Royal Dutch Shell is launching a $ 300 million and forestry program, at a time when an increasing number of oil companies are putting money in carbon offset (碳补偿)plans to meet climate goals. The company will spend the money over the next three years on projects to store carbon, including large forests in the Netherlands and Spain, and will start offering motorists the option of purchasing carbon offsets when they buy petrol at the pump.
The executives of the company explained that these carbon offset projects were a new business opportunity for Shell, as well as a way to meet its climate targets. “We believe that over time we will be building a business, because these carbon credits will become more valuable as carbon becomes more limited," they said. Shell recently decided to cut its net carbon footprint (碳排放)by 2-3 percent in five years, which includes emissions (排放)from the products it sells. The company plans to produce carbon credits from the forestry projects, then sell these credits on to customers buying its oil and gas products, or apply the credits to its own operations to lower its carbon footprint.
Plants absorb carbon dioxide as they grow and restoring forests and other natural areas is considered one of the simplest ways to store carbon. However, the voluntary market for carbon credits based on forestry projects has its critics, as projects in developing countries can be hard to monitor. Shell's move has also been criticized by some environmentalists. They worried that there was a risk of " greenwash when companies invested in forestry projects. "There is an entire debate about whether forestry projects truly reduce emissions or not," they said, pointing out that planting in one area could cause deforestation (滥伐森林)to another.
Shell said it would rely on the third party to ensure its forest program to meet the Voluntary Carbon Standard and strict biodiversity requirements. Mark Lewis, head of climate change investment research at BNP Paribas, said, " Planting trees to offset emissions, as far as it goes, is a step in the right direction."
1.What is popular among oil companies these days?
A.Studying climate changes.
B.Launching forestry programs.
C.Working out carbon offset plans.
D.Attracting motorists to buy their petrol.
2.How will Shell Company make profits from its carbon offset projects?
A.By quitting the emissions of its products.
B.By reducing its carbon footprint by a quarter.
C.By limiting the oil used by its own operations.
D.By putting carbon credits it produces on the market.
3.What concerns some environmentalists about forestry project?
A.The projects can't really stop carbon emissions.
B.The projects are hard to monitor in poor countries.
C.The projects may lead to deforestation in other forests.
D.The projects haven't met strict biodiversity requirements.
4.What does the underlined word "greenwash" in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Discount. B.Cheat.
C.Decline. D.Change.
高三英语阅读理解困难题
Royal Dutch Shell is launching a $ 300 million and forestry program, at a time when an increasing number of oil companies are putting money in carbon offset (碳补偿)plans to meet climate goals. The company will spend the money over the next three years on projects to store carbon, including large forests in the Netherlands and Spain, and will start offering motorists the option of purchasing carbon offsets when they buy petrol at the pump.
The executives of the company explained that these carbon offset projects were a new business opportunity for Shell, as well as a way to meet its climate targets. “We believe that over time we will be building a business, because these carbon credits will become more valuable as carbon becomes more limited," they said. Shell recently decided to cut its net carbon footprint (碳排放)by 2-3 percent in five years, which includes emissions (排放)from the products it sells. The company plans to produce carbon credits from the forestry projects, then sell these credits on to customers buying its oil and gas products, or apply the credits to its own operations to lower its carbon footprint.
Plants absorb carbon dioxide as they grow and restoring forests and other natural areas is considered one of the simplest ways to store carbon. However, the voluntary market for carbon credits based on forestry projects has its critics, as projects in developing countries can be hard to monitor. Shell's move has also been criticized by some environmentalists. They worried that there was a risk of " greenwash when companies invested in forestry projects. "There is an entire debate about whether forestry projects truly reduce emissions or not," they said, pointing out that planting in one area could cause deforestation (滥伐森林)to another.
Shell said it would rely on the third party to ensure its forest program to meet the Voluntary Carbon Standard and strict biodiversity requirements. Mark Lewis, head of climate change investment research at BNP Paribas, said, " Planting trees to offset emissions, as far as it goes, is a step in the right direction."
