The girl is badly injured. You’d better _____...

The girl is badly injured. You’d better _____ first aid to her before taking her to hospital.

A. make     B. do      C. take    D. afford

高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析

First aid is defined as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person.The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.Each emergency condition is different.However, the following rules apply to any kind of emergency.

*Be aware of your limitations.Do not try to do more than you are able to.Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them.Do what you can under the conditions at the time.

*Stay calm.Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.

*Take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse.

*Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her.You could make an injury worse　 if you move the victim.

*Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system (急救系统) start.

*Keep the victim warm.Cover the victim with a blanket.Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket can not be found.

*Reassure ( 使…… 安心) the victim.Explain what is happening and that help has been called.

*Do not give the victim any food or fruits.

*Keep the bystanders (旁观者) away from the victim.Bystanders want to have a look，offer advice，and say something about the victim's condition.The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.

1.The main idea of the text is to tell　 ．

A. how to save a person

B. what to do when an accident happens

C. how to call for help

D. how to give first aid

2.The most important purpose of first aid is　 ．

A. to help the victim stay in a safe place

B. to keep the injured person calm

C. to stop death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse

D. to see if the injured person is still living

3.The purpose of keeping the bystanders away from the victim is:　 ．

A. not to kill the patients

B. not so many people are needed

C. the more people,the more bacteria

D. do not let too many bystanders around to interrupt the victim.

4.Which of the following is not correct?　 ．

A. Do what you can and call for help at once.

B. Stay calm and look at the condition carefully.

C. Keep the victim warm by giving the victim some hot water.

D. Have the patients sent to the nearest hospital

高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

First aid means what it says the aid, or help that can be given to an injured person first which is before any other help. Usually the first thing we should do if a serious accident happens is to telephone for an ambulance, but sometimes quick actions by us may save someone's life.

Shock: people often suffer from shock after receiving an injury. The face turns grey and the skin becomes damp and cold. They breathe quickly. They should be kept warm. Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.

Broken Bones: Don't move the person. Send for an ambulance at once.

Poison: A person who has swallowed poison should be taken to hospital at once. With some poisons, sleeping pills, for example, it is a good thing to make the person sick by pushing your fingers down his throat. But if he has swallowed some kind of acid, or anything that burns, it would be a bad thing to make the person sick by pushing your fingers down his throat. The poison would burn his throat as it came up. It is, therefore, best to find out what the person has taken so that you can call to tell the doctor.

Suffocation: This means not being able to breathe. For example, a drowning person will have his lungs full of water. Lay him down with his head lower than the rest of his body so that the water will drain out. If a person has something stuck in his throat, try to remove it with your fingers, or by hitting him on the back. When a person has stopped breathing because of drowning, electric shock, breathing in a poisonous gas etc. you can help him to begin breathing again.

Remember: When an accident happens, send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once. Keep the injured person warm and quiet. Give him plenty of air. Do not let other people crowd around him. If you see an injured person who is being looked after, keep away.

1.The underlined words "drain out" in Paragraph 5 probably mean __________.

A.leave out B.squeeze out

C.flow away D.let out

2.When someone is injured, what should we do first?

A.Keep him warm with a blanket.

B.Send for an ambulance at once.

C.Make him sick by pushing your fingers down his throat.

D.Lay him down with his head lower.

3.The passage is mainly about __________.

A.the importance of first aid B.the symptoms of shocks

C.the types of injuries D.how to offer first aid

4.Where would this article probably appear?

A.In a safety booklet . B.In an advertisement.

C.In a newspaper. D.In a popular magazine.

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Do you know a child who has used first aid to save a life or help an injured person?

St. John Ambulance is seeking young people who have acted quickly, calmly and effectively at a real emergency for its annual Young First Aider of the Year awards.

The awards are open to all those under 18, and the closing date for nomination (提名) is April 30, 2016. The winners will be invited to attend a special ceremony in June, 2016.

“St. John Ambulance believes it is essential for young people to learn first aid so that they can help anyone who is injured,” said Sandra Stocker, director of St. John Ambulance Awards Committee. “The Young First Aider of the Year is a wonderful way to celebrate their bravery and quick-thinking.”

