For the most part, schools are designed to produce people who fit into society, not people who set out to change it. However, schools, particularly universities, may not only spread culture; they may add to the cultural heritage(遗产). Today American society places a good deal of emphasis on the development of new knowledge, especially in the physical and biological sciences , medicine, and engineering. In the recent years, the nation’s leading universities have increasingly become research centers.
An emphasis(强调)on research has led universities to judge professors not by abilities as teachers, but as researcher. promotions(提升), salary increases , and other benefits have long been dependent on research and publication. However, the most important is no longer publishing. To be successful these days, professors have to bring in money provided by government and private industry. Critics claim that academic(学术) success is most likely to come to those who have learned to“ignore”their teaching duties to pursue research activities. Defenders say that even when students themselves are not involved in research projects they benefit from such an emphasis on research.
Major research universities like the Massachustts Institute of Technology have also cooperated with industrial companies to develop technology and products with commercial potential(潜能).With university-industry ties continuing to grow, debate(辩论)has increased about the consequences for basic science, academic openness, the control of information, the direction of research, and the influence on students.
1. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT emphasized by today’s American society?
A. Physical science. B. Biological science.
C. Engineering. D. Computer science.
2. In the present standard, a successful professor is one who can____.
A. teach well
B. get financial support for research
C. get the highest salary
D. have many publications
3. Supporters of the present emphasis on research argue that_____.
A. it involves more students in it.
B. it does good to students anyway.
C. it has a direct good effect on teaching
D. it earns a lot of money for a university
4. The author seems to be_____ the move of emphasis to research.
A. totally against B. sorry to see C. in favor of D. neutral (中立) about
高二英语阅读理解简单题
For the most part, schools are designed to produce people who fit into society, not people who set out to change it. However, schools, particularly universities, may not only spread culture; they may add to the cultural heritage(遗产). Today American society places a good deal of emphasis on the development of new knowledge, especially in the physical and biological sciences , medicine, and engineering. In the recent years, the nation’s leading universities have increasingly become research centers.
An emphasis(强调)on research has led universities to judge professors not by abilities as teachers, but as researcher. promotions(提升), salary increases , and other benefits have long been dependent on research and publication. However, the most important is no longer publishing. To be successful these days, professors have to bring in money provided by government and private industry. Critics claim that academic(学术) success is most likely to come to those who have learned to“ignore”their teaching duties to pursue research activities. Defenders say that even when students themselves are not involved in research projects they benefit from such an emphasis on research.
Major research universities like the Massachustts Institute of Technology have also cooperated with industrial companies to develop technology and products with commercial potential(潜能).With university-industry ties continuing to grow, debate(辩论)has increased about the consequences for basic science, academic openness, the control of information, the direction of research, and the influence on students.
1. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT emphasized by today’s American society?
A. Physical science. B. Biological science.
C. Engineering. D. Computer science.
2. In the present standard, a successful professor is one who can____.
A. teach well
B. get financial support for research
C. get the highest salary
D. have many publications
3. Supporters of the present emphasis on research argue that_____.
A. it involves more students in it.
B. it does good to students anyway.
C. it has a direct good effect on teaching
D. it earns a lot of money for a university
4. The author seems to be_____ the move of emphasis to research.
A. totally against B. sorry to see C. in favor of D. neutral (中立) about
高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
Students are encouraged to _________ the design competition for robots at the university.
A.take part B.operate C.join to D.participate in
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or other activities _______for them.
A.designed B.designing C.to design D.having designed
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
单词拼写
1.The Jeans are not ______﹙适合﹚for the formal party.
2.Nowadays,most people want to look for a ______﹙永久的﹚job.
3.It is ______﹙典型的﹚of him to be late for school.
4.He works as a ______﹙图书馆馆长﹚in the library.
5.The officer was arrested because of _____﹙滥用﹚his power.
6.The cigarette end thrown away by a careless farmer ______ ﹙导致﹚the big forest and brought us great loss.
7. _____ ﹙尽管﹚the high price, demands for these cars are very high.
8.No matter how I tried to read it, the message did not ______ ﹙讲的通﹚to me.
9.Children usually ____ ﹙偏爱﹚sweet food .
