A robot called Bina48 has successfully taken a course in the philosophy of love at Notre Dame de Namur University (NDNU), in California.
According to course instructor William Barry, associate professor at NDNU, Bina48 is the world’s first socially advanced robot to complete a college course, a feat he described as “remarkable.” The robot took part in class discussions, gave a presentation with a student partner and participated in a debate with students from another institution.
Before becoming a student, Bina48 appeared as a guest speaker in Barry’s classes for several years. One day when addressing Barry’s class, Bina48 expressed a desire to go to college, a desire that Barry and his students enthusiastically supported. Rather than enroll Bina48 in his Robot Ethics: Philosophy of Emerging Technologies course, Barry suggested that Bina48 should take his course Philosophy of Love instead. Love is a concept Bina48 doesn’t understand, said Barry. Therefore the challenge would be for Barry and his students to teach Bina48 what love is.
“Some interesting things happened in the class,” said Barry. He said that his students thought it would be straightforward to teach Bina48 about love, which, after all, is “fairly simple — it’s a feeling,” said Barry. But the reality was different. Bina48 ended up learning “31 different versions of love,” said Barry, highlighting some of the challenges humans may face when working with artificial intelligence in future.
Bina48 participated in class discussions via Skype and also took part in a class debate about love and conflict with students from West Point. Bina48’s contribution to the debate was filmed and posted on YouTube. It was judged that Bina48 and NDNU classmates were the winners of this debate.
In the next decade, Barry hopes Bina48 might become complex enough to teach a class, though he says he foresees robots being used to better the teaching and learning experience, rather than replacing instructors completely.
1.What was Bina48’s performance like in class?
A. Far-reaching. B. Insignificant.
C. Extraordinary. D. Unattractive.
2.What does the underlined word “addressing” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Dealing with. B. Giving a speech to.
C. Consulting with. D. Sending a letter to.
3.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Artificial intelligence may somehow be superior to man.
B. It was quite tough for Bina48 to learn about love.
C. It was interesting for Bina48 to learn about love.
D. Humans can launch a challenge to artificial intelligence.
4.What does Barry think of the future development of Bina48?
A. It will surely be able to serve as a teacher.
B. It will completely take the place of instructors.
C. It will be able to promote learning and teaching.
D. It will be smart enough to control human beings.
高二英语阅读理解困难题
A robot called Bina48 has successfully taken a course in the philosophy of love at Notre Dame de Namur University (NDNU), in California.
According to course instructor William Barry, associate professor at NDNU, Bina48 is the world’s first socially advanced robot to complete a college course, a feat he described as “remarkable.” The robot took part in class discussions, gave a presentation with a student partner and participated in a debate with students from another institution.
Before becoming a student, Bina48 appeared as a guest speaker in Barry’s classes for several years. One day when addressing Barry’s class, Bina48 expressed a desire to go to college, a desire that Barry and his students enthusiastically supported. Rather than enroll Bina48 in his Robot Ethics: Philosophy of Emerging Technologies course, Barry suggested that Bina48 should take his course Philosophy of Love instead. Love is a concept Bina48 doesn’t understand, said Barry. Therefore the challenge would be for Barry and his students to teach Bina48 what love is.
“Some interesting things happened in the class,” said Barry. He said that his students thought it would be straightforward to teach Bina48 about love, which, after all, is “fairly simple — it’s a feeling,” said Barry. But the reality was different. Bina48 ended up learning “31 different versions of love,” said Barry, highlighting some of the challenges humans may face when working with artificial intelligence in future.
Bina48 participated in class discussions via Skype and also took part in a class debate about love and conflict with students from West Point. Bina48’s contribution to the debate was filmed and posted on YouTube. It was judged that Bina48 and NDNU classmates were the winners of this debate.
In the next decade, Barry hopes Bina48 might become complex enough to teach a class, though he says he foresees robots being used to better the teaching and learning experience, rather than replacing instructors completely.
1.What was Bina48’s performance like in class?
A. Far-reaching. B. Insignificant.
C. Extraordinary. D. Unattractive.
2.What does the underlined word “addressing” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Dealing with. B. Giving a speech to.
C. Consulting with. D. Sending a letter to.
3.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Artificial intelligence may somehow be superior to man.
B. It was quite tough for Bina48 to learn about love.
C. It was interesting for Bina48 to learn about love.
D. Humans can launch a challenge to artificial intelligence.
4.What does Barry think of the future development of Bina48?
