Kong Zhenlan, a 71-year-old woman from China’s Shanxi Province, has devoted the last four decades of her life to adopting orphans（孤儿）, making sure that they had food on the table and got access to education.
Even though she could only afford to support herself on a modest income, Kong Zhenlan couldn’t bear to walk by the orphanage in Jixian County every day and see so many children struggling in poverty. One day, she stopped by and picked one of the orphans in her arms. That’s when she knew she had to do something to make their life better. The modest woman started adopting these abandoned children and nurturing them as her own. Over the last 47 years, she has adopted 45 orphans, some of whom grew up to become doctors and lawyers.
Kong’s oldest adopted child is 45-years-old, while her youngest is 9-months-old. Today, her adult children donate some of their monthly salaries to help bring up their younger siblings（兄弟姐妹）, but in the beginning, the woman had to make due with what she had. And it wasn’t much. She would spend all her money making sure the children had milk to drink, and if there was none left for her, she would look for leftovers in local garbage cans.
The modest woman recently told Pear Video that over the last 40 years she has only been getting 2 hours of sleep per night. She goes to sleep at around midnight, after putting the children to sleep and finishing up her chores（家务）, and gets up around 2 am to check if they’re all still covered with blankets. She has gotten used to it and said that a short sleep was a small price to pay for making sure the children grow up healthy and happy.
1.What does the underlined word“nurturing”in paragraph 2 probably mean？
A.Examining. B.Observing.
C.Raising. D.Preferring.
2.How do Kong Zhenlan’s adult children help her？
A.Support her financially. B.Raise money every month.
C.Sell milk in the midnight. D.Pick up leftovers when free.
3.What makes Kong Zhenlan spare no effort to raise the orphans？
A.Her desire to get rid of loneliness. B.Her eagerness to get fame and wealth.
C.Her wish to find a better job in this way. D.Her hope for the children to have a happy life.
4.Which of the following best describes Kong Zhenlan？
A.Easy-going. B.Kind.
C.Creative. D.Reasonable.
高三英语阅读选择简单题
Kong Zhenlan, a 71-year-old woman from China’s Shanxi Province, has devoted the last four decades of her life to adopting orphans（孤儿）, making sure that they had food on the table and got access to education.
Even though she could only afford to support herself on a modest income, Kong Zhenlan couldn’t bear to walk by the orphanage in Jixian County every day and see so many children struggling in poverty. One day, she stopped by and picked one of the orphans in her arms. That’s when she knew she had to do something to make their life better. The modest woman started adopting these abandoned children and nurturing them as her own. Over the last 47 years, she has adopted 45 orphans, some of whom grew up to become doctors and lawyers.
Kong’s oldest adopted child is 45-years-old, while her youngest is 9-months-old. Today, her adult children donate some of their monthly salaries to help bring up their younger siblings（兄弟姐妹）, but in the beginning, the woman had to make due with what she had. And it wasn’t much. She would spend all her money making sure the children had milk to drink, and if there was none left for her, she would look for leftovers in local garbage cans.
The modest woman recently told Pear Video that over the last 40 years she has only been getting 2 hours of sleep per night. She goes to sleep at around midnight, after putting the children to sleep and finishing up her chores（家务）, and gets up around 2 am to check if they’re all still covered with blankets. She has gotten used to it and said that a short sleep was a small price to pay for making sure the children grow up healthy and happy.
1.What does the underlined word“nurturing”in paragraph 2 probably mean？
A.Examining. B.Observing.
C.Raising. D.Preferring.
2.How do Kong Zhenlan’s adult children help her？
A.Support her financially. B.Raise money every month.
C.Sell milk in the midnight. D.Pick up leftovers when free.
3.What makes Kong Zhenlan spare no effort to raise the orphans？
A.Her desire to get rid of loneliness. B.Her eagerness to get fame and wealth.
C.Her wish to find a better job in this way. D.Her hope for the children to have a happy life.
4.Which of the following best describes Kong Zhenlan？
A.Easy-going. B.Kind.
C.Creative. D.Reasonable.
高三英语阅读选择简单题查看答案及解析
Datong,a major coal producer in north China’s Shanxi Province 300 km from Beijing,was notorious for its polluted air. However，the situation has changed in recent years as the city promotes an energy revolution with the focus on encouraging new-energy vehicles and developing wind and solar power.
Datong has advantages for developing the solar industry since it enjoys 2,800 hours of sunshine on average annually. Also,it has rich land resources including sunken land,the remains of coal mining. The solar panels in the sunken area are widely spaced with bushes planted in between to conserve water and soil and promote ecological protection.