1.What is popular among oil companies these days?
A.Studying climate changes.
B.Launching forestry programs.
C.Working out carbon offset plans.
D.Attracting motorists to buy their petrol.
2.How will Shell Company make profits from its carbon offset projects?
A.By quitting the emissions of its products.
B.By reducing its carbon footprint by a quarter.
C.By limiting the oil used by its own operations.
D.By putting carbon credits it produces on the market.
3.What concerns some environmentalists about forestry project?
A.The projects can't really stop carbon emissions.
B.The projects are hard to monitor in poor countries.
C.The projects may lead to deforestation in other forests.
D.The projects haven't met strict biodiversity requirements.
4.What does the underlined word "greenwash" in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Discount. B.Cheat.
C.Decline. D.Change.
高三英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
President Xi Jinping appeared at Saturday's state dinner hosted by the Dutch royal family in a traditional Chinese suit ,which displayed the leader's national pride and confidence in Chinese culture.
A capable B. significant
C. formal D. authentic
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
President Xi Jinping appeared at Saturday's state dinner hosted by the Dutch royal family in a traditional Chinese suit ,which displayed the leader's national pride and confidence in Chinese culture.
A. capable B. significant
C. formal D. authentic
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
All life’s circumstances can be seen in an egg. The soft yolk (蛋黄) inside is our and the hard shell outside is the barrier. When the barrier breaks from outside, our desire is crushed (压制), but when it breaks from inside, we something.
I was 22 years old. I did not where the kitchen was in my house, since I had gone into the kitchen before. All of a sudden, I had to move to America to pursue(追求) my master’s degree. I I had to learn to cook a proper meal in order to . My desire to cook began to , and the yolk began to stir.
The first time I made , it came out like white glue. Within a month of experimenting with different recipes, I the art of making Chinese fried rice and north Indian curry. This breaking of the eggshell from gave me yet another skill for life, . Now that I look back, maybe my wife agreed to marry me for this alone.
It is easy to break an egg from outside, but it is to break it from inside. And sometimes, someone or something outside can you to break the egg from inside.
As a father, I took it as my responsibility to my son cycling and swimming. In this case, the yolk was the untapped (未被利用的) potential of my son and the barrier was his fear of losing . It took months of patience and coaching to help him his fear. It was an uphill task to keep him motivated through failures. , I was glad and relieved when he learned both these essential skills.
The important lesson here is that the egg will be no matter what. Success, when the egg breaks from inside, is more about what you overcome than what you achieve.
Life always throws you . I urge you all to persist, believe in yourself and allow your yolk to break through to a new soul and a new you.
1.A. concern B. desire C. weakness D. resource
2.A. lose B. change C. gain D. expect
3.A. know B. find C. forget D. question
4.A. often B. never C. sometimes D. ever
5.A. reminded B. promised C. imagined D. realized
6.A. survive B. compete C. continue D. settle
7.A. turn around B. get across C. take shape D. take part
8.A. tea B. rice C. yogurt D. porridge
9.A. recognized B. appreciated C. introduced D. mastered
10.A. inside B. outside C. sideways D. around
11.A. learning B. cooking C. cycling D. adapting
12.A. courage B. attempt C. skill D. hobby
13.A. funny B. simple C. boring D. difficult
14.A. prevent B. help C. agree D. warn
15.A. accompany B. keep C. teach D. require
16.A. balance B. patience C. courage D. freedom
17.A. understand B. discover C. reflect D. overcome
18.A. Meanwhile B. Finally C. Besides D. Therefore
19.A. broken B. cooked C. lost D. kept
20.A. ideas B. messages C. surprises D. challenges
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Frogmore House has been a royal place since the 18th century and is today used by the Royal Family for private entertaining. It is especially linked with Queen Charlotte, The wife of George III, and her daughters, whose love of botany and art is reflected throughout the house.
Unfortunately, parts of a visit to Frogmore are unsuitable for wheelchair-users. For information about access, please telephone 020 7766 7324.
