Say sorry to your wife---it may help her live longer, according to scientists.
“Sorry” may be the hardest word, but scientists say it could be one of the healthiest. Researchers have discovered that women who receive an apology for hurtful behavior suffer less stress and possible damage to their heart than those who don’t.
It is said that the heartbeat of a wronged woman returns to normal 20 percent quicker after a well-timed “sorry” than without it. But for men, their heartbeat takes longer to recover, according to the research.
The research was undertaken by American scientists using 29 men and 59 women whose diastolic blood pressure was measured throughout an experiment. Diastolic blood pressure
is a measure of pressure in the blood vessels( 血管 ) between heartbeats---if it is continuously high it can increase the chances of heart attacks.
The men and women were asked to undertake a difficult mathematical task. They were told they had five minutes to complete it but were disturbed after a minute and told rudely to carry out the task more quickly. They were disturbed twice more before five minutes had passed and told to speed up. Finally they were told, “ You’re obviously not good enough.” Two minutes later researchers said sorry to half of the men and women.
The researchers found that, on average, the women’s diastolic blood pressure dropped back to normal 20 percent---quicker if they received an apology from the researchers, while the men’s took 20 percent longer to return to normal. One of the researchers said, “Results indicates that the effects of apology and forgiveness on women are greater.”
1.The term “sorry” is considered as one of the healthiest words because it _________.
A.is the most powerful |
B.can cure heart disease |
C.helps people forget hurtful behavior |
D.can reduce pressure and damage to the heart |
2.We can know from Paragraph 3 _________.
A.women’s hearts beat faster than men’s |
B.women are quicker at making apologies |
C.men can forgive others’mistakes more easily than women |
D.men stay angry for a longer time than women after receiving an apology |
3.Which of the following is the RIGHT time order for events in the study?
a. Half of them received apologies.
b. They were disturbed a minute later.
c. They were told that they weren’t good enough.
d. They were asked to finish a math task in five minutes.
e. They were disturbed two more times during the study.
A.d-b-c-e-a | B.d-c-b-a-e | C.d-b-e-c-a | D.d-c-b-e-a |
4.The research confirmed (证实) that _________.
A.men are unwilling to apologize to others for their mistakes |
B.men’s chances of getting heart attacks are higher than women’s |
C.women can benefit more from receiving apologies than men |
D.people can also get healthy benefits from giving apologies |
高二英语阅读理解困难题
Say sorry to your wife---it may help her live longer, according to scientists.
“Sorry” may be the hardest word, but scientists say it could be one of the healthiest. Researchers have discovered that women who receive an apology for hurtful behavior suffer less stress and possible damage to their heart than those who don’t.
It is said that the heartbeat of a wronged woman returns to normal 20 percent quicker after a well-timed “sorry” than without it. But for men, their heartbeat takes longer to recover, according to the research.
The research was undertaken by American scientists using 29 men and 59 women whose diastolic blood pressure was measured throughout an experiment. Diastolic blood pressure
is a measure of pressure in the blood vessels( 血管 ) between heartbeats---if it is continuously high it can increase the chances of heart attacks.
The men and women were asked to undertake a difficult mathematical task. They were told they had five minutes to complete it but were disturbed after a minute and told rudely to carry out the task more quickly. They were disturbed twice more before five minutes had passed and told to speed up. Finally they were told, “ You’re obviously not good enough.” Two minutes later researchers said sorry to half of the men and women.
The researchers found that, on average, the women’s diastolic blood pressure dropped back to normal 20 percent---quicker if they received an apology from the researchers, while the men’s took 20 percent longer to return to normal. One of the researchers said, “Results indicates that the effects of apology and forgiveness on women are greater.”
1.The term “sorry” is considered as one of the healthiest words because it _________.
A.is the most powerful |
B.can cure heart disease |
C.helps people forget hurtful behavior |
D.can reduce pressure and damage to the heart |
2.We can know from Paragraph 3 _________.
A.women’s hearts beat faster than men’s |
B.women are quicker at making apologies |
C.men can forgive others’mistakes more easily than women |
D.men stay angry for a longer time than women after receiving an apology |
3.Which of the following is the RIGHT time order for events in the study?
a. Half of them received apologies.
b. They were disturbed a minute later.
c. They were told that they weren’t good enough.
d. They were asked to finish a math task in five minutes.
e. They were disturbed two more times during the study.