In addition,its strong power grid(输电网)can transmit the electricity produced by solar power to Beijing,Tianjin and some cities in neighboring Hebei Province. Datong also has a science and technology park to promote scientific new ideas and appearance of industries such as high-end equipment manufacturing, e-commerce, culture, tourism and ecological agriculture.
However,the energy revolution is not meant to end the use of coal but to promote clean and efficient consumption.
The Datong Coal Mine Group has built a circular economy park to promote green，diversified and low-carbon coal use. A circular economy is an economic system to reduce waste generation and make full use of resources.
The transformation of energy structure has promoted the development of tourism in the ancient city with a wealth of historical and cultural sites. Today,even in the off-season of November and Decemberf many tourists still go sightseeing or recuperation (疗养)• A hiRh-Hpeed railway will be completed this year,reducing the travel time between Beijing and Dutong to 100 minutes,which is expected to promote the number of visitors.
1.What does the underlined word “ notorious” in the first paragraph mean?
A. Convenient. B. Essential. C. Suitable. D. shameful.
2.Why can Datong succeed in developing new energy?
A. Because it has rich coal resource.
B. Because it has attractive tourism.
C. Because it has particular geography and scientific technology.
D. Because it has friendly people and potential economic system.
3.What can we learn about Datong?
A. Its solar power is only provided for it own use.
B. It has stopped producing coal because of pollution.
C. November and December are its best tourist season.
D. Energy transformation has benefited it in many aspects.
4.What is the best title for the text?
A. Energy revolution in Datong B. Datong’s promising tourism
C. Solar power and wind energy D. New development of Datong
高三英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
A woman aborted(流产) her second baby in Central China’s Hubei province after her 13-year-old daughter threatened to commit suicide.
The event drew people’s attention to the single child mentality, which may be an obstacle as the country tries to relax the single-child policy.
The woman, 44, had been pregnant for 13 weeks. _1.__ after knowing that she was going to have sibling（兄弟姐妹）. Her anxiety reached its peak when the ninth-grader cut her wrists with a razor blade in an attempted suicide, according to a report of the local Wuhan Evening News.
__2._, but the girls is not the only child in China showing jealousy of a younger sibling.
Zhuang Zhuang(not his real name) was 16 when his younger brother was born last year. __3.__.
“They never cared about me again.” the teenager complained. “I’m under great pressure to do well in academic performances, so as to win attention from my parents.”
The one-child policy was relaxed I 2013, in an attempt to address the country’s declining labor force and aging population.
__4.__, including the most populated Henan, have allowed couples to have a second child if either parent is an only child. Beijing followed suit last December.
Although 11 million couples have been granted a permit to have a second child, statistics from the National Health and Family Planning Commission show only close to one million couples out of them filed birth applications by the end of last year.
“Economic cost”, “time cost” and “one child is enough” were listed as top reasons for not having a second child, according to a survey by China Youth Daily. _5.__ out of concern for their first child.
Xia Xueluan, a sociology professor at Peking University, believes the one-child policy, enacted more than three decades ago, created many young “emperors” and “empresses” in China.
“Parents spoiled their children, so many kids tend to be self-centered without consideration for others,” he said.
A. The case may sound extreme.
B. A majority of the Chinese provincial regions.
C. Her daughter became unhappy.
D. Since then he’s fallen behind in his classes.
E. They don’t want their child to be alone.
F. Many parents give the third reason.
G. It’s easier for them to raise one child.
高三英语信息匹配中等难度题查看答案及解析
Stella, a 25-year-old American woman, was known as a brave survivor. Despite suffering from four cancers, she_______fought against the diseases and_______money for herself and others. Last October Stella and supporters_______an organization called Change for a Cure, which called out people to donate their_______change so she could donate the money to the University of Alberta for_______research. She opened Facebook and Twitter accounts for the _______ as well, whose motto is “Together we can change the world one penny at a time.”
Earlier this week Daisy_______she never had cancer. She had_______her head and eyebrows to fake the signs of chemotherapy (化疗), and had spent much of the money given to her on personal _______. She was arrested and has been ________with four counts of cheat. ________ a few of her friends and supporters have cast her as a victim, most have written on blogs about their ________of being cheated. Many patients had ________Daisy because they, too, were dealing with cancer and had________their personal stories with a person who had lied to them from the start.
In 2018 Cindy, a divorced mother, told her friends and family she had suffered from stomach cancer. Like Stella, she updated everyone on her________through blogs, and many people shared her grief and________money for her treatments. Earlier this year________discovered it was all a trick.
Cindy had ________to be sick for over three years; she was charged with theft, and is________waiting for sentencing.
People lie about having cancer and other ________diseases for various reasons. But most just love the attention and sympathy, the constant stream of well-wishes and gifts.
