Almost everyone wants to get smarter. We stru...

Almost everyone wants to get smarter. We struggle to improve our 16_ , intelligence and attention. We drink cup after cup of coffee to help us 17_  the day.

18 __, a new study published in Current Directions in Psychological Science warns that there are 19___ to how smart humans can get.

Each of our body parts develops in a certain way for a reason. 20  _, we are not 3 meters tall 21 _ most people’s hearts are not strong enough to send 22 _  up that high. Scientists say that our thinking ability works in the same way. A baby’s brain size is limited by a series of __23, such as the size of the mother’s pelvis (骨盆). If our brains developed to be bigger, there could be more 24during childbirth.

The study of Jews, who have an average IQ much _ 25_  than other Europeans, showed they were more _26_  to develop diseases of the _27_  system. This might be because of their increased brainpower.

If intelligence cannot be improved, can we at least get better at _ 28 _ ? Not really, say scientists. They studied _29_  like caffeine (咖啡因)that improve attention. They found the drugs only helped people with serious 30 _ problems. For those who did not have trouble paying attention, the drugs could have the 31 _ effect. Scientists say that this suggests there is a(n)32limit to how much people can or should concentrate.

Our memory is also a “double-edged sword”. People with extremely good memories could 33__ having a difficult life because they cannot _34bad things that happen to them.

Thomas Hills, one of the authors of the paper, said that 35  all the problems in trying to get smarter, it’s unlikely that there will ever be a “super mind”.

1.                A．memory        B．character       C．.ability    D．emotion

2.                A．go through      B．get through      C．put through    D．carry through

3.                A．Though         B．Therefore       C．Meanwhile    D．However

4.                A．standards       B．measures       C．ranges   D．limits

5.                A．For example     B．In addition       C．At first   D．Above all

6.                A．until           B．before         C．because  D．so that

7.A. blood      B information        C. breath            D. strength

8.                A．reasons        B．factors         C．aspects   D．effects

9.                A．chances        B．lives           C．choices   D．deaths

10.               A．smarter        B．better          C．higher D．lower

11.               A．likely          B．possible        C．probable  D．sure

12.               A．nervous        B．bodily          C．personal   D．physical

13.               A．exercising      B．concentrating    C．memorizing D．thinking

14.               A．poisons        B．drinks          C．plants     D．drugs

15.               A．health         B．family          C．attention  D．living

16.               A．same          B．different        C．opposite   D．similar

17.               A．lower          B．smaller         C．higher D．upper

18.               A．end up         B．make up        C．start up   D．come up

19.               A．remember      B．forget          C．perform   D．share

20.               A．supposing       B．considering     C．concerning D．regarding

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Almost everyone wants to get smarter. We struggle to improve our __________, intelligence and attention. We drink cup after cup of coffee to help us _____________ the day.

_______, a new study published in Current Directions in Psychological Science warns that there are __________ to how smart humans can get.

Each of our body parts develops in a certain way for a reason. ______________ we are not 3 meters tall __________ most people's hearts are not strong enough to send ______________ up that high. Scientists say that our thinking ability works in the same way. A baby's brain size is limited by a series of __________ , such as the size of the mother's pelvis(骨盆). If our brains developed to be bigger, there could be more __________ during childbirth.

The study of Jews, who have an average IQ much __________ than other Europeans, showed they were more __________ to develop diseases of the __________ system. This might be because of their increased brainpower.

If intelligence cannot be improved, can we at least get better at ______________? Not really, say scientists. They studied __________ like caffeine(咖啡因) that improve attention. They found the drugs only helped people with serious __________ problems. For those who did not have trouble paying attention, the drugs could have the __________ effect. Scientists say that this suggests there is a(n) __________ limit to how much people can or should concentrate.

Our memory is also a "double-edged sword". People with extremely good memories could __________ having a difficult life because they cannot __________ bad things that happen to them.

