Robots（机器人）If someone asked you to draw a pic...

Robots（机器人）

If someone asked you to draw a picture of a robot, how would it look? Look big? Look like a person? Like a ball? Or like a …? That’s how we often picture robots in our minds. But real robots look many different ways.

Some robots have TV cameras for eyes. Some have special cells（电池）that help them touch. Many have computer brains. How robots look depends on （取决于）the job they have to do. Some can even have their parts changed so they can do different jobs.

Some robots look like huge creatures. NASA sent Viking Landers to Mars in 1976. They moved around on Mars, picked up soil（土壤）and did experiments. They helped people have known more about Mars.

Robots can do many things. They are taking the place of many workers. They can do boring jobs. They can do dangerous jobs, too. They can do messy jobs, such as cleaning, painting and so on. They can do jobs no person could do, such as picking up very hot metal, exploring. Some robots can even talk to people.

Robots don’t get bored. They don’t get tired. They don’t mind getting messy. They can work for the time people want.

Some people are afraid robots will take jobs away from people. But that doesn’t have to happen. After all, robots just do what people ask them to do. People must remember that robots are good at some things and humans are good at others.

Some robots go around telling people that they don’t have to be afraid of robots. These robots help people understand that robots can do boring, dangerous and dirty jobs and people can do better ones.

1.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Robots can get bored.

B. Robots don’t do messy jobs.

C. Robots do what people ask them to do.

D. Robots can do things better than people.

2.What are Paragraphs 4 to 7 mainly about?

A. What robots look like.　　 B. What jobs robots can do.

C. How robots are named.　　 D. How people talk to robots.

3.The writer wrote “Robots” to ________.

A. help people think like robots

B. make people laugh about robots

C. give readers information about robots

D. tell readers a story about famous robots

八年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析

If someone asks you to draw a picture of a robot, what will it look like? Like a person? We always think the robot looks like a person. But real robot have many different looks. What robots look like has something to do with the jobs they do.

Robot don’t get bored. They don’t get tired. They don’t worry about getting dirty.

Some people are worried that robots will become the ruler of the earth one day. But I think it won’t happen. After all, robots are controlled (控制) by people. They work according to people’s orders.

With the help of robots, we are living a safer, happier and more comfortable life.

1.What robots look like?

A. Real persons.B. Pictures.

C. Cars.　　　　　 D. They have many different looks.

2.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Robot don’t get bored.

B. Robots don’t get tired.

C. Robots don’t worry about getting dirty.

D. Robots like singing and dancing.

3.What does the underlined word “ruler” mean in Chinese?

A. 统治者　　 B. 标尺　　 C. 敌人　　 D. 同盟

4.According to the passage, why won’t robot become the ruler of the earth?

A. Because they move quickly.

B. Because they are controlled by people.

C. Because they help people a lot.

D. Because they need to sleep.

5.What influences do robots have on us?

A. They make life harder for us.

B. They make life more tiring for us.

C. They make life more comfortable for us.

D. They make life simpler for us.

八年级英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

根据短文内容填写单词，使短文意思完整，一空一词。（每空1分，共10分）

Do you81 robots(机器人)? 82    a lot of robots in the world now. Some of the robots can walk, sing and dance. Some can talk 83 people. Most of 84 can do heavy work. In a few years, a robot can will be able to(能够) 85   a car, a train, a ship or a plane. In a hospital, a restaurant or a shop, we may     86    a robot at work. At that time, we don’t   87 to do the cooking 88  go shopping ourselves. We 89 give orders(命令) to a robot and it can do all the housework. Robots can be our good90 .

八年级英语短文填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

On Thanksgiving Day, a teacher asked her class of first-graders to draw a picture of something they were thankful for. She thought that these children from poor families actually had little to be thankful for. And she found most of them drawing pictures of flowers or tables with food. The teacher was very surprised to see the picture Douglas handed in. It’s a hand, a simple hand.

But whose hand? The class were very interested in the strange picture. “I think it must be the hand of God that bring us food,” said one child, “A farmer,” said another, “Because he grows beautiful flowers.” Finally when the others were at work, the teacher went over Douglas’ desk and asked whose hand it was. “It’s your hand, Teacher,” she said quietly and shyly.

She remembered that she had often taken Douglas, a dirty lonely child, by the hand while having a class break. She often did that with the children. But it meant so much to Douglas. Perhaps this is everyone’s thanksgiving, not for the material things we get, but for the chance, in whatever small way, to give to others.

1.When did the story happen?

A. On Christmas Day.               B. On Teachers’ Day.

C. On Mother’s Day.                D. On Thanksgiving Day.

2.Why did Douglas draw the picture?

A. He was good at drawing it.

B. His teacher asked him to draw it.

C. He wanted to show his thanks to the teacher.

D. He hoped to get a prize in drawing.

3.What do you learn about Douglas from the passage?

A. He was a lonely child.             B. He was very active in class.

C. He always kept his hand clean.            D. He often answered questions loudly.

4.According to the passage, which of the following is an opinion (意见；主张；看法), but not a fact?

A. The teacher went over Dauglas’ desk and talked to him.

B. Different people show their thanksgiving in different ways.

C. The teacher often took Douglas by the hand after class.

D. Most of the students were drawing the pictures of flowers or tables with food.

八年级英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

It’s very nice ________ pictures for me.

A. of you to draw   B. for you to draw  C. for you drawing  D. of you drawing

八年级英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析

Now, some robots(机器人) are　 　　 to do the same things 　　　　 people.

A. enough smart, as

B. smart enough , with

C. smart enough , as

八年级英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Now, some robots(机器人) are　 　　 to do the same things 　　　　 people.

A. enough smart, as　 吗　 　　 B. smart enough , with 　 C. smart enough , as

八年级英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Robots（机器人）are ________to do the same things________people.

八年级英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

It may take _________ years to make such robots ．

A．hundred of　　　 B．two hundreds

C． hundreds of　　 D．hundred

八年级英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析

People began to make robots about several（几个）hundred years ago. In the past, some of the early ones looked like animals or humans. However, they could not talk and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the same things over and over again.

Now modern robots do not always look like people. Some are like big machines; others are nothing but long arms with boxy（箱子般地）bodies. However, modern robots are smart. Some can work out（解决） problems on their own. Their brains（大脑）are computers and their eyes are sensors（传感器）. Motors（发动机）help them move.

In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now. They will be smarter. It is possible that we will have robot judges（评判员，法官）, robot house workers, and robot factory workers. Robots will help people to do more things.

根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。

1.The history of robots is about _______.

A.one hundred years B.seven hundred years

C.several hundred years D.seventy hundred years

2.The underline word “ dumb”　 in paragraph one means _______.

A.聪明的 B.哑的，笨的 C.瘸的 D.聋的

3.In the past, robots could _______.

A.eat B.drink C.talk D.work like clocks

4.Which of the following is NOT true about modern robots?

A.Motor can help robots move. B.Some robots’ brains are sensors.

C.Some robots are like big machines. D.Some robots can work out problems on their own.

5.According to the passage, robots can’t ________ in the future.

A.have brains as people B.work in factory

C.help people do more things D.judge（评判，评价）

八年级英语阅读单选中等难度题查看答案及解析