阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题,将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意各小题后面的词数要求)
A new study has found evidence of aggressive behavior in children who drink four or more servings of soft drinks every day.
The mothers of 3,000 five-year-olds took part in the study.They were asked to keep a record of how many servings of soft drinks their children drank over a two-month period and keep records of how they behaved.The researchers found that 43 percent of the boys and girls drank at least one daily serving of soda.Four percent of the youngsters had four or more sodas to drink every day.
Children who drank the most soda were more than two times likely to show signs of aggression.“For the children who consumed four or more soft drinks per day,we see an association between aggressive behaviors,attention problems and withdrawn behaviors.”Shakira Suglia says.The aggressive behaviors included destroying possessions belonging to others,taking part in fights and physically attacking people.
Shakira says the researchers identified the link after they considered the factors like the child’s age and sex.They also considered ____________,such as whether the boys and girls were eating sweets or given fruit drinks on a normal day.In addition,the researchers examined parenting styles and other social conditions that might be taking place in the home.
It is not quite clear why young children who drink a lot of soda have behavior problems.However,a substance often found in soft drinks is caffeine,which helps to make people feel energetic.Doctor Suglia suggests that caffeine could be causing the children to be more aggressive.
The research is part of a larger study called the Fragile Families and Child Well-being Study.It follows 5.000 poor mothers and their children in 20 American cities.
1.What is the main idea of the text?(no more than l 2 words)
2.What does the underlined word“they”in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?(no more than 5 words)
3.List three aggressive behaviors according to the text.(no more than 12 words)
4.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 3 words)
5.Complete the following statement with one word from Paragraph 5.
高三英语其他题简单题
阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题,将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意各小题后面的词数要求)
A new study has found evidence of aggressive behavior in children who drink four or more servings of soft drinks every day.
The mothers of 3,000 five-year-olds took part in the study.They were asked to keep a record of how many servings of soft drinks their children drank over a two-month period and keep records of how they behaved.The researchers found that 43 percent of the boys and girls drank at least one daily serving of soda.Four percent of the youngsters had four or more sodas to drink every day.
Children who drank the most soda were more than two times likely to show signs of aggression.“For the children who consumed four or more soft drinks per day,we see an association between aggressive behaviors,attention problems and withdrawn behaviors.”Shakira Suglia says.The aggressive behaviors included destroying possessions belonging to others,taking part in fights and physically attacking people.
Shakira says the researchers identified the link after they considered the factors like the child’s age and sex.They also considered ____________,such as whether the boys and girls were eating sweets or given fruit drinks on a normal day.In addition,the researchers examined parenting styles and other social conditions that might be taking place in the home.
It is not quite clear why young children who drink a lot of soda have behavior problems.However,a substance often found in soft drinks is caffeine,which helps to make people feel energetic.Doctor Suglia suggests that caffeine could be causing the children to be more aggressive.
The research is part of a larger study called the Fragile Families and Child Well-being Study.It follows 5.000 poor mothers and their children in 20 American cities.
1.What is the main idea of the text?(no more than l 2 words)
2.What does the underlined word“they”in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?(no more than 5 words)
3.List three aggressive behaviors according to the text.(no more than 12 words)
4.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 3 words)
5.Complete the following statement with one word from Paragraph 5.
高三英语其他题简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题,交答案与在答题卡相应的位置上(请注意76、77、79和80四个小题后面的词数要求)。
[1] Jean Paul Getty was born in 1892 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He became a millionaire when he was only 24. His father was wealthy, but he did not help his son. Getty made his millions alone. He made his money from oil. He owned Getty Oil and over 100 other companies. The Fortune magazine once called Getty “the richest man in the world.”
[2]But money _________. He married five times and divorced five times. He had five children but spent little time with them. None of Getty’s children had very happy lives.
[3]Getty loved to make money and loved to save it. In spite of his great wealth, Getty was miser. Every evening, he wrote down every cent he spent that day. He even put pay telephone in the guest’s bedrooms in his house so he could save money on phone bills.
[4] In 1973, kidnappers took his 16-year-old grandson, and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return. Getty’s son asked his father for money to save his child. But Getty refused. The kidnappers were merciless and Getty’s son made repeated requests for help from his father. Finally, Getty agreed to lend the money, but at 4 percent interest.