10.Have you seen the famous film star_________﹙本人﹚?
高二英语单词拼写中等难度题查看答案及解析
Most cellphone companies design models especially for kids. But parents are usually the ones buying the phones. According to a July 2012 study, 56% of parents of children aged 8 to 12 have given their children a cellphone. The number goes up with age. The study just proves what many people already guessed: many kids, if not most, have their own cellphones.
According to a recent survey, 12 is the magic number. It is the most common age for kids to get their first cellphone. But 13% of children aged 6 to 10 already have one.
People who are for kids’ using cellphones, including many parents, notice that cellphones help kids keep in touch with their friends and families. They believe that cellphones are an important tool in a dangerous situation. Kids can reach their parents at all times. And some people say having a cellphone helps teach kids to be responsible. Some cellphones designed for kids can be set to only work when parents approve (同意). What’s the harm in that?
But other people are worried about the health and safety effects of kids’ cellphones. They believe that kids with cellphones will spend less time playing outside with friends, and that sending text messages or making phone calls while doing homework makes it difficult for kids to concentrate. They say that kids are spending too much time texting instead of talking to each other. “Our brains developed to communicate face to face,” says Gary Small, a teacher at the UCLA School of Medicine, in California. “A lot of this is lost with texting.”
Another worry is cyber bullying (网络欺凌), which is on the rise as more kids use e-mail and text messages to communicate. And some experts are worried about possible health risks. They worry that energy waves produced by cellphones could be harmful to young people. To be safe, parents should not let them talk long on the phone.
1.By mentioning the results of a recent study, the author wants to show that _____.
A. not all cellphones meet kids’ needs
B. not all parents buy their kids cellphones
C. kids who are old enough should have cellphones
D. many kids have their own cellphones
2.Paragraph 3 mainly talks about _____.
A. how to make kids become responsible
B. supporters’ opinions on kids’ using cellphones
C. the popularity of cellphones among kids
D. how kids can reach their friends and families
3.Cellphones can be bad for kids because _____.
A. kids spend too much time playing games
B. kids reduce personal communication
C. kids don’t want to do their homework at home
D. cellphones have a bad influence on kids’ brains
4. What’s Gary Small’s attitude towards texting?
A. He is uncertain about it.
B. He is against it.
C He knows little about it
D. He is fond of it.
5.We can learn from the text that _____.
A. there’re cellphones specially designed for kids on the market
B. kids aged 6 to 10 have more cellphones than kids at other ages
C. kids who have cellphones have fewer friends than those who don’t
D. cellphones help kids improve their relationships with friends and families
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ______ are family members.
A. them B. that C. which D. Whom
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Some people argue that both the government and the milk producers are ________ for the death of the babies.
A.blamed | B.blaming | C.to be blamed | D.to blame |
高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
Most schools are named after famous people. Other schools are named after the streets on which they are located. Some school names are most unusual. How they were chosen is anyone’s guess.
There are schools with names that would make a person think twice before opening the door. The school named Lookout at least warns pupils in advance. You would need the most courage of all to enter the school in Oregon named Tenkiller!
Not all unusual school names are strange in a fearful way. Many of the names are pleasant. Who would not feel at home in the school named Welcome? What could go wrong in the school called Allgood? The Bright School, located in Montana, seems to promise that much learning will take place.
Other schools have names neither pleasant nor fearful. Their names are simply funny. There are schools with names such as Telephone, and Ducktown. For names to make us smile, what can match Bushyhead in the state of Georgia?
Do you think you can find the Nonesuch School? If you look carefully at the word, you will see that its name says there is no such school, but there is. The Nonesuch School is found in Kentucky.
1.One pleasant school name in the passage is _______.
A.Telephone B.Tenkiller C.Lookout D.Allgood
2.When you hear of the school name Bushyhead, you will find it _______.
A.terrible B.fearful C.funny D.familiar
3.The Bright School is found in the state of _______.
A.Georgia B.Kentucky C.Oregon D.Montana
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Most Irish people go to ____ church every Sunday and the church plays ____ important part in people’s lives.
A. the; the B. a; an C. the; an D. /; an
高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
_______ many people first go to the Internet for information, it is not always the best place for what you need.
A. As B. Since C. When D. While
高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析