Thomas Hills, one of the authors of the paper, said that ______________ all the problems in trying to get smarter, it's unlikely that there will ever be a "super mind".

1.A. memory　　 B. character　　 C. ability　　 D. emotion

2.A. go through　　 B. put through　　 C. carry through　　 D. get through

3.A. Though　　 B. However　　 C. Therefore　　 D. Meanwhile

4.A. limits　　 B. measures　　 C. ranges　　 D. standards

5.A. Atfirst　　 B. Forexample　　 C. Inaddition　　 D. Aboveall

6.A. because　　 B. until　　 C. before　　 D. sothat

7.A. information　　 B. strength　　 C. breath　　 D. blood

8.A. aspects　　 B. reasons　　 C. factors　　 D. effects

9.A. chances　　 B. choices　　 C. deaths　　 D. lives

10.A. smarter　　 B. higher　　 C. lower　　 D. better

11.A. likely　　 B. possible　　 C. probable　　 D. sure

12.A. nervous　　 B. bodily　　 C. personal　　 D. physical

13.A. exercising　　 B. memorizing　　 C. concentrating　　 D. thinking

14.A. drugs　　 B. poisons　　 C. plants　　 D. drinks

15.A. health　　 B. family　　 C. attention　　 D. living

16.A. different　　 B. similar　　 C. same　　 D. opposite

17.A. higher　　 B. upper　　 C. smaller　　 D. lower

18.A. startup　　 B. makeup　　 C. endup　　 D. comeup

19.A. share　　 B. remember　　 C. perform　　 D. forget

20.A. considering　　 B. concerning　　 C. supposing　　 D. regarding

高二英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

If you are in charge of a project, the key to success is getting everyone to want to help you. As a director, I point, I suggest. I gently push the actors in the direction I want them to go. In the 1986 movie“Nothing in Common”, Jackie Gleason’s character, Max Basner, gets fired from his job as a clothing salesman. The scene, shot on a boat, shows Max’s despair about being out of work. I was looking for some gesture that would allow Max to show his feelings.

Jackie had far more experience at everything than I did, and at first I was frightened. What could I possibly tell “The Great One” about acting? Finally I decided to direct by suggestion, and sat down with Gleason to talk about the scene. “So Max is sad, right?” I said.Gleason nodded.“And he’s probably still carrying his pens with name on them—the ones he used to hand out to his customers, right?”Gleason nodded.“So what would you want to do with the pens after you were fired?”He was silent for a moment. “Why don’t I throw them overboard?”I stood up and turned up and turned toward the crew. “Hey, everybody, Jackie has a wonderful idea. Let’s shoot it.”

After filming the scene, Gleason called me over and said with a smile. “Garry, what kind of wonderful idea am I going to have tomorrow?”

You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. When there are no prizes or gold stars for who gets the solution first, you’ll all benefit when everything turns out right.

1.According to the writer, to succeed in a project you are in charge of , you     should______.

A. make everyone work for you           B. get everyone willing to help

C. let people know you have the idea        D. keep talking to them

2. “The Great One” in Paragraph 2 refers to______.

A. Gleason     B. the director himself    C. Max    D. Max’s boss

3. After filming the scene, Gleason called the director over and smiled at him. That’s  because Gleason________.

A. thought the director gave him a good idea

B. formed the habit of thinking of ideas while talking

C. was not confident about his acting

D. appreciated the director’s directing skill

4.The most suitable title for the passage is “_______”.

A. Directing a Film                  B. The Key to Success

C. A Wonderful Experience            D. Working with Film

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

If you are in charge of a project, the key to success is getting everyone to want to help you. As a director, I point, I suggest. I gently push the actors in the direction I want them to go. In the 1986 movie, “Nothing in Common”, Jackie Gleason’s character, Max Basner, gets fired from his job as a clothing salesman. The scene, shot on a boat, shows Max’s despair about being out of work. I was looking for some gesture that would allow Max to show his feelings.