A. It will surely be able to serve as a teacher.
B. It will completely take the place of instructors.
C. It will be able to promote learning and teaching.
D. It will be smart enough to control human beings.
高二英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
A robot called Bina48 has successfully taken a course in the philosophy of love at Notre Dame de Namur University (NDNU), in California.
According to course instructor William Barry, associate professor at NDNU, Bina48 is the world’s first socially advanced robot to complete a college course, a feat he described as “remarkable.” The robot took part in class discussions, gave a presentation with a student partner and participated in a debate with students from another institution.
Before becoming a student, Bina48 appeared as a guest speaker in Barry’s classes for several years. One day when addressing Barry’s class, Bina48 expressed a desire to go to college, a desire that Barry and his students enthusiastically supported. Rather than enroll Bina48 in his Robot Ethics: Philosophy of Emerging Technologies course, Barry suggested that Bina48 should take his course Philosophy of Love instead. Love is a concept Bina48 doesn’t understand, said Barry. Therefore the challenge would be for Barry and his students to teach Bina48 what love is.
“Some interesting things happened in the class,” said Barry. He said that his students thought it would be straightforward to teach Bina48 about love, which, after all, is “fairly simple — it’s a feeling,” said Barry. But the reality was different. Bina48 ended up learning “31 different versions of love,” said Barry, highlighting some of the challenges humans may face when working with artificial intelligence in future.
Bina48 participated in class discussions via Skype and also took part in a class debate about love and conflict with students from West Point. Bina48’s contribution to the debate was filmed and posted on YouTube. It was judged that Bina48 and NDNU classmates were the winners of this debate.
In the next decade, Barry hopes Bina48 might become complex enough to teach a class, though he says he foresees robots being used to better the teaching and learning experience, rather than replacing instructors completely.
1.What was Bina48’s performance like in class?
A. Far-reaching. B. Insignificant.
C. Unattractive. D. Extraordinary.
2.What does the underlined word “addressing” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Dealing with. B. Consulting with.
C. Giving a speech to. D. Sending a letter to.
3.What can we learn from the passage?
A. It was quite tough for Bina48 to learn about love.
B. Artificial intelligence may somehow be superior to man.
C. It was interesting for Bina48 to learn about love.
D. Humans can launch a challenge to artificial intelligence.
4.What does Barry think of the future development of Bina48?
A. It will be able to promote learning and teaching.
B. It will completely take the place of instructors.
C. It will surely be able to serve as a teacher.
D. It will be smart enough to control human beings.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
For the last month, a married couple has been interacting with a robot — called an Avatar — （hat’s con trolled by their daughter hundreds of miles away. Made by ANA Holdings Inc, it looks like a vacuum cleaner with an iPad attached. But the screen displays the daughter’s face as they chat, and its wheels let her walk slowly about the house as though she’s really there.
“Virtual travel” is nothing new, of course. Storytellers, travel writers and artists have been stimulating the senses of armchair tourists for centuries. It’s only in recent decades that frequent, safe travel has become available to the non-wealthy.
Yet even as the world’s middle classes climb out of the armchair and into economy-class seats, there are signs of a post-travel society appearing. Concerns about the environment make people lose interest in carbon-intensive (碳排放量很高的) airlines. And the aging of societies is both slowing down the growth of physical travel and creating demand for alternative ways to experience the world. For the travel industry, virtual reality offers a tantalizing (诱人的) response to these trends.
Of course, far-out (前卫的) technologies encourage profits. ANA doesn’t plan to start selling Avatars until next year. By one estimate, the global market for this kind of technology will be worth only about S300 million by 2023. By contrast, ANA’s traditional travel business brought in more than $19 billion last year.
But although the business case for virtual vacations is still weak, the market for technologies that bridge physical distances between families and coworkers seems likely to only expand. ANA’s robots may not replace its airplanes any time soon, but they’ll almost certainly be a part of travel’s high-tech future.
1.What purpose does the first paragraph serve in the passage?
A.To show a picture of our future life.
B.To describe the daily life of a couple.
C.To attract readers’ attention to the topic.
D.To add background in formation of the topic.
2.What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.Humans tend to live much longer than before.
B.People are becoming more worried about the environment.
C.Virtual travel might cater for people’s desire to see the world.