[5] Getty started a museum at his home Malibu, California. He bought many important and beautiful pieces of art for the museum. When Getty died in 1976, the value of the collection in the museum was $1 billion. He left all his money to the museum. After his death, the museum grew in size. Today it is one of the most important museums in the United States. Getty made a large fortune in his life, but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art.
1.What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? (no more than 8 words)
________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 7 words)
________________________________________________________________________________________
3.Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph3.
________________________________________________________________________________________
4.What did the kidnappers do to Getty’s family (no more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________________________
5.What does the author want to tell us about Getty in the last paragraph? (no more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________________________
高三英语填空题困难题查看答案及解析
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
[1] Nowadays the cost of a new car has fallen in real terms so that it is cheaper than ever to own one, and better road conditions have also attracted more drivers. The result is overcrowding on the road system, which is one of the problems the local governments are faced with.
[2] When people travel to other towns, the problem might be relieved by getting them to park outside the town. Buses could be provided to take them into the centre. These Park and Ride projects are increasingly popular in the UK. At Southerton, for example, a council-funded project led to a 15% drop in city centre traffic over five months.
[3] What the council found, though, was that the project proved somewhat unpopular with shop owners in the area outside the centre. Many of their shops relied on passing car drivers for some of their trade. As the number of people driving past dropped, so did their incomes.
[4] Making car driving expensive is another way of ____________. Road taxes tend to mean that people use their cars less. Fining drivers who are in areas where cars have been banned can also tend to encourage them to leave their cars behind.
[5] However, one thing has to be got right for any solution to succeed. If we expect people to give up the habit of driving, we must give them an alternative they can rely on. Constant delays, unannounced changes to the timetable and sudden cancellations all discourage people from using public transport. People will only see it as a real choice if the buses and trains are on time.
1.What causes overcrowding on the road system according to Paragraph 1? (no more than 12 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.What should people do when traveling to other towns according to the Park and Ride projects? (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.Why were some shop owners unhappy about the project? (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4. ( no more than 8 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.Why are people unwilling to use public transport according to Paragraph 5? (no more than 8 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
高三英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答案纸相应的位置上(请注意题后的词数要求)。
[1]A new study has found evidence of aggressive behaVior in children who drink four or more servings of soft drinks every day.
[2]The mothers of 3,000 five-year-olds took part in the study.They were asked to keep a record of how many servings of soft drinks their children drank over a two-month period and keep records of how they behaved.The researchers found that 43 percent of the boys and girls drank at least one daily serving of soda.Four percent of the youngsters had four or more sodas to drink every day.
[3]Children who drank the most soda were more than two times likely to show signs of aggression.“For the children who consumed four or more soft drinks per day,we see an association between aggressive behaviors, attention problems and withdrawn behaviors.”Shakira Suglia says.The aggressive behaviors included destroying possessions belonging to others,taking part in fights and physically attacking people.
[4]Shakira says the researchers identified the link after they considered the factors like the child’s age and sex.They also considered________,such as whether the boys and girls were eating sweets or given fruit drinks on a normal day.In addition,the researchers examined parenting styles and other social conditions that might be taking place in the home.
[5]It is not quite clear why young children who drink a lot of soda have behavior pmblems.However,a substance oftell found in soft drinks is caffeine,which helps to make people feel energetic.Doctor Suglia suggests that caffeine could be causing the children to be more aggressive.
[6]The research is part of a larger study called the Fragile Families and Child Welibeing Study.It follows 5,000 poor mothers and their children in 20 American cities.
1.What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 10 words)
2.What does the underlined word“they’’in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?
3.List three aggressive behaviors according to the text.(no more than 10 words)
①
②
③
4.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 3 words)
5.Complete the following statement with one word from Paragraph 5.
People will often become________ when they have some coffee,in which caffeine is the major chemical.
高三英语其他题困难题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题,交答案与在答题卡相应的位置上(请注意答题时的词
数要求)。
[1] Mandela Day is an annual international day adopted by the United Nations. It is more than a celebration of Nelson Mandela's life and legacy ; it is a global movement to take his life's work into a new century and change our world for the better.
[2] Mandela Day includes a series of events involving entertainment, music ,films and community service with the hope of inspiring people around the globe to use their individual power to help change the world around them for the better. A global movement for positive change begins with small actions. As each person acts, they motivate people to change positively, raising awareness and expanding the reach of Mr. Mandela's values-fighting . injustice, helping people in need. On Mandela Day people all over the world, in the workplace, at home and in schools, will be called upon to spend at least 67 minutes of their time doing something useful within their communities, especially among the less fortunate.