Jackie had far more experience at everything than I did, and at first I was frightened. What could I possibly tell “The Great One” about acting? Finally I decided to direct by suggestion, and sat down with Gleason to talk about the scene. “So Max is sad, right?” I said.

Gleason nodded.

“And he’s probably still carrying his pens with name on them—the ones he used to hand out to his customers, right?”

Gleason nodded.

“So what would you want to do with the pens after you were fired?”

He was silent for a moment. “Why don’t I throw them overboard?”

I stood up and turned up and turned toward the crew. “Hey, everybody, Jackie has a wonderful idea. Let’s shoot it.”

After filming the scene, Gleason called me over and said with a smile. “Garry, what kind of wonderful idea am I going to have tomorrow?”

You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. When there are no prizes or gold stars for who gets the solution first, you’ll all benefit when everything turns out right.

1.According to the writer, to succeed in a project you are in charge of , you should______.

A. make everyone work for you          B. get everyone willing to help

C. let people know you have the idea     D. keep talking to them

2.“The Great One” in Paragraph 2 refers to______.

A. Gleason     B. the director himself    C. Max    D. Max’s boss

3.After filming the scene, Gleason called the director over and smiled at him. That’s because Gleason________.

A. thought the director gave him a good idea

B. formed the habit of thinking of ideas while talking

C. was not confident about his acting

D. appreciated the director’s directing skill

4.The most suitable title for the passage is “_______”.

A. Directing a Film              B. The Key to Success

C. A Wonderful Experience        D. Working with Film

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

If you are in charge of a project, the key to success is getting everyone to want to help you. As a director, I point, I suggest. I gently push the actors in the direction I want them to go. In the 1986 movie, “Nothing in Common”, Jackie Gleason’s character, Max Basner, gets fired from his job as a clothing salesman. The scene, shot on a boat, shows Max’s despair about being out of work. I was looking for some gesture that would allow Max to show his feelings.

Jackie had far more experience at everything than I did, and at first I was frightened. What could I possibly tell “The Great One” about acting? Finally I decided to direct by suggestion, and sat down with Gleason to talk about the scene. “So Max is sad, right?” I said.

Gleason nodded.

“And he’s probably still carrying his pens with name on them—the ones he used to hand out to his customers, right?”

Gleason nodded.

“So what would you want to do with the pens after you were fired?”

He was silent for a moment. “Why don’t I throw them overboard?”

I stood up and turned up and turned toward the crew. “Hey, everybody, Jackie has a wonderful idea. Let’s shoot it.”

After filming the scene, Gleason called me over and said with a smile. “Garry, what kind of wonderful idea am I going to have tomorrow?”

You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. When there are no prizes or gold stars for who gets the solution first, you’ll all benefit when everything turns out right.

61.According to the writer, to succeed in a project you are in charge of , you should______.

A. make everyone work for you          B. get everyone willing to help

C. let people know you have the idea     D. keep talking to them

62. “The Great One” in Paragraph 2 refers to______.

A. Gleason     B. the director himself    C. Max   D. Max’s boss

63. After filming the scene, Gleason called the director over and smiled at him. That’s because Gleason________.

A. thought the director gave him a good idea

B. formed the habit of thinking of ideas while talking

C. was not confident about his acting

D. appreciated the director’s directing skill

64. The most suitable title for the passage is “_______”.

A. Directing a Film              B. The Key to Success

C. A Wonderful Experience        D. Working with Film

高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

If you want to be productive， you must complete work． Almost everything we do has many stages to completion and in many situations， you don't actually create value until you finish the last stage． Farmers can't sell their grain until it is harvested． Automakers can't sell cars that have made it 90% of the way through the assembly line（生产线）． Most employers aren't going to pay you for having a degree unless you finished the last class and graduated．