Frogmore House and Garden
18, 19, 20 May 10:00 - 17:30 (last admission 16:00)
28, 29, 30 August 10:00 -17:30 (last admission 16:00)
Please telephone 020 7766 7305 for admission prices.
Summer Opening for Pre-booked Coach Groups
3 August - 30 September every Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday, 10:00- 15:00.
Adult: £ 10.50 0ver 60/Student (with valid ID) : £ 8. 80
Child ( under 17) : £5. 80 Child ( under 5) : Free
Price includes a guided tour of the house.
Private Evening Tours
17:30 - 19:00. ~ 25. 00 per person. Price includes a guided tour, a copy of the official guidebook and a glass of champagne.
The maximum group size for all visits is 10 people.
Please note that there is no access for private cars.
To make a group booking, please telephone 020 7766 7315.
For more information including BSL (British Sign Language) interpretation, please telephone 020 7766 7326.
1.When can you enjoy a visit to Frogmore House and Garden?
A. At 9:00 0n 19 May. B. At 18:00 0n 20 May.
C. At 13:00 0n 28 August. D. At 17:30 0n 31 August.
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A person in wheelchair can easily get access to all parts of Frogmore.
B. Price for Private Evening Tours includes a guided tour.
C. A child of six years old can get free admission.
D. You are permitted to go through the entrance in your car.
3.If a visitor to Frogmore knows little about English Sign Language, he or she can dial________ _ for help.
A. 020 7766 7324 B. 020 7766 7305
C. 020 7766 7315 D. 020 7766 7326
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Frogmore House has been a royal place since the 18th century and is today used by the Royal Family for private entertaining. It is especially linked with Queen Charlotte, The wife of George III, and her daughters, whose love of botany and art is reflected throughout the house.
Unfortunately, parts of a visit to Frogmore are unsuitable for wheelchair-users. For information about access, please telephone 020 7766 7324.
Frogmore House and Garden
18, 19, 20 May 10:00 - 17:30 (last admission 16:00)
28, 29, 30 August 10:00 -17:30 (last admission 16:00)
Please telephone 020 7766 7305 for admission prices.
Summer Opening for Pre-booked Coach Groups
3 August - 30 September every Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday, 10:00- 15:00.
Adult: £ 10.50 0ver 60/Student (with valid ID) : £ 8. 80
Child ( under 17) : £5. 80 Child ( under 5) : Free
Price includes a guided tour of the house.
Private Evening Tours
17:30 - 19:00. ~ 25. 00 per person. Price includes a guided tour, a copy of the official guidebook and a glass of champagne.
The maximum group size for all visits is 10 people.
Please note that there is no access for private cars.
To make a group booking, please telephone 020 7766 7315.
For more information including BSL (British Sign Language) interpretation, please telephone 020 7766 7326.
1.When can you enjoy a visit to Frogmore House and Garden?
A. At 9:00 0n 19 May. B. At 18:00 0n 20 May.
C. At 13:00 0n 28 August. D. At 17:30 0n 31 August.
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. A person in wheelchair can easily get access to all parts of Frogmore.
B. Price for Private Evening Tours includes a guided tour.
C. A child of six years old can get free admission.
D. You are permitted to go through the entrance in your car.
3.If a visitor to Frogmore knows little about English Sign Language, he or she can dial ________ for help.
A. 020 7766 7324 B. 020 7766 7305
C. 020 7766 7315 D. 020 7766 7326
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
The royal family is filled with rules, and one in particular might explain why Princess Charlotte is a princess, but her kids likely won't be.
When it comes to the British royal family, one thing is almost always true: they have a pretty confusing set of official rules and protocols. For instance, the royal family doesn't have a last name. And don't forget the fact that Queen Elizabeth celebrates two birthdays every year.
If your head isn't swimming yet, consider the tradition of royal titles. As a British custom, only the daughter of a prince or a prince's wife may be considered a formal "princess". The latter applies to Kate, who is both a princess and the Duchess of Cambridge thanks to her marriage to Prince William, the Duke of Cambridge. And their children, Prince George and Princess Charlotte, also bear official royal titles because their father is Prince William.