[3] Mandela Day will be celebrated on the 18th of July each year. It will give people in South Africa and all over the world the opportunity to _______________________. Each of us can make a small difference simply by giving others a hand. If we all make a difference together, our collective effort can truly change the world. Mandela Day is a day for all of us to roll up our sleeves and play an active role in building our communities. This is an opportunity for each of us to share Nelson Mandela's vision of a better future for all.
[4] However, to know some political activities of Nelson Mandela surely helps us to understand Mandela Day better. .
1.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? ( no more than 8 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper .words. ( no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.Explain the underlined phrase in Paragraph 3. ( no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.What would you like to do on Mandela Day?
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.What do you think the writer will talk about if passage continues? ( no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
高三英语其他题简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)
[1]When children go to camp, they are on their own, sometimes for the very first time in their lives. They have to decide what to wear, what to eat and which activities to participate in. As a result they develop confidence and independence.
[2]As self-respect develops from learning to be on their own, children continue to try new activities. Also it is possible that they will engage in what they are unfamiliar with. In school, children do not experience success in the same way. Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.
[3]One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills. In a camp setting, a good counselor will make sure that every camper is included in the activity and that each child interacts with the others in a positive way. They learn to give and take, and they learn how to work and cooperate. Something as simple as clean-up, is not only there to get the cabin clean, but to promote a team atmosphere of working together which in turn results in friendship.
[4]The obvious benefit of camp is that campers make long lasting friendships. These friendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities. Chi1dren learn to see others from a different viewpoint. Children tend to be accepted for who they are and do not have to be concerned about what they wear, what they are good at and how they look. This is because in a camp setting, respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives.
[5]In a word, camp does give children fun, friends and fulfillment.
1.What is the passage mainly about? (No more than 10 words)
________
2.The underlined phrase“on their own”in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by________. (No more than one word)
________
3.According to Paragraph 2, what makes camping different from a school? (No more than 10 words)
________
4.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? (No more than 10 words)
________
5.According to Paragraph 4, why can camping improve friendship? (No more than l5 words)[
________
高三英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意各小题后面的词数要求)。
(1) According to one study, words send only 7 percent of a person's message.Intonation(语调) and voice quality communicate 38 percent, and nonverbal (not using or involving words) cues (暗看专)transmit a large 55 percent. That means people pick up more from nonverbal communication than from the words a person says. When studying a foreign culture then, it just makes sense to pay attention to how people use nonverbal cues.
(2) Gestures make up a major form of nonverbal communication. But often these gestures are culture-bound. For example, when the Maoris of New Zealand stick out their tongue at someone, it is a sign of respect. When American schoolchildren make the same gesture, it means just the opposite. Also, Americans often indicate "OK" with their thumb and forefinger touching to form a circle. The same gesture means"money" to the Japanese and "zero" to the French. For that reason, people in a foreign culture must use gestures with caution.
(3) Another part of nonverbal communication is the one that you might not think about—space. When someone comes too close, he feels uncomfortable. When he knocks into someone, he feels obligated(有义务的) to apologize. But the size of a person's "comfort zone" varies, depending on his culture or ethnic origin. For example, in casual conversation, many Americans stand about four feet apart. People in Latin or Arabic cultures, instead,________ and touch each other often.
(4) Considering the effects of nonverbal communcation, we never rea11y stop communicating. How we walk, how we stand and how we use our hands all send a message to others. That's why it’s possible to "read someone like a book. "
1.Why do we pay more attention to nonverbal cues in a foreign country? (no more than 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________
2.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? (no more than 3 words)
___________________________________________________________________
3.How does an American feel when an Arab stands too close to him? (no more than 3 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
4.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 6 words)
___________________________________________________________________
5.What does the passage mainly talk about? (no more than 6 words)
______________________________________________________________________
高三英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题,然后将答案写到相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1]Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with.Your active vocabulary contains the words you understand and use in speech and in print,and your passive vocabulary includes the words you do not use but understand.Although children learn more new words than adults,the vocabulary of an adult is not fixed and can be increased.Improve your language skills with daily exposure to new words,their pronunciations and meanings.
[2].The more often you read,the faster your vocabulary can grow.Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.
[3]Find a new word every day.If you do not encounter an unfamiliar word in your daily reading,use your dictionary to search for one.
[4]Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word you encounter.Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary,you must be able to use it in speech.