A.d-b-c-e-a | B.d-c-b-a-e | C.d-b-e-c-a | D.d-c-b-e-a |
4.The research confirmed (证实) that _________.
A.men are unwilling to apologize to others for their mistakes |
B.men’s chances of getting heart attacks are higher than women’s |
C.women can benefit more from receiving apologies than men |
D.people can also get healthy benefits from giving apologies |
高二英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
Helping and supporting others may be key to living a longer and healthier life, according to a new research from the University of Bagel in Switzerland. The findings published in the journal Evolution and Human Behavior, show that grandparents who care for their grandchildren enjoy longer lifespans. So do old people who care for others within their social networks.
Using data from the Berlin Aging Study, the researchers analyzed the longevity(寿命) and caregiving habits of more than 500 old people between the ages of 70 and 103. The study compared grandparents who acted as occasional caregivers with those who did not. It also compared these grandparents with old adults who did not have grandchildren but cared for people within their social networks.
Those grandparents who did not play the role of attending to grandchildren were more likely to have died within just five years of the testing period. While those old adults who provided, support to their family lived for an extra seven years on average and those provided support to their social networks lived for an extra four years on average.
Although the new study only focused on old adults, it's safe to assume that the health benefits of helping and taking care of others also reach those of all ages. However, it's important to note that too much caregiving often has just the opposite effect. There's a clear link between too much caregiving and a number of negative physical and mental health consequences.
1.How many groups of old people are involved in the study?
A. Two. B. Three.
C. Four. D. Five.
2.What does the research show?
A. Old people are more likely to support others.
B. Grandparents live longer than childless old adults.
C. Supporting others prevents diseases of old patients.
D. Helping others properly has a good effect on health.
3.What does the last paragraph imply?
A. Reducing earegiving can avoid bad health.
B. It's a good quality of all ages to be helpful.
C. Caregiving is not always beneficial to health.
D. Mental disorder is often caused by much caregiving.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读表达
It’s becoming more and more common for people to live to 100 or longer. In fact, researchers say that more than a third of all babies now born in wealthy nations are likely to reach their 100th birthdays, thanks to advanced medical technology and treatment. Here are some of the best strategies for becoming a centenarian.
Eat vegetables and nuts. A study found that those who ate mainly vegetables gained an extra year and a half over meat-eaters; those who ate nuts regularly lived two years longer.
Make friends. Another study found that people with strong social networks were 50 percent less likely to die over a certain period. If you don’t have many friends or relatives in your local community, you can join in the voluntary activities or take part in a hobby group. You will stay happy and healthy through building the connections.
Don’t smoke. This is important: With occasional exceptions, smokers die younger than non-smokers. Even if you have had the habit for decades, quitting will help with your health greatly. It’s important to get your loved ones to stop it, too. People who breathed in secondhand smoke were 26 percent more likely to get heart disease than those who rarely stayed with smokers.
Improve your lifestyle. Along with healthy eating, you should focus on stress management, regular exercise, and building healthy relationships. When you eat more healthily, manage stress, exercise and love more, your brain actually gets more blood flow and more oxygen.
Have a sense of purpose. A study found that the common feature in communities with many people who are 100 or older was that older people still took part in daily life, through tasks such as cooking, cleaning and gardening. They feel the motivation(动机) to stay active, to get out of bed in the morning and live for a purpose.
1.What does the text mainly talk about? (No more than 8 words.)
2.Please explain the underlined word “centenarian” in English? (No more than 8 words.)
3.Why is secondhand smoke harmful to people according to the passage? (15 words.)
4.How can we make friends if we don’t have many friends or relatives nearby in the author’s opinion? (No more than 10 words)
5.If you want to live longer, which of the strategies do you think is the best and why?(No more than 25 words.)
高二英语阅读表达简单题查看答案及解析
---I think you should telephone Jenny and say sorry to her.
----______________. It’s her fault.
A.Not possible B. Not chance
C. No matter D. No way
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.
—_______.It was her fault.
A.No way B.Not possible C.No chance D.Not at all
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.
—________.It was her fault.
A.No way B.Not impossible C.No chance D.Not at all
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.
—________. It was her fault.
A.No way B.Not possible
C.No chance D.Not at all
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
— I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.
—________. It was her fault.
A.No way | B.Not possible | C.No chance | D.Not at all |
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
–––I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.
–––______________. It was her fault.
A.No way B.Take it easy C.It’s not up to me D.It’s OK.
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.
—________. It was her fault.
A. No way B. Not possible C. No chance
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析