However, while Prince George's future children will also carry their father's royal status, any children that Princess Charlotte has will not automatically be considered princes or princesses. Why? Royal custom dictates that royal titles are passed down via sons, but not daughters.
"Royal titles are inherited through sons, so if Princess Charlotte has children they would not automatically inherit the titles (his or her royal highness) HRH, Prince, or Princess," Lucy Hume, associate director of etiquette experts Debrett's, told Town& Country.
Of course, exceptions can (and will!) be made. (Learn about every time the British royal family broke their own protocol.) The Queen has offered HRH status to other royal offspring in the past, including the children of Queen Elizabeth's daughter, Anne. Although Princess Anne and her husband, Captain Phillips, declined, perhaps Princess Charlotte will be extended the same offer when her own children are born.
1.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “protocols” in the second paragraph?
A.Promise. B.Behavior.
C.Manners. D.Connection.
2.What kind of child is regarded as "princess"?
A.The son of a princess. B.The daughter of a prince.
C.The daughter of a princess. D.The wife of a king.
3.Who is Charlotte's father?
A.Prince George. B.Elizabeth.
C.Prince William. D.Captain Philips.
4.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Any person can break traditional rules.
B.Not every person must obey traditional rules.
C.Any British royal family member has their own title.
D.Maybe the British royal family will break their own rules.
高三英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
Aberdeen
Lying along the northeast coast, Aberdeen is bordered by Royal Deeside and Cairngorms National Park to the west and wonderful sea views to the east.
In Aberdeen you can feel the richness of the city’s history all around you, from the traditional Doric accent of local residents (居民) to the beautiful granite (花岗岩) buildings along the streets.
Impressive architecture
Aberdeen is well-known all over the globe because of its granite buildings and monuments. To the north of the city center, the stone streets and historic university buildings of Old Aberdeen are steeped (浸透) in history, while to the east — by the harbor — the fishing quarter is packed with tiny cottages and colorful gardens.
At the harbor
This is a city where you can walk from the city center to the harbor in minutes — and you have a high chance of seeing dolphins (海豚) playing in the waters when you get to the harbor.
The sandy beach is a must visit. Walk along the sands before stopping to enjoy an ice cream in the fresh sea air. You might spot people surfing in the water too.
Getting here
Aberdeen has fantastic transport links with the rest of the UK and Europe. Whether flying, taking the train, catching the ferry or driving, reaching the region is straightforward.
Getting around
Aberdeen city has an amazing public transport system, both day and night, although exploring the streets by foot is a great way to experience the atmosphere of this dynamic city. Driving around is easy, but if you don’t have a car, buses and trains will easily take you to your destination.
1.Where does Aberdeen lie?
A.Far off the coast.
B.To the west of the sea.
C.To the west of Royal Deeside.
D.In the heart of Cairngorms National Park.
2.What makes Aberdeen famous worldwide?
A.Its richness of history and culture.
B.Its tiny cottages and colorful gardens.
C.Its granite buildings and monuments.
D.Its sandy beach and wonderful sea views.
3.What can be known about Aberdeen from the text?
A.It’s not easy to get around it by car.
B.Dolphins aren't rarely seen in its harbor.
C.The best way to enjoy it is taking public transport.
D.It has few direct transport links to cities outside the UK.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Buckingham Palace is where the Queen lives. It is the Queen’s official and main royal London home.
Buckingham Palace was originally a splendid house built by the Duke(公爵) of Buckingham for his wife. George IV began changing it into a palace in 1826. It has been the official London home of Britain’s royal family since 1837. Buckingham Palace is also an office and used for the administrative work of the royal family.
When the Queen is at home you can see her royal flag (the Royal Standard) flying from the flag pole on top of Buckingham Palace. The flag is divided into four equal parts. The first and fourth parts represent England and contain three gold lions waking on a red field; the second part represents Scotland and contains a red lion standing on a gold field; the third part represents Ireland and contains the gold coat of arms of Ireland on a blue field.