[5]Explain the meaning of the word so that you can connect it to something memorable.Use imagery and personal relevance(关联).If you have just learned that the word“obstinate”means stubborn and unyielding,think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car.Imagine him shaking his head,and think of him as obstinate in his refusal.
[6]Use your new word in speech and in writing.Tell a friend about your boss obstinately refusing to reschedule your vacation time.E-mail your sister about how your cat is obstinate about sleeping on your pillow.The first time you use a new word in speech it may seem clumsy and forced,but the more you use it,the more fluent you will become in its use.Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.
[7]Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary.Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is,or to ask for the definition of a new word you have used.The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone,the more likely you are to remember it.
1.What is the passage mainly about?(no more than 6 words)
2.What’s the purpose of the example of the word“obstinate”in Paragraph 5?(no more than 20 words)
3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)
4.What should we do if there is no unfamiliar word in our daily reading?(no more than 7 words)
5.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 4 probably refer to?(no more than 3 words)
高三英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1]There is a sign in the subway that explains New York completely. “NYC: tolerant of your beliefs, judgmental of your shoes.” We are open to many walks of life, but your shoes … well, that’s another story. Researchers at the University of Kansas say that people can accurately judge 30 percent of a stranger’s personality simply by looking at the person’s shoes.
[2]The study involved volunteers filling out a personality questionnaire and providing photos of ______that they most frequently wear. Then 63 students looked at the photos and were able to accurately guess the volunteers’ gender, age, social status, and even whether the owner was extrovert or introvert, liberal or conservative, and their degree of emotional stability and openness.
[3]Here are some interesting findings from the study. Practical and functional shoes generally belong to agreeable people. Ankle boots belong to those with more aggressive personalities. Uncomfortable looking shoes are usually worn by those with calm personalities. Those who are most worried about their relationships wear brand new or well-kept shoes. This is because they are worried about what others think of their appearance. Liberals wear less expensive shoes. The more boring the shoes are, the harder it is for the owner to form relationships. This is because he doesn’t care about what others think of his appearance.
[4] “Shoes convey a thin but useful slice of information about their wearers,” the researchers of the study said. “Shoes serve a practical purpose, and also serve as non-verbal cues with symbolic messages. People tend to pay attention to the shoes they and others wear.”
[5] The researchers noted that some people would choose shoe styles to hide their actual personality traits, but they also noted that volunteers were likely to be unaware that their footwear choices were revealing deep insights into their personalities.
1.What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 9 words)
2.What type of shoes do agreeable people favor according to this text? (no more than 5 words)
3.What can you know about a person if he often wears brand new or well-kept shoes according to this text? (no more than 10 words)
4.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
5.What does the word “they” (Line2, Paragraph 5) probably refer to? (no more than 6 words)
高三英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上,(请注意问题后面的词数要求)。
[1] As a distinguished Indian painter and author, Aabid has written around 80 books but no story so shocked him as the truth about water shortage on the planet, “A UN report says by 2025 more than 40 countries are expected to .That shortage of water will be the end of civilized life,”he said with great worry.
[2] One day back in 2007,he was sitting in a friend’s house and noticed a leaky tap.It bothered him.A few days later, he came across a statistic in the newspaper:a tap that drips(滴落)once every second wastes a thousand litres of water in a month.That triggered an idea.He would take a plumber(水管工)from door to door and fix taps for free every weekend.
[3] He named his Non-governmental Organization ‘Drop Dead’and created a slogan: save every drop…or drop dead.
[4] By the end of the first year,he had visited l,533 homes and fixed around 400 taps.Slowly,the news began to spread.Local newspapers began to write about Drop Dead, which caused a further flood of grateful emails and messages.Conservatively, it could be estimated that he has saved at least 5.5m litres of water till date.
[5] In the summer of 2014,the state where Aabid lives is expecting its worst drought in 40 years. Months in advance,the govemment has prepareddrought-relief packages worth millions of dollars,but Aabid sees his own approach as simple and inexpensive.“Anyone can launch a water conservation project in his or her area.It doesn’t require much funding.And most importantly, it puts the power back in our own hands,”he says.
1.Fill in the blank in Paragraph l with proper words.(no more than 5 words) .
2.Why did Aabid take a plumber from door to door and fix taps?(no more than 6 words)
3.Explain the underlined sentence in aragraph 2 in English.(no more than 6 words)
4.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?(no more than 10 words)
5.What does Aabid think of his water conservation approach?(no more than 4 words)
高三英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析