根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not
uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help
your teen stay calm before an exam?
Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work. 1.What
they look for is your presence---to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly.
Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries
and fears, but don’t let them focus on those fears.
Help them get organized. 2.Together, you and your teen can work out a
time-table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.
Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect
his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It’s important for your teen to eat a healthy,
balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best.3.If this happens,
encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than
junk food, is best for reducing stress.
4.Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when
she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun and exercise
are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will
feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.
Show a positive attitude.5.Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most
importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.
A. A parent’s attitude will dictate their teen’s emotions.
B. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.
C. They will only make the situation worse.
D. Encourage your teen to relax.
E. The best thing is simply to listen.
F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.
G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.
高二英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
在以下各题中,Celia, Enoch, Martina, Brian和Derek准备选择一所大学就读。阅读下面六所大学的介绍(选项A、B、C、D、E和F),选出符合各人需求的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余选项。
1.Celia’s mother is a nice kindergarten nurse and when she was very young she was in close touch with children. With time passing by, she has got interested in early children education and has made up her mind to follow her mother.
2.Enoch is from Texas of US whose grandparents were black slaves who worked on a south plantation(大种植园). He has learned some about his ancestors’ miserable past and wants to study the Black People in US. Also, he hopes the university will offer the dormitory equipped with the Internet so that he can have a good connection with his friends.
3.Martina’ mother, as well as many of her relatives, is an active member of the Women’s Right Movement. Influenced by them, Martina thinks highly of their work and takes part in their activities from time to time. She has decided to do more studies about the Women’s Right Movements after she graduates from school.
4.Brian expects to head for an exciting and challenging major which makes humans live better and longer when he enters university. What’s more, he is energetic and eager for an environment which is convenient for outdoor activities such as hiking , rafting so that he can enjoy a long life.
5.With the coming of IT age, Derek is determined to find a college or university where he can have cost-effective life-long learning with high quality so as so meet the needs of a changing and developing world. Then, can you guess what his head-for major may be?
A. Most exciting and full of opportunity, challenges and self-discovery, this university combines urban cultural lifestyle with small town safety. It has a mild climate and is ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, rafting. Its main majors are Education, Engineering, Physical / Life Sciences and so on.
B. It is a community college located next to a famous resort town offering technical programs for students. Its task is to provide a comprehensive, student-centered college education and use a variety of teaching methods in the classroom. It owns the following majors: Music, Early Childhood Education, Economics and so on.
C. Our college is to achieve and maintain recognized excellence in education, service and leadership within a changing world. It is cost-effective life-long learning and prepares students for great careers. Its majors are Information Technology, Professional and Career Development Programs, Social Sciences and some others.
D. As a state-assisted private university, it was founded in 1929. The campus has grown significantly in size and scope. Residence halls are equipped with Internet access. The university offers 117 different majors including Art, Environmental Sciences, Black Affairs Studies Program, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering and so on.
E. This University has earned a reputation for providing quality education to meet the needs of students preparing for new careers of tomorrow. It is close to the city of Detroit , with a safe environment. The following majors are offered: Philosophy, Psychology, Women’s Studies Program, Social Work, etc.
F. In our university, students are treated as individuals, and are helped to be good at academics, art, music. Personalized instruction in a small classroom setting is possible. Students interact one-on-one with highly qualified professors. Our main majors are: Math / Computer Sciences, Social Sciences / Humanities and so on.
高二英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
In a society, such as the United States or Canada, which has many national, religious and cultural differences, people highly value individualism-the difference among people. Teachers place a lot of importance on the qualities that make each student special. The educational systems in these countries show these values. Students don't memorize information. Instead, they work individually and find answers themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom. At an early age, students learn to form their own ideas and opinions.
In most Asian societies, by contrast, people have the same language, history, and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the educational system in much of the Orient reflects society’s belief in group goals and purposes rather than individualism. Children in China, Japan, and Korea often work together and help one another in assignments. In the classroom, the teaching methods are often very formal. The teacher lectures, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students recite rules of information that they have memorized.
There are advantages and disadvantages to both of these systems of education. For example, one advantage to the system in Japan is that there much more math and science than American students learn by the end of high school. They also study more hours each day and more days each year than North Americans do. The system is difficult, but it prepares students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, yet many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.
The advantage of the educational system in North American, on the other hand, is that students learn to think for themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values creative ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they haven’t memorized as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries have.