1.A.always B.bravely C.constantly D.often
2.A.rose B.spent C.earned D.raised
3.A.managed B.began C.started D.produced
4.A.full B.enough C.spare D.more
5.A.theory B.cancer C.illness D.technology
6.A.organization B.patients C.volunteers D.relatives
7.A.explained B.realized C.knew D.admitted
8.A.comforted B.touched C.shaved D.scratched
9.A.materials B.accounts C.problems D.expenses
10.A.charged B.accused C.sentenced D.punished
11.A.When B.However C.Therefore D.While
12.A.attitudes B.feelings C.enthusiasms D.pains
13.A.supported B.opposed C.disliked D.agreed
14.A.accompanied B.talked C.shared D.communicated
15.A.articles B.treatments C.cases D.misfortune
16.A.donated B.contributed C.devoted D.searched
17.A.friends B.police C.family D.patients
18.A.considered B.suffered C.convinced D.pretended
19.A.currently B.immediately C.temporarily D.permanently
20.A.cautious B.ordinary C.serious D.common
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
A 71-year-old man, surnamed Wang, in Northwest China Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous (adj. 自治的) Region who won a lottery jackpot(彩票奖金) of 5 million yuan has donated all of the money to charity. On November 21 when Wang arrived at the lottery complex in Urumqi to receive his prize, he donated the first batch of 500,000 yuan to a charity project. It aims to finance schooling of students in poverty.
“ I donated the money because I want to help others and I am very happy to do something for our society, ” he said. “Too much money means nothing to me. But this money will be very helpful for those in need.”
The old man was a retired worker with the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps in Changji. His pension was only 600 yuan per month, but he said the income from his pension was enough for him.
Wang came to Xinjiang in 1956 from North China’s Henan Province. He had been engaged in farming before retirement. His wife has passed away. Wang revealed he did not tell his only daughter, who lived outside Changji, he had won the prize.
“ My daughter lives in a good condition,” he said. “ I will not leave a single penny to her. Those people that urgently need help deserve the prize.”
Although his pension was merely 600 yuan per month, Wang claimed he never said no to others who wanted to borrow money from him if he could afford it. He began to buy welfare lottery tickets in 2003 when he learned that lottery jackpot would help those in need.
【写作内容】
1 请用大约30个字，转述上文中老人所说的话；
2根据上面的短文，谈谈你的感想，内容包括如下内容，该部分大约120字：
1）对老人及其言行的评价；
2）任何人都需要钱，其实老人的生活并不富裕，他完全可以把钱花在自己需要 的地方；
3）假如你是老人的孙子，谈谈你如何看待老人的决定。
【写作要求】 可以使用实例或论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能抄袭阅读材料中的句子。题目自拟。
高三英语书面表达简单题查看答案及解析
I received a letter from a woman who lives in New York. She _______ that her 22-year-old electrician son went to Manhattan a few days after the September 11. 2001 terrorist attack. He wanted to _______ his services, but discovered that his _______ were not needed.
Joe may have _______ in a way he never expected. ON the train home, he sat across from a tired firefighter_______ with what appeared to be _______ and debris(碎片). Though he could see bits of rock in the man’s_______ and noticed that his hands were bloody, what_______the young man most was the look in the firefighter’s eyes. They appeared lifeless and _______.
Then the man began to talk and Joe listened. He talked about finding a shoe with a ________ inside, Joe listened. He talked about ________ debris from a face, then discovering this person’s body was gone. Joe listened. And as he listened, he didn’t ________ with disgust. He didn’t judge. He didn’t interrupt. He ________listened.
He listened as the firefighter talked about shoes… there were so many shoes, he said. Everywhere…shoes.
Through it all Joe ________ held the man’s attention and listened, which is exactly what the rescue worker ________ at that moment. And because he listened, the man ________ to speak. He talked his ________ out as much as possible. And Joe helped him carry his unbelievably heavy burden. That day Joe didn’t give blood, nor did he use his ________ skills to help . But he did one of the most ________ things a human can do for another .He gave a disheartened man his whole ________ , and thereby immeasurably assisted in the work of setting the world right.
