， has been sold for﹩28，000 （£22，000）．
The handwritten letter was sent by Hemingway on 8 May to the fishing editor of the Miami Herald， laying out in great detail how the author and his friend Henry Strater battled to keep sharks away from the marlin after catching it off the Bahamian island of Bimini．
Nate D Sanders， the auction（拍卖） company which sold the letter， said it documented for the first time in Hemingway's own words not only the size of the marlin， but also the attack by sharks， reflecting the plot of the novel．
The company added that Hemingway's account of the marlin catch differed from other anecdotes of it， one of which described Hemingway using a machine gun on the sharks， which is said to have attracted more sharks rather than frightened them away．
The Old Man and the Sea was also inspired by an anecdote told by Hemingway's Cuban friend Carlos Gutierrez． In 1936， Hemingway wrote in a magazine that Carlos had told him about an old fisherman who caught a great marlin alone．
Three years later， Hemingway told his editor Max Perkins that he was planning a short story about the old commercial fisherman who fought the swordfish all alone in his sailing boat． Instead， he ended up writing For Whom the Bell Tolls， not returning to the story about the old fisherman until January 1951． It won him the Pulitzer in 1953， and was specifically cited when he was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1954．
1.What does the underlined phrase "laying out" in the second paragraph mean？
A. Discussing．
B. Wondering．
C. Imagining．
D. Presenting．
2.What did the auction company stress when selling the 1935letter？
A. The style of the writer．
B. The history of the letter．
C. The contents of the letter．
D. The popularity of the writer．
3.What inspired Hemingway to write The Old Man and The Sea besides his own adventure？
A. Henry Strater's account．
B. Carlos Gutierrez's story．
C. Max Perkins' life experience．
D. Nate D Sanders' description．
4.Which is the correct order of time for the following facts in the passage？
1Hemingway wrote a letter to describe his adventure．
2Hemingway caught a big blue marlin．
3The letter was sold at auction．
4The Old Man and The Sea won the Nobel Prize．
A. ①③②④
B. ②①④③
C. ②④①③
D. ②③①④
高三英语阅读理解困难题
Recently， a 1935 letter in which Ernest Hemingway detailed his catch of a 500lb blue marlin（青枪鱼）， an adventure that is believed to have partly inspired his novel The Old Man and the Sea， has been sold for﹩28，000 （£22，000）．
The handwritten letter was sent by Hemingway on 8 May to the fishing editor of the Miami Herald， laying out in great detail how the author and his friend Henry Strater battled to keep sharks away from the marlin after catching it off the Bahamian island of Bimini．
Nate D Sanders， the auction（拍卖） company which sold the letter， said it documented for the first time in Hemingway's own words not only the size of the marlin， but also the attack by sharks， reflecting the plot of the novel．
The company added that Hemingway's account of the marlin catch differed from other anecdotes of it， one of which described Hemingway using a machine gun on the sharks， which is said to have attracted more sharks rather than frightened them away．
The Old Man and the Sea was also inspired by an anecdote told by Hemingway's Cuban friend Carlos Gutierrez． In 1936， Hemingway wrote in a magazine that Carlos had told him about an old fisherman who caught a great marlin alone．
Three years later， Hemingway told his editor Max Perkins that he was planning a short story about the old commercial fisherman who fought the swordfish all alone in his sailing boat． Instead， he ended up writing For Whom the Bell Tolls， not returning to the story about the old fisherman until January 1951． It won him the Pulitzer in 1953， and was specifically cited when he was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1954．
1.What does the underlined phrase "laying out" in the second paragraph mean？
A. Discussing．
B. Wondering．
C. Imagining．
D. Presenting．
2.What did the auction company stress when selling the 1935letter？
A. The style of the writer．
B. The history of the letter．
C. The contents of the letter．
D. The popularity of the writer．
3.What inspired Hemingway to write The Old Man and The Sea besides his own adventure？
A. Henry Strater's account．
B. Carlos Gutierrez's story．
C. Max Perkins' life experience．
D. Nate D Sanders' description．
4.Which is the correct order of time for the following facts in the passage？
1Hemingway wrote a letter to describe his adventure．
2Hemingway caught a big blue marlin．
3The letter was sold at auction．
4The Old Man and The Sea won the Nobel Prize．
A. ①③②④
B. ②①④③
C. ②④①③
D. ②③①④
高三英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
Ernest Hemingway was born in Oak Park, Illinois, on July 21st, 1899. Influenced by his father, he enjoyed camping, fishing and hunting at his early age. In 1917, after graduation from high school, Hemingway began his writing career with The Kansas City Star. And then, after being rejected for army service in World War I because of poor vision, he volunteered to serve as a driver for an American ambulance unit in France. In 1918, he transferred to duty on the Italian front, where he was seriously wounded in an explosion. After his recovery, he returned home. He worked for The Toronto star, covered the Greco-Turkish war as a foreign reporter, and then returned to Paris, which was a city full of intellectual life, creativity, and genius after the war. In Paris, where he accomplished a revolution in literary style and language, his first book, Three Stories and Ten Poems, appeared in 1923, and was followed by a short story collection In Our Time, which marked his entry to American literature in 1925.