Title:1.of Educational System between North America and Asia
Students in the US and2. | Students in China, Japan and Korea | |
What do they 3. | Individualism | 4.goals and purposes |
Different 5.of study | Working individually | Listening to the teachers |
Forming their own ideas and opinions | Reciting rules and memorizing information | |
A lot of discussion in the classroom | Not much discussion | |
6. | Learning to think for themselves | Learning much more math and science |
Studying more hours each day and more days each year | ||
Good for a society that values7. | Good for a society valuing 8.and self-control | |
Disadvantages | Students haven’t memorized many basic rules and facts before9. | Information is10.easily. |
高二英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
Changes that will help you get more done than ever before
Win tomorrow today. All it takes is setting aside five minutes every evening before you end your work to establish the one goal you will accomplish tomorrow. Sometimes, the hardest part of getting things done is deciding which thing to work on first. If this decision making has to happen first thing in the morning, it can create a block to progress, which is no way to start your day. By giving yourself a head start the night before, you’re allowing your most productive work hours-in the morning—to be used to the fullest by not having to wonder about on choose what you’ll work on first.
Having a morning routine is one of the best things you’ve done for yourself. It not only helps you set your day up to be successful by gaining great power first in the morning, but it also allows you to guarantee that you are going to get a set number of things done right away. This way, no matter what your day brings, you should keep in mind that your health and nutrition are the most important. Your morning routine includes a workout, drinking water, meditation(冥想), and ensuring you get the nutrients you need to perform at a high level all day.
One of the common mistakes people make is to focus entirely on whatever task is next on their list and promise not to move or pause until it’s done. Tasks will expand to the time assigned. Instead, try to be inspired from successful people and setting up timed periods for both focused work and breaks. Establishing sections where you have a set amount of focus time followed by a set amount of refresh time prevents you from being distracted(注意力不集中的)and helps you make great progress on the tasks and projects you’re working on.
Being extremely future-focused and ambitious is great, but if you’re always moving from one task to another, you could be missing out on a big growth opportunity. In order to learn what’s working and what’s not working, you need to spend time reflecting. Set aside some time at least every 10 days to reflect on the good, the bad, and everything in between. When you can identify what’s working, you’ll know what to double down on. You’ll also be able to identify the things that are holding you back from getting where you want to go, and to think out solutions for those struggles in order to remove them in the future.
If you really want to get more done, you have to stop focusing on what you can’t do, and start focusing on everything that’s going right. Being grateful will not only increase your happiness factor, it will also make you more productive. When you have a positive attitude and take time out to recognize everything you have to be grateful for, you’re able to focus on the many things you have accomplished, you’re more likely to make progress and get more done.
“ Changes that will help you get more done than ever before | |
Plan in 1. | Set aside five minutes every evening to establish the one goal you will accomplish tomorrow. It will block your progress if you decide what to do first and what to do next the next morning. It can make your time be 2. used by giving yourself a head start the night before. |
Adjust your morning routine | It helps you set your day up for 3. by gaining great power first in the morning. It also allows you to guarantee that you are going to get a set number of things done right away. No matter how you arrange your day, the most important thing is your health and 4. |
5. work into sections | •Take 6. from successful people and set up timed periods for both focused work and breaks. •Establishing sections helps you 7. distractions and make great progress on the tasks and projects you’re working on. |
Make time for 10-day recaps (重述要点) | •You need to allow 8. time to learn what’s working and what’s not working. •Set aside some time at least every 10 days to reflect on things whether they are good or bad. |
Be thankful | •9. what you can’t do and focus on what you can do. •Being grateful will make you feel 10. and increase your productivity. |
高二英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch, Even people of all ages in all countries enjoy 1. (listen) to it. The reasons for 2. popularity are its fast pace arid rhythmic beat. The music has many origins in the United States. Country music, 3. (come) from the rural areas in the southern United States, is one source. Many people appreciate this music because of the emotions 4. (express) by country music songs.
A second origin of American popular music is the blues. It described mostly sad feelings 5. (reflect) the difficult lives of American blacks. It is usually played and sung by black musicians, but it is popular with all Americans.
Rock music is a newer form of music. This music style was known 6. rock and roll in the 1950’s. Since then there 7. (be) many forms of rock music, hard rock, soft rock, punk rock, disco music and others. Many 8. (perform) of popular rock music are young musicians.
People hear these songs 9. (sing) in their original English or sometimes translated to other languages. The words may differ 10. the enjoyment of the music is universal.
高二英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
请认真阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题卷上相应题号的横线上,每个空格只填一个单词。
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)(自闭症)is a neurobehavioral(神经行为的)condition that includes damages in social interaction and developmental language and communication skills with stubborn, repetitive(重复的)behaviors.