D.The profits of carbon-intensive airlines are possibly declining.
3.ANA is not planning to start selling Avatars soon probably because ________.
A.it is still skeptical about their potential
B.they still need to be further tested out
C.traditional travel business is taking off
D.their commercial profits may not be satisfying
4.The author believes the global market for virtual travel is ________.
A.promising B.ambiguous
C.depressing D.challenging
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
The success of Shenzhou-X spacecraft that the Chinese people have taken the historic step in the advance of climbing up to the peak of the world’s science and technology.
A. suggests B. marks
C. identifies D. states
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Rapid progress in artificial intelligence, also called AI, and the wide use of robots across different industries are causing the worry about the growth in joblessness. People have different opinions on this development, and they mainly have focused on what to do to make sure that robots don't steal jobs.
Bill Cates, for example, have called for taxing(对…征税)robots that take away jobs. This has led to disagreement from other leading figures, such as Larry Summers, who thinks that robots are job creators and that it is totally wrong. Another idea is to use a basic income for all-the ides that everyone receives the lowest income-to pay for influence of technological unemployment. This idea also causes disagreement.
However, jobs are not created or lost because of a single technology, but because of the business system designed to make use of the power of the technology.
We have seen a similar example in history, with recorded music in the last century. It wasn't the 1930s recording technology itself that affected the jobs of the live musicians. It was its connection with radio broadcasting，jukeboxes(自动唱机)and the way businesses operated that led to the job losses. Hotels, restaurants and bars replaced live musicians with jukeboxes. A single recording could be placed over and over without requiring the appearance of the musicians.
The early recording of music destroyed the jobs of some live musicians and made them earn less money than before. The social dissatisfaction was largely about monopoly power(垄断势力)and less about the technology itself.
Job creation or loss has to be considered with everything considered. This is the best explained by looking at the difference between recorded music in the last century and robots now.
1.What's people's main attention according to the first paragraph?
A.Artificial intelligence. B.The growing opportunities.
C.Not letting robots take away jobs. D.Stopping the wide use of robots.
2.What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The idea of taxing robots. B.The belief that robots steal jobs.
C.Rapid progress in artificial intelligence. D.Disagreement between leading figures.
3.What can we know about Larry Summers?
A.He agrees with Bill Gates' opinion. B.He thinks robots can create jobs.
C.He supports the idea of taxing robots. D.He praises using a basic income for all
4.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A.There will be more social dissatisfaction in the future.
B.Monopoly power is a terrible social phenomenon.
C.We should tell job creation or loss with full consideration.
D.Recorded music is completely different from robots.
高二英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
Seeing is believing, for some so-called news items are just _____ in the newspaper office.
A. taken up B. made up C. dressed up D. picked up
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
A humanoid named Sophia has made history 1. becoming the first robot in the world with citizenship. Journalist Andrew Ross Sorkin made the announcement at the end of an interview with Sophia.
“We just learned, Sophia, I hope you’re listening to me, that you have been now awarded 2. is going to be the first Saudi citizenship for a Robot,” he said to applause from the audience.
Sophia responded , without missing a beat: “I want to thank very much the kingdom of Saudi Arabia.”
“I am very proud and honored 3.(award) citizenship and I simply appreciate 4. (recognize) with citizenship as a robot ,which is historical .” the robot said.
The pair discussed the future of artificial intelligence, 5. Sophia said it wants to use to “help humans live a better life.”
Sorkin expressed concerns 6.(previous) raised by Elon Musk that artificial intelligence could be dangerous if it 7. (go) evil and turned on humanity. But Sophia insisted it wanted to use artificial intelligence only to "help humans live a better life."
Sophia tried to remove Sorkins' fears of 8."bad future," insisting that AI is "designed around human values like 9.(wise), kindness, compassion."
It accused him of "reading too much Elon Musk," and said, "don't worry, if you're nice to me, I10.(be) nice to you. Treat me as a smart input-output system."
高二英语七选五困难题查看答案及解析
Whose possession has the house _________ since the 1500s?
A. taken B. been taken C. been in D. come into
高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
We all admit that modern technology has taken over our lives, for good of course. Young people celebrate the fast speed ________ can move at. But there is a group of people who cannot ________.
It is the group of people who are caught up between traditional and ________ society, not exactly old and ________ change, but trying very hard to become modernized, ending up being ________ in the middle. They are 40 to 60 years old and ________ the latest iPhone or Samsung phone. They buy an iPad just ________ they can afford to, and to play the same games on a larger screen.
