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请阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
1.According to the Code, visitors should act _______ .
A. with care and respect
B. with relief and pleasure
C. with caution and calmness
D. with attention and observation
2.What are you encouraged to do when travelling in New Zealand?
A. Take your own camping facilities.
B. Bury glass far away from rivers.
C. Follow the track for the sake of plants.
D. Observe signs to approach nesting birds.
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请阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
1.According to the Code, visitors should act _______ .
A.with care and respect
B.with relief and pleasure
C.with caution and calmness
D.with attention and observation
2.What are you encouraged to do when travelling in New Zealand?
A.Take your own camping facilities.
B.Bury glass far away from rivers.
C.Follow the track for the sake of plants.
D.Observe signs to approach nesting birds.
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请阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
1.According to the Code, visitors should act _______ .
A.with care and respect
B.with relief and pleasure
C.with caution and calmness
D.with attention and observation
2.What are you encouraged to do when travelling in New Zealand?
A.Take your own camping facilities.
B.Bury glass far away from rivers.
C.Follow the track for the sake of plants.
D.Observe signs to approach nesting birds.
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1.According to the Code, visitors should act _______ .
A.with care and respect B.with relief and pleasure
C.with caution and calmness D.with attention and observation
2.What are you encouraged to do when travelling in New Zealand?
A.Take your own camping facilities. B.Bury glass far away from rivers.
C.Follow the track for the sake of plants. D.Observe signs to approach nesting birds.
3.Where is the code most likely read?
A.A letter from your pen pal in New Zealand.
B.An advertisement put by a travel agency.
C.A brochure handed out by New Zealand Tourism Bureau.
D.A poster on the gate of the New Zealand’s national park.
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听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1.What classes can visitors take in Bali according to the speaker?
A. Diving. B. Swimming. C. Fishing.
2.Why do some scientists come to Bali?
A. To study volcanoes.
B. To study the sea creatures.
C. To study traditional artworks.
3.What do most people of Bali do?
A. Work in tourism. B. Do agricultural work. C. Make special clothes.
4.What does the speaker think is good to do during Chinese New Year?
A. Drink traditional coffee. B. Do some shopping. C. Visit Buddhist temples.
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Prevent Viruses From Infecting Your Computer
The number one way to prevent viruses from infecting your computer is to have an anti﹣virus software on your computer, which can detect and block viruses before they have a chance to cause any harm. 1. If it finds any viruses, it can separate them and delete them safely from your computer. Because there are new viruses that are created on an almost daily basis, your virus protection needs to be updated regularly.
2. This way if your computer should ever get hit by a virus, which corrupts some of your system. you will have a back up copy available. 3. This will allow you to restart your computer using an earlier configuration （配置）before you got infected by the virus. This method is not always reliable but it is something that you can try.
An important rule of thumb is do not open attachments in emails from people you do not know. You have no idea what those attachments might contain and no idea who sent them. You should also be careful about opening attachments from people you do know if you are not sure what the attachment is about. 4.
Downloading is a good way to catch a computer virus. It's like opening the door and saying "Come on in! " Yes, if your virus protection is updated, it will hopefully catch the virus. 5. When downloading, make sure the site you are downloading from is reliable with a lot of traffic. Stay away from unreliable sites that have few visitors.
A.Not all viruses act immediately.
B.But then again, it might not.
C.Operating without a firewall is risky anyway.
D.Attachments are a good way for viruses to sneak into your systems.
E.A good anti﹣virus program can scan any program, files, or documents.
F.Another good way is to make backup copies of important documents and files.
G.You can even set a system restore point anywhere from a week or a month earlier.
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The first patient who died on my watch was an older man with a faulty heart. We tried to slow it down with treatment, but it suddenly stopped beating completely. Later, whenever I would have a case like that one, I found myself second-guessing my clinical management. However, it turns out that thinking twice may actually cause more harm than good.
In a working paper, Emory University researchers found that when doctors delivering a baby have a bad result, they are more likely to switch to a different delivery method with the next patient, often unnecessarily and sometimes with worse results.
Because doctors make so many decisions that have serious consequences, the fallout from second-guessing appears especially large for us. A 2006 study found that if a patient had a bleed after being prescribed (开药) warfarin, the physician was about 20% less likely to prescribe later patients the blood thinner that prevents strokes (中风). However, if a patient was not on warfarin and had a stroke physicians were still no more likely to prescribe warfarin to their other patients.
These findings highlight interesting behavioral patterns in doctors. In the blood-thinner study, doctors were more affected by the act of doing harm (prescribing a blood thinner that ended up hurting doctors were more affected by the act of doing harm(prescribing a blood thinner that ended up hurting a patient) and less affected by letting harm happen (not prescribing a blood thinner and the patient having a stroke). Yet a stroke is often more permanent and damaging than a bleed.
But this phenomenon is not unique to medicine. ''Overreaction to Fearsome Risks'' holds true for broader society.
For instance, sensational headlines about shark attacks on humans in Florida in 2001 caused a panic and led the state to prohibit shark-feeding expeditions. Yet shark attacks had actually fallen that year and, according to the study, such a change was probably unnecessary given the extremely small risk of such an attack happening.
Humans are likely to be influenced by emotional and often irrational (不理性的) thinking when processing information, bad events and mistakes. As much as we don't want to cause an unfortunate event to happen again, we need to be aware that a worst situation that can be imagined doesn't necessarily mean we did anything wrong. When we overthink, we fail to rely on thinking based on what we know or have experienced. Instead, we may involuntarily overanalyze and come to the wrong conclusion.
I have treated dozens of patients who presented with the same illnesses as my first patient, who died more than a year ago. Instead of second-guessing myself, I trusted my clinical instinct (本能) and stayed the course. Every one of those patients survived. You should trust your instinct in your life, too.
1.The first two paragraphs suggest that________.
A.bad medical outcomes affect doctors
B.delivering babies can be difficult work
C.some doctors are not very experienced
D.doctors sometimes make silly mistakes
2.In the blood-thinner study, doctors________.
A.tend to prescribe less effective medicine
B.are more concerned about the patients' safety
C.become less confident in writing a prescription
D.believe a stroke is more treatable than a bleeding
3.What does the underlined word ''fallout'' in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Result B.Benefit C.Difference D.Absence
4.The author will probably agree that________.
A.we should not doubt our own decisions
B.our experience will pave way for our future
C.humans are emotional and irrational on the whole
D.instincts don't necessarily lead to wrong directions
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According to the woman, what should the man do at first?
A. He should ask about the flat on the phone.
B. He should read the advertisements for flats in the newspaper.
C. He should phone and make an appointment.
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When you come across a new word , you should learn to guess the meaning of the word according to the ________ clues , which may be in the sentence that comes before the word.
A. criterion B. caption C. context D. Category
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According to the man, how should the woman book her tickets?
A. Use any travel website.
B. Go to the ticket office.
C. Call a travel agency.