Children with autism cannot communicate well with others. They have trouble understanding what other people think and feel. This makes it very hard for them to express themselves either with words or through gestures, facial expressions, and touch.
A child with ASD who is very sensitive may be greatly troubled-sometimes even pained-by sounds, touches, smells, or sights that seem normal to others.
Children who are autistic may have unusual responses to people and self-injurious behavior. They refuse to change in their daily life and at times they cannot notice people, objects, or activities in their surroundings.
Some people with ASD may have problems in certain areas, especially the ability to communicate with others. But they may have unusually developed skills in other areas, such as drawing, creating music, solving math problems, or memorizing facts. For this reason, they may test higher—perhaps even in the average or above-average range-on intelligence tests.
Because ASD runs in families, most researchers think that certain genes may make a child suffer from ASD. But there are risk factors that increase the chance of having a child with ASD. For example, parents give birth to a baby at an old age, it will increase the chance of an autistic child. When a pregnant woman(孕妇)takes certain drugs, her child is more likely to be autistic.
There is no known cure. Fortunately, there are proven methods for helping children and adults with ASD learn better ways to express their needs. As the person with ASD learns to communicate what he or she wants, challenging behaviors often improve.
Introduction to ASD | Autism is a neurobehavioral condition 1. damages in social skills and behaviors. |
2. of ASD | ♦ Children with ASD have difficulty in social communication. ♦ Children tend to be 3. and may be troubled by any normal changes. ♦ Children who are autistic are unwilling to make changes and 4. to notice their surroundings. |
Strengths | ♦ Doing extremely well in math, music, or art. ♦ Having a good 5. for facts. ♦ Having average or above-average 6.. |
Risk 7. | ♦ Genes are what can make a person more likely to develop ASD. ♦ Children born to 8. parents are at greater risk for having ASD. ♦ There is a high 9. that a pregnant woman taking certain drugs is linked with a higher risk of ASD. |
Treatments | Learning to express their needs and communicate with others is a good way to 10. their challenging behaviors. |
高二英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
How to become a better student
Maybe you are an average student.You probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessary so,however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Here’s how:
1)Plan your time carefully.When you plan your week,you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list,you should make a schedule of your time. First,list your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Then decide a good,regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
2)Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials.No games,radios,or television!When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject.
3)Make good use of your time in class.Take advantage of the class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teachers say.
4)Study regularly.When you get home from school,go over your notes.Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class.If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day,read that material.This will help you understand the next class.If you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful,and you will remember it longer.
5)Develop a good attitude about tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test,so don’t be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
How to become a better student
General method | How to do | Advantage |
Plan your time carefully | Make a list | Force you to 1. what is happening to your time |
Make a 2. | ||
Find a good place to study | Free of everything but study 3. | You can 4. on the subject |
Make good use of your time in class | Listen to 5. the teachers say | Really listening in class means 6. work later |
Take notes | ||
Study regularly | Go over your notes | Help you 7. it better,and remember it longer |
8. new material | ||
Develop a good 9. about tests | Don’t be overly worried | Remember your new 10. |
高二英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 注意:请把答案写在答题纸上。
Dr. Sylvia Earle wants you to stop eating fish. It’s not because fish are endangered, though wild fish stocks in many oceans are very low. It’s not because they’re bad for you, though fish in many areas are exposed to poisonous substances in the water. 1..
“Fish are sensitive; they have personalities, says the marine biologist. For Earle, eating a fish would be like eating a dog or a cat. “I would never eat anyone I know personally.”
There’s a lot more to fish than meets the eye: they talk to each other, they like to be touched, and they engage in behavior that can seem very human. 2.. Earle and a growing number of animal rights activists see these as strong arguments against eating fish altogether.
3.. “While it may seem obvious that fish are able to feel pain, like every other animal, some people think of fish as swimming vegetables,” says Dr. Lynne Sneddon. “Really, it’s kind of a moral question. Is the enjoyment you get from fishing (or eating fish) more important than the pain of the fish?”
Fishermen and (fried) fish lovers are skeptical. “I’ve never seen a smart fish,” says Marie Swaringen as she finishes off a plate of fish at a Seattle seafood restaurant. “4..”
“For years, everyone’s been telling us to eat fish because it’s so good for us,” says another diner. “Now I’ve got to feel guilty while I’m eating my fish? 5.? Don’t eat salad because cucumbers (黄瓜) have feelings?”