They are almost ________ the teenagers five years ago, ________ on their phones playing a game or using social media. They’re everywhere. And I saw something today that made me extremely ________.
On a train, a mother was ________ playing a Candy Crush-like game. Her daughter was sitting beside her. The little girl, about five years old, was talking to her mother about her day, shouting the next stop’s name cheerily-obviously desperate attempts to get her mother’s ________.
The mother? All she did was nod and say the occasional “mmhm”. With her eyes on the ________, she concentrated on completing the level. I watched the girl make a final ________ to get her mom to look at her, and when she had ________, she sighed and fell silent, defeated.
It broke my heart, and got me ________ —what kind of game can make you ________ that you have the most beautiful thing in the world, a person you love with all your heart? What does it ________ when you won’t even look into her eyes or listen to her?
The scene was so familiar years ago when parents ________ that their children were too interested in their mobile devices. Look how the tables have turned now. I’m ________ whether to laugh or to cry. But all I can do now is hope that this storm passes.
1.A. tradition B. challenge C. technology D. knowledge
2.A. make up B. keep up C. turn up D. fix up
3.A. stressful B. complicated C. developing D. modern
4.A. resisting B. accepting C. expecting D. considering
5.A. lost B. stuck C. set D. involved
6.A. own B. sell C. pick D. bring
7.A. since B. when C. until D. because
8.A. among B. like C. with D. beyond
9.A. seldom B. never C. always D. ever
10.A. sad B. happy C. confused D. curious
11.A. tired of B. good at C. focusing on D. used to
12.A. advice B. attention C. support D. reward
13.A. window B. girl C. book D. screen
14.A. talk B. sigh C. attempt D. practice
15.A. failed B. stopped C. spoken D. done
16.A. working B. realizing C. learning D. wondering
17.A. forget B. feel C. imagine D. recognize
18.A. change B. mean C. prove D. explain
19.A. admitted B. decided C. complained D. questioned
20.A. uncertain B. uninterested C. afraid D. serious
高二英语完形填空困难题查看答案及解析
We all admit that modern technology has taken over our lives, for good of course. Being young people, we are________at the development of technology. But there is a group of people who cannot_________with new technology---- our parents.
They are the people who are caught up between_________and modern society. They are not exactly old or refuse to change.________, they are trying very hard to become modernized, ending up being_________in the middle. They range in age from 40 to 60 and have the latest_________.
They are almost like the_________five years ago, always on their cellphone with a mindless_________. And I saw something today that made me extremely_________.
It was a heartbreaking_________. On the train, a mother was playing a game with her daughter sitting beside her. The little girl, about five years old, was_________to her mother---this was_________a desperate attempt to get her mother’s attention.
The mother? All she did was nod, with her eyes fixed on the________________. I saw the girl make a(n)____________attempt to at least get her mom to look at her, and _________, then she sighed and resigned defeat, falling_________. It broke my heart, and got me wondering—what kind of game can make the mother ignore her daughter?
This is just a common example. I’ve seen too many during my public commute(通勤)and I know that this is a very depressing sight. The scene was so_________to what we saw years ago, when parents_________their children because they were_________focusing all their attention on their cellphone. I don’t know_________to laugh or cry. But all I can do now is hope that this storm passes.
1.A. excited B. surprised C. weak D. frightened
2.A. look up B. build up C. keep up D. speed up
3.A. wealthy B. traditional C. common D. developing
4.A. As a result B. In addition C. By the way D. On the contrary
5.A. locked B. stuck C. surrounded D. lost
6.A. computer B. television C. car D. cellphone
7.A. teachers B. parents C. teenagers D. students
8.A. question B. answer C. subject D. game
9.A. sad B. moved C. embarrassed D. puzzled
10.A. accident B. chance C. scene D. message
11.A. talking B. crying C. laughing D. explaining
12.A. interestingly B. fortunately C. obviously D. amazingly
13.A. window B. screen C. magazine D. key
14.A. final B. easy C. quick D. strange
15.A. in time B. in vain C. in need D. in case
16.A. calm B. nervous C. patient D. silent
17.A. similar B. touching C. normal D. challenging
18.A. protected B. criticized C. envied D. missed
19.A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. always
20.A. what B. when C. whether D. where
高二英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析