In flag protocol (礼仪), the Royal Standard which must only be flown from buildings where the Queen is present is supreme (至高无上的). It flies above the British Union Flag (the Union Jack), and other British flags. It never flies at half mast.
The guards of the Palace wear red jackets and tall, furry hats. When the first guards come on duty, there is a ceremony called the Changing of the Guard. A familiar sight at Buckingham Palace is the Changing of the Guard ceremony that takes place in the open space in front of it each morning.
The Palace has around 750 rooms, including 19 state rooms, 52 royal and guest bedrooms, 78 bathrooms, 92 offices, a cinema and a swimming pool. It also has its own post office and police station. About 400 people work at the Palace, including servants, chefs, footmen, cleaners, gardeners, electricians, and so on. More than 50,000 people come to the Palace each year as guests to dinners, receptions and Royal Garden Parties.
1. For whom was the original Buckingham Palace built?
A. The Duke of Buckingham. B. George IV.
C. The Duke of Buckingham’s wife. D. George IV’s wife.
2.According to the text, the Royal Standard_________.
A. is flown at Buckingham Palace every morning
B. represents the four countries of the UK
C. flies at half mast only on a few occasions
D. flies higher than the British Union Flag
3.When can a visitor see the Changing of the Guard ceremony?
A. Every morning and evening.
B. Every morning.
C. When the Queen’s flag is flying.
D. When a flag is flying at the Palace.
4.What is the last paragraph about?
A. What you can see inside Buckingham Palace.
B. The royal parties at Buckingham Palace.
C. The Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace.
D. People living and working at Buckingham Palace.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Buckingham Palace is where the Queen lives. It is the Queen’s official and main royal London home.Buckingham Palace was originally a splendid house built by the Duke(公爵) of Buckingham for his wife. George IV began changing it into a palace in 1826. It has been the official London home of Britain’s royal family since 1837. Buckingham Palace is also an office and used for the administrative work of the royal family.
When the Queen is at home you can see her royal flag (the Royal Standard) flying from the flag pole on top of Buckingham Palace.
The flag is divided into four equal parts. The first and fourth parts represent England and contain three gold lions waking on a red field; the second part represents Scotland and contains a red lion standing on a gold field; the third part represents Ireland and contains the gold coat of arms of Ireland on a blue field.
In flag protocol (礼仪), the Royal Standard which must only be flown from buildings where the Queen is present is supreme (至高无上的). It flies above the British Union Flag (the Union Jack ), and other British flags. It never flies at half mast.
The guards of the Palace wear red jackets and tall, furry hats. When the first guards come on duty, there is a ceremony called the Changing of the Guard. A familiar sight at Buckingham Palace is the Changing of the Guard ceremony that takes place in the open space in front of it each morning.
The Palace has around 750 rooms, including 19 state rooms, 52 royal and guest bedrooms, 78 bathrooms, 92 offices, a cinema and a swimming pool. It also has its own post office and police station. About 400 people work at the Palace, including servants, chefs, footmen, cleaners, gardeners, electricians, and so on. More than 50,000 people come to the Palace each year as guests to dinners, receptions and Royal Garden Parties.
1. For whom was the original Buckingham Palace built?
A. The Duke of Buckingham.
B. George IV.
C. The Duke of Buckingham’s wife.
D. George IV’s wife.
2. According to the text, the Royal Standard_________.
A. is flown at Buckingham Palace every morning
B. represents the four countries of the UK
C. flies at half mast only on a few occasions
D. flies higher than the British Union Flag
3.When can a visitor see the Changing of the Guard ceremony?
A. Every morning and evening.
B. Every morning.
C. When the Queen’s flag is flying.
D. When a flag is flying at the Palace.
4.What is the last paragraph about?
A. What you can see inside Buckingham Palace.
B. The royal parties at Buckingham Palace.
C. The Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace.
D. People living and working at Buckingham Palace.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析