A. What are they going to think of next
B. It’s because they’re smart
C. The activists also point out that fish feel pain and fish suffer horribly on their way from the sea to the supermarket
D. They can remember things and learn from experience
E. Obviously fish are just a kind of vegetables
F. If they were very smart, they wouldn’t get caught
G. Don’t they feel guilty while eating their fish
高二英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
A student’s life is never easy.1.A lot of preparations are needed so you can be sure to go back home with a diploma and a bright future waiting for you. The following are some basic things you need to do before even seizing that passport and boarding on the plane.
Knowing the country.
You shouldn’t bother researching the country’s hottest tourist spots or historical places. You won’t go there as a tourist, but as a student. It’ll be helpful to read the most important points in their history and to read up on their culture.2.You surely don’t want to face legal problems, especially if you’re away from home.
Studying their language.
Don’t expect that you can graduate abroad without knowing even the basics of the language. Before leaving your home country, take online lessons to at least master some of their words and sentences.3.Doing this will also prepare you in communicating with those who can’t speak English.4.
Check the conversion(兑换)of your money to their local currency, set up your bank account so you can use it there, get an insurance, and find an apartment. The Internet or your intended school will be very helpful in finding an apartment and helping you understand local currency.
Remember, you’re not only carrying your own reputation but your country’s reputation as well. If you act foolishly, people there might think that all of your country men are foolish as well.5.
A. Packing your clothes.
B. Preparing for other needs.
C. Most importantly, read about their laws.
D. This will be useful in living and studying there.
E. That would surely be a very had start for your study abroad program.
F. Going with their trends will keep it from being too obvious that you’re a foreigner.
G. And it is even more difficult if you will have to complete your study in a foreign land.
高二英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空1个单词。
Unique Tradition from UK
Boxing Day
This holiday, which is observed on December 26, is a unique part of the Christmas season in Great Britain, as well as other Commonwealth nations.Boxing Day comes from a tradition that began in the Middle Ages more than 800 years ago.On this day, English churches would open their ‘alms box’ and distribute its contents to needy members of the community.It was also a day for servants to celebrate the holidays with their families, having usually worked the day before.Today, Boxing Day is one of the twenty-two paid holidays received by most working Brits.Most people now spend Christmas Day with their family and reserve Boxing Day for exchanging gifts with friends.Although the government shuts down for the day, cinemas and theatres are open.
Queen’s Telegram
In the United States, if you make it to the ripe old age of 101 or 102, Willard Scott will wish you happy birthday on national television.In England, the queen herself will send her congratulations.This fairly new custom is known as "the Queen’s Telegram" and assures centenarians (people at least 100 years old) that they will receive a birthday telegram from the queen on their one-hundredth birthday.The telegram is so longed for by some Brits that one 98-year-old woman was recently proven to have faked her age by two years just to receive the telegram.
High Tea
High tea was first enjoyed by the English working class during the 1700s.This ritual (仪式) began as a practical attempt to hold off hunger pains between breakfast and supper, as eating just two daily meals was common at the time.It was called “high” tea because it was usually taken sitting on top stools in a tea shop or standing at a counter or buffet table.Today, high tea has become a more elegant and popular tradition that is practiced in fine hotels and restaurants around the world.
Public Houses
Visiting a pub is one of Britain’s oldest forms of entertainment.The idea for the first public houses was brought to Britain thousands of years ago by conquering Roman army.The first pubs served only wine, but after the discovery of hops(啤酒花) in the fourteenth century, pubs began to serve mainly beer and ale(麦芽酒), as they do today.
British pubs operate between 11 a.m.and 11 p.m.every day except Sunday, when they must close at 10:30 p.m.The drinking age in Britain is eighteen, but fourteen-year-olds may enter a pub unaccompanied if they order a meal.
Unique Tradition from UK
Traditions | Time | Main Activities |
Boxing Day | Observed on Dc.26 during the (1.)______ season. | In the past, churches would open their “alms box”, with its contents (2.)_______ to needy people. Today it is reserved to (3.)_____gifts with friends. |
Queen’s Telegram | (4.)______by the Queen when one has his or her 100th birthday. | People over 100 years will receive a birthday telegram from the queen herself on her birthday, enjoying the Queen’s (5.)_____ to them. |
High Tea | Enjoyed and practiced between breakfast and supper. | It (6.)______to be taken sitting in a tea shop, or standing at a corner.Today it’s becoming a tradition (7.)_____ in the hotels and restaurants worldwide. |
Public Houses | Visited between 11 a.m.and 11 p.m.every day (8.)_____Sunday. | At the (9.)______, only wine was served, but today they mainly serve beer and ale, but people (10.)_____than eighteen are not allowed to drink. |
高二英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析