Hemingway’s status as a remarkable writer of his time was confirmed with the publication of A Farewell to Arms in 1929. The novel represented a farewell both for war and for love. In 1937, he became a foreign reporter covering the Spanish Civil war. Three years later, he published For Whom the Bell Tolls. Set in Spain during the Civil war, the novel restated his view of love found and lost and described the tough spirit of the common people. In 1912, the same judgment was reflected in his portrait of fisherman, Santiago, with an indomitable spirit in defeat, in The Old Man and the Sea, which was awarded the Pulitzer Prize in 1953. Hemingway won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. With one of the most important influences on the development of the American short story and novel, Hemingway has seized the imagination of the American public like no other twentieth-century author. He died by suicide, in Ketchum, Idaho, in 1961.
1.Hemingway was turned down for army service in World war I because ______ .
A. he was unlearned B. he was in poor condition
C. he was inexperienced D. he had bad eyesight
2.The publication of _______ proved Hemingway one of the greatest literary lights of the 20th century.
A. Three Stories and Ten Poems
B. A Farewell to Arms
C. The Old Man and the Sea
D. In Our Time
3.Which is the correct order of the following events given in this passage?
a. Hemingway’s work For Whom the Bell tolls came out.
b. Hemingway won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
c. Hemingway’s first book was published in Paris.
d. Hemingway got wounded on the Italian front.
e. Hemingway covered the Greco-Turkish war as a foreign reporter.
A. d, e, c, a, b B.e, c, d, a, b
C.a, c, e, b, d D. c, e, a, b, d
4.The underlined word “indomitable” in the last paragraph probably means ______.
A. unending B. unselfish C. unbending D. Unchanging
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899—July 2, 1961) was an American writer and journalist. His writing style had a strong influence on 20th-century fiction, while his life of adventure and his public image(形象) affected later generations. Hemingway produced most of his works between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s, and won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.
Hemingway was raised in Illinois. After high school he reported for The Kansas City Star, before leaving for the Italian front to enlist with the World War I ambulance drivers. In 1918, he was seriously wounded and returned home. In 1922, he married Hadley Richardson. The couple moved to Paris, where he worked as a foreign journalist. Advised and encouraged by other American writers in Paris—F. Scott Fitzgerald, Gertrude Stein, Ezra Pound, he began to see his work appear in print there, and in 1925 his first important book, a collection of stories called In Our Time, was published. A year later, he published The Sun Also Rises, a novel with which he scored his first solid success. The writing of books occupied Hemingway for most of the postwar years. He remained based in Paris, but he traveled widely for bullfighting(斗牛), fishing, and hunting that by then had become part of his life and formed the background for much of his writing. Hemingway’s love of Spain and bullfighting resulted in Death in the Afternoon (1932). His position as a master of short fiction had been advanced by Men Without Women in 1927. The harvest of Hemingway’s considerable experience of Spain in war and peace was the novel For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940). In the public view, however, the novel A Farewell to Arms (1929) overshadowed such works.
Shortly after he published The Old Man and the Sea in 1952, Hemingway went to Africa, where he was almost killed in a plane crash that left him in pain or ill-health for much of the rest of his life. Hemingway lived in Florida and Cuba during the 1930s and 1940s, but in 1959 he moved from Cuba to Ketchum, Idaho, where ended his life in the summer of 1961.
1.Which best arranges Hemingway’s works in the correct order of time?
a. A Farewell to Arms b. Men Without Women
c. The Old Man and the Sea d. Death in the Afternoon
e. The Sun Also Rises f. For Whom the Bell Tolls
A. e, a, b, f, d, c B. e, b, a, d, f, c
C. b, a, d, f, e, c D. b, d, a, e, c, f
2.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably means that A Farewell to Arms .