Now all those things require starting， but if you have work in progress， the most valuable thing you can do is to pick something and finish it． Finishing is where you start benefiting from the value you've created． I've noticed that many successful people aren't the ones who are the smartest or have the best ideas． They are often the ones who do the best job of taking an idea and completing it． A good idea fully carried out is better than a great idea that never gets completed．

Does this mean you need to finish everything you start？ Not necessarily， but if you don't think something is worth finishing， be honest with yourself and terminate the project． Don't leave hundreds of half finished efforts lying around physically or mentally acting like you are going to come back and pick them up． If you need to drop something ， do so strategically and intentionally． If you've put significant effort into a project， you may still benefit from finishing it even if you wouldn't start it again based on changed circumstances． For example， if you are in your last few months before graduating from college and realize you don't want to career in what you are majoring in， you probably should go ahead and graduate because there is significant value in having the degree---even if you don't intend to actually work in that field．

What projects do you have that are currently in progress？ Can you find something and finish it？

1.Why do many people become successful according to the author？ ______

A.They are the smartest B.They have the best ideas

C.They start things smoothly D.They make ideas fully completed

2.What does the underlined word "terminate" in paragraph 3 mean？ ______

A.Develop B.End

C.Plan D.Support

3.According to the author， which of the following is the correct way of creating value？ ______

A.A man decides to finish all he starts to do

B.Farmers hurry to sell their crops before they are ripe

C.A college student chooses to study until he gets his degree

D.A student keeps a half-filled stamp album around for future use

4.What is the best title for the text？ ______

A.Finishing vs． Starting B.Well Begun is Half Done

C.Planning vs． Performing D.It is Easier Said than Done

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

There is one thing that everyone wants more than anything else .Some people try to get it by making money .They think that when they have enough money to buy such things as houses ,arms ,and cars ,they will have the one thing that everyone wants .

Other people believe that if they know enough, they will find this thing .They study all their lives in search of it .Still others think that if they have power, they will find this thing .They keep telling themselves: When I am a boss, I will no longer have to search for this thing.

What is it that everyone wants more than anything else? What is it that all of us keep working and searching for each day? It is happiness.

Happiness is a strange thing .It does not mean the same to all men .What will make one man happy may not make another man happy .Some men say that happiness comes from helping others ,other men say that happiness comes from making life more pleasant for everyone .What do you mean when you say“That makes me happy.”

Read what different people have said about happiness .Perhaps you will learn something that will bring you peace of mind ,comfort ,money or may bring you what you search for happiness.

1.The main idea of this passage is that ________

2.The first sentence in the second paragraph means ________

3.“What will make one man happy may not make another man happy ”this sentence means

________

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

People want to get ahead when they are working in office, but not everyone can reach the goal．Let’s read the passage and we believe you can understand something useful for your working in the office．

A is for always getting to work on time．

B is for being very busy．

C is for the conscientious （勤勤恳恳） way you do your job ．

You may be all these kinds of people at the office, and even more．But when it comes to getting ahead, some experts say, the ABCs above are not enough, a P should be included, for P—politics, as in office politics．

Dale Carneigie suggested much about office politics（策略） more than 90 years ago: Hard work alone doesn’t ensure career advancement．You have to be able to sell yourself and your ideas, both publicly and behind the scenes．Yet, in spite of the obvious rewards of engaging in office politics, a better job, a raise, praise, but many people are still unable or unwilling to “play the game．”

“People think that office politics involves some manipulative （工于心计的） behavior, ” says Deborah Comer , an assistant professor of management at Hofstra University．“But politics comes from the word ‘polite’．It can also mean controlling and forming associations （交往）．It can mean being kind and helpful, or even trying to please your boss, and then expecting something in return．”

In fact, today, experts explain office politics as proper behavior used to go after one’s own self-interest in the workplace．In many cases, this involves some forms of socializing within the office environment—not just in large companies, but in small workplaces as well．