1.A. believed B. imagined C. announced D. mentioned
2.A. appoint B. treasure C. volunteer D. check
3.A. skills B. messages C. presents D. programs
4.A. suffered B. helped C. struggled D. competed
5.A. hidden B. covered C. lost D. broken
6.A. dirt B. snow C. leaves D. boards
7.A. home B. hair C. eyes D. pockets
8.A. inspired B. improved C. frightened D. shocked
9.A. dark B. sharp C. dull D. greedy
10.A. card B. gun C. stone D. foot
11.A. knocking B. delivering C. cleaning D. carrying
12.A. react B. blame C. complete D. sit
13.A. . often B. just C. also D. even
14.A. quietly B. sadly C. madly D. secretly
15.A. changed B. found C. needed D. understood
16.A. dared B. stopped C. failed D. continued
17.A. danger B. harm C. pain D. death
18.A. chemical B. rare C. specific D. professional
19.A. popular B. important C. serious D. difficult
20.A. attention B. opinion C. voice D. excuse
高三英语完形填空简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhao Zong, a 26-year-old man from Central China’s Henan province, recently became 1. hit on the internet for pushing his 97-year-old grandmother in a wheelchair around during a tour of Xian, Shanxi province. The behavior was pretty 2. (admire) and received numerous thumbs ups (点赞) on Chinese social media platform Weibo.
3. (depart) for the destination on Sept 1, Zhao spent nearly a week taking his grandmother to the popular sites, like the Terracotta Warrior. He didn’t want his grandmother to be tired 4. the trip, so two weeks before the journey he bought a foldable wheelchair for her.
Zhao 5. (raise) in his grandparents’ home. When he was 3, his parents couldn’t take care of him for a 6. (vary) of reasons, and from then on, he lived with his grandmother. “That’s 7. I have deep feelings for her.” Zhao explained. “It 8. (be) my dream to take my grandmother on a trip since I was in college. Now I feel so excited that my dream 9. (eventual) came true.”
As long as conditions allow, Zhao next arranges 10. (tour) Qingdao with his grandmother to see the sea, and hopefully more places in China.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lei Haiwei，a 37-year-old fast food courier，from Central China’s Hunan province was 1. (brilliant)crowned champion in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge contest，winning fans over with his true love for ancient poems．
He beat other 2. (competitor)，including a master’s degree graduate from the prestigious Peking University，in the 3. (three)season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on China Central Television on April 4．
“My interest in ancient poems began as early as I 4. (be)six years old，”Lei said after winning 5. competition．In 2001，the younger Lei graduated from a technical secondary school and found a job in Shanghai．
During his stay there，Lei 6. (fascinate)by a poem titled Xia Ke Xing．The poem’s author was the noted poet Li Bai， 7. lived in the Tang Dynasty(618—907)．
Lei began to read books 8. (relate)to ancient poems at bookstores or libraries in his spare time，since the wages he earned were not high enough 9. him to buy many．The young man also developed a habit of reading poems he liked，writing down them after returning home．
As for his future plans，the courier said he will stick to 10. (recite)poems．
高三英语语法填空简单题查看答案及解析
One of the latest trends(趋势) in American childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford,Conn.,for example,has got increasing numbers of requests for Chinese au pairs from zero to around 4,000 since 2004.And that’s true all across the country.
“I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age,”Joseph Stocke,the managing director of a company,says of his 2-year-old son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future.”After only six months of being cared for by a 25-year-old woman from China,the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions,his dad says.
Li Drake,a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband,had another reason for looking for an au pair from China:She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.“Because I am Chinese,my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture(文化),”she says.
“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn,a professor in language education of children.“But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce wonders.Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”
The popularity of au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.
1.What does the term “au pair” in the text mean?
A.A mother raising her children on her own.
B.A young foreign woman taking care of children.
C.A professor in language education of children.
D.A child learning a foreign language at home.
2.Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______.
A.to live in China some day
B.to speak the language at home
C.to catch up with other children
D.to learn about the Chinese culture
3.How can children learn a foreign language best according to Flynn?
A.From their parents.
B.By attending classes.
C.From a native speaker.
D.By starting at an early age.
4.What can we infer from the text?
A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular in America.
B.Educated women do better in looking after children.
C.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English skills.
D.Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.
高三英语阅读选择简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式
Fu Xuewei, a 25-year-old girl from Chengdu, China1.(recent )shared a beautiful set of wedding photos on the Internet. However, there's a debate on the photographs, 2. no groom(新郎) seems to be found in the photos. In fact, the only people 3. (feature) in the photos are Ms. Fu and her 87-year-old grandfather.
Despite having no plans of getting married anytime soon, Fu decided 4. (wear) the wedding dress for her grandfather. The man fell seriously ill last September, with doctors warning that he could pass away5. any time. Fearing he might never get to fulfill the dream of walking her down to the Mr. Right, Fu arranged the surprise photoshoot. She took 6. (she ) grandfather for a regular hospital check-up, only to reveal that they were going to take pictures later and he agreed。
Ms Fu 7. (raise) by her grandparents from the age of ten, 8. makes them mean a lot to her. She insists that she takes care of them in return. The young woman even 9. (have) a tattoo of her grandfather. "I had my grandfather’s appearance tattooed on my arm because I want all my new 10. (friend) to know what he looks like in the future, "she said。
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析