A. was thought to be better than other works of Hemingway’s
B. was considered to make a show in Hemingway’s life
C. was only as excellent as the other works of Hemingway’s
D. was believed to be among the worst works of Hemingway’s
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Hemingway must have spent his childhood in Italy.
B. Hemingway was an energetic writer with a wide interest.
C. Hemingway’s first book In Our Time was published before 1925.
D Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature just before his death.
4.It can be concluded from the passage that .
A. Hemingway produced most of his works in Africa
B. Hemingway led a very happy life in his last few years
C. most of Hemingway’s works were based on his life experience
D. Hemingway’s writing style affected the life of later generations
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
语法填空
The Old Man and the Sea, a great novel written by the American author Ernest Hemingway, 1.(publish) in 1952. The success of the book made him well-known and contributed2.the honor he received in 1954- the Nobel Prize in Literature .It was Hemingway's last major work of fiction.
The story concerns an old Cuban fisherman named Santiago who has not caught a fish for 84 days.3.(convince) that he will change his bad luck, Santiago takes his boat far out into the Gulf Stream, 4.the water is very deep, and hooks a giant marlin fish which is even longer than his fishing boat. With all his great experience and5. (strong), he struggles with the fish for three days and6.(eventual) succeeds in catching it, but his hard work then goes for nothing-- sharks eat the captured fish7.he can return to the harbor.
Hemingway is famously interested in 8.(idea) of men proving their worth by facing and 9.(overcome) the challenges of nature. Through the old man's struggle, he shows the ability of human spirit10.(bear) hardship and suffering in order to obtain greater success and victory.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
—Have you heard from Nelly recently？
—Yes. I his letters and cards many times while I was in Italy.
A. have received B. received C. had received D. would receive
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
We are living in an age ______ people broadcast the smallest details of their life.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
高三英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
Is this hotel _____ you said we were to stay in your letter?
A. which B. where C. in that D. in which
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Is this hotel ________ you said we were to stay in your letter?
A. in which B. what C. that D. Where
高三英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析
To make a difference in a child’s life, I recently Joined the Make-A-Wish Arizona team, which was able to accept 355 wishes this year. While each wish was as __________ as the child who dreamt it, one that touched me most was Annie’s wish to meet the Pope(罗马教皇). In fact, there was not one __________ eye in the Wish House when Annie’s wish came true.
Given 3-6 months to live after being __________ to have stage IV stomach cancer, most people would be __________. Not Annie, who wrote the most __________ letter to us asking for her wish: to have last rites (临终祈祷)__________ to her by the Pope. Well, the Pope doesn’t do that, but he did __________ to meet with her, and with planning by the staff, she eventually met the Pope and got a __________ from him. The time with him was __________ short of extraordinary. She reported that he even posed for photos!
Nothing could have made this __________ more amazing when the Pope asked the crowd to wait a moment while he __________ a full mass(弥撒)for her. Working there, we were all __________ to meet Annie as she came to the Wish House to __________ her remarkable story. She is __________ a fortunate young lady!
Wishes like Annie’s give life new meanings. You can __________ what an incredible amount of support it takes to make these happen. That is __________ I encourage you to join me in making a __________ to this charity activity, whether it is $30, $50, $100 or even more. Remember it can __________ allowing more wishes like Annie’s to come true and it can help Make-A-Wish kids __________ their courage to face illnesses and find a(an)__________ point in their lives.
1.A. sincere B. amazing C. beautiful D. absurd
2.A. sad B. upset C. dry D. wide
3.A. assumed B. expected C. warned D. told
4.A. disappointed B. annoyed C. desperate D. lonely
5.A. demanding B. touching C. personal D. confidential
6.A. conducted B. introduced C. expressed D. mentioned
7.A. agree B. want C. hope D. like
8.A. comfort B. sympathy C. shelter D. blessing
9.A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
10.A. wish B. idea C. story D. girl
11.A. appointed B. gathered C. arranged D. invited
12.A. privileged B. interested C. embarrassed D. excited
13.A. announce B. share C. spread D. declare
14.A. frequently B. gradually C. truly D. properly
15.A. believe B. imagine C. predict D. confirm
16.A. how B. why C. when D. what
17.A. promise B. devotion C. difference D. donation
18.A. stick to B. object to C. contribute to D. add to
19.A. seize B. regain C. convey D. possess
20.A. relevant B. appropriate C. valuable D. turning
高三英语完形填空困难题查看答案及解析
He wrote a long letter ___he explained what had happened in the accident.
A. what B. which C. where D. how
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析