“The first thing people are usually judged on is their ability to perform well on their work,” says Neil P．Lewis, a management psychologist．“But if two or three candidates （候选人） are up for a position, each of whom has reasonably similar ability, a manager is going to choose the person he or she likes best to get ahead．It’s simple human nature．

Yet, psychologists say, many employees and employers have trouble with the concept of politics in the office．Some people, they say, have an idealistic vision of work and what it takes to succeed．Still others connect office politics with flattery （奉 承） , fearful that, if they speak up for themselves, they may appear to be flattering their boss for favors．

Experts suggested that office politics should be the need for some self-promotion （晋升）．

1.The underlined “Office politics” in （Para 5） is used in the passage to refer to ______．

A．the habit of getting to work on time．

B．the political views and beliefs of office workers．

C．the interpersonal relationships within a company．

D．the various qualities required for a successful career．

2.Why are many people unwilling to “play the game ”（Para．6）?

A．They believe that doing so is not polite．

B．They feel that such behavior is unprincipled（不道德的．）

C．They do like the manipulating workmates．

D．They think the effort will get them nothing．

3.The author considers office politics to be _______．

A．unwelcome at the workplace．

B．bad for interpersonal relationships．

C．impossible to the development of company culture．

D．an important factor for personal advancement．

4.It is the experts’ view that _______．

A．speaking up for oneself is part of human nature．

B．office politics is necessary to self-advancement．

C．hard work is of little importance to one’s promotion．

D．all employees can recognize the need for flattery．

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Everyone wants to be self-confident, but maybe we just don’t know how to be. Here are some tips on how you can feel more confident about yourself.

1.　 Everyone has shortcomings. When you have found your shortcomings, work to overcome them. If you are a shy person, take part in social activities, such as parties, and speak to at least one or two people there.

Second, try to spend more time with positive people. Successful and confident people have their own ways of settling problems.　　 2.　

Third, set goals for yourself. With each goal you achieve, your self-confidence will increase. 　 3.　　 We are afraid that we might lose. Stop thinking like that and give yourself a chance.　

Fourth, start each day with a sense of opportunity. 4.　　 Think positively about yourself.　　

Actually everyone has his or her own way of becoming confident.　 5.　 Friends might have useful suggestions, too. In short, as long as you try new things, you are sure to become more confident.

A. Pay attention and learn from them.

B. You should talk with your friends.

C. First, don’t think about your weak points.

D. It’s not always right to ask friends for help.[

E. Sometimes We might be afraid of trying new things.

F. Start your day by reading something encouraging.

G. First, you should know what your weak points are.

高二英语七选五简单题查看答案及解析

Unless you think you're the smartest, who doesn't want to be smarter? Of course I want to be smarter too. So I try to find out who's the real smart guy that maybe I can learn from.1.

▲ They probably do social media. Not always, but probably.2.. They also use this to ensure they can feed their brains with things they otherwise wouldn't have come across.

▲ 3. They never bother their head about the problem of "work-life balance" and somehow manage to seem 100% engaged in what they're doing, on all fronts simultaneously(同时)，even though you know they're taking appropriate steps behind the scenes to make sure their lives are well balanced.

▲ They know they are the smartest in the room, but they don't spend much time talking about that.4. That is, they challenge themselves to make everyone else in the room the smartest person too.

▲ They never, ever, under any circumstances, make you look stupid, even though it would be easy to do so. They've learned through bitter experience that the only thing that happens when you make someone look bad is that you look bad yourself.

▲ If they are managers, they will make every effort to get people more connected and more popular than them in their teams.5. They 're not threatened because they know that smartness is synergistic.(相互促进的）

A.It is not only a chance to listen.

B.They know it is an advantage to them.

C.They take it as a personal challenge instead.

D.They will be smiling even when things go wrong.

E.Now I've got an answer about whether someone's smart.

F.They also ensure their smart people look smarter than them.

G.They deal with home, work and personal interests perfectly.

高二英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析