Nomination for the Young First Aider of the Year is now open. Please complete and return the nomination forms as soon as possible and certainly no later than April 30, 2016. The committee will decide which of the nominees will receive the Young First Aider of the Year awards by considering the actions of the nominees along with their ages and other factors. You should send any evidence you have with the nomination form, showing the nominees’ actions.

Examples of evidence could include:

◆ Newspaper clippings (剪报) of the incident.

◆ Police incident record numbers.

Once a nomination form is received, the nominee or nominator may be approached for further details of the incident. For further information please get in touch with Sandra Stocker by email or on 020-73244082 or 020-73244083.

Find out who our winners will be for 2016.

1.What does the St. John Ambulance Awards Committee intend to convey?

A. Learning first aid can help young people win an award.

B. Young people should learn first aid to help the injured.

C. The injured are encouraged to act quickly and calmly.

D. St. John Ambulance gains its name by training first aiders.

2.If you suggest someone for the awards, you should ______.

A. provide some evidence of the incident

B. make a speech introducing yourself

C. attend the awards ceremony on time

D. have a good knowledge about first aid

3.Who might win the Young First Aider of the Year awards?

A. A child using first aid to save his father.

B. A child witnessing a girl save the injured.

C. An adult working in the emergency room.

D. An adult helping the injured with first aid.

4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. Demand for First Aiders

B. Importance of First Aid

C. Young First Aiders of the Year

D. St. John Ambulance Awards

高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

You may need to give first aid. First aid is defined (定义) as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person. The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.

Each emergency condition is different. However, the following rules apply to any kind of emergency.

☆ Be aware of your limitations. Do not try to do more than you are able to. Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them. Do what you can under the conditions at the time.

☆ Stay calm. Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.

☆ Take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse.

☆ Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her. You could make an injury worse if you move the victim.

☆ Take necessary emergency steps.

☆ Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system (急救系统)start.

☆ Do not remove clothing unless you have to. If clothing must be removed, tear the clothes along the seams(线缝).

☆ Keep the victim warm. Cover the victim with a blanket. Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket cannot be found.

☆ Reassure the victim. Explain what is happening and that help has been called.

☆ Do not give the victim any food or fruits.

☆ Keep the bystanders away from the victim. Bystanders(旁观者) want to have a look, offer advice, and say something about the victim’s condition. The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.

1.When a person is badly injured on the road, you should　　 .

A.act worriedly and hurriedly B.do whatever you want to freely

C.not move him or her D.make the injured person stand up

2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.You should help an injured person in any condition.

B.Don't remove the clothing of the injured person whatever happens.

C.It is necessary to cover the victim with a blanket.

D.If the injured person feels hungry, you should give him or her some food.

3.Why should bystanders be kept away from the victim?

A.Because bystanders can prevent the victim from receiving first aid

B.Because what they say can make the victim think the condition is very bad.

C.Because the victim doesn't want to accept the advice of bystanders.

D.Because the victim hates being surrounded by bystanders.

4.The main purpose of the passage is to tell　　 .

A.how to save a person B.what to do when an accident happens

C.how to call for help D.how to give first aid

高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

You may need to give first aid. First aid is defined(下定义) as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person. The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.

Each emergency condition is different. However, the following rules apply to any kind of emergency.

☆ Be aware of your limitations. Do not try to do more than you are able to. Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them. Do what you can under the conditions at the time.

☆ Stay calm. Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.

☆ Take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse.

☆ Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her.You could make an injury worse if you move the victim.

☆ Take necessary emergency steps.

☆ Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system（急救系统）start.

☆ Do not remove clothing unless you have to.If clothing must be removed,tear the clothes along the seams（线缝）.

☆ Keep the victim warm. Cover the victim with a blanket. Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket cannot be found.

☆ Reassure the victim. Explain what is happening and that help has been called.

☆ Do not give the victim any food or fruits.

☆ Keep the bystanders away from the victim. Bystanders want to have a look, offer advice, and say something about the victim's condition. The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.

1.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. You should help an injured person in any condition.

B. Don't remove the clothing of the injured person whatever happens.

C. It is necessary to cover the victim with a blanket.

D. If the injured person feels hungry, you should give him or her some food.

2.Why should bystanders be kept away from the victim?

A. Because bystanders can prevent the victim from receiving first aid

B. Because what they say can make the victim think the condition is very bad.

C. Because the victim doesn't want to accept the advice of bystanders.

D. Because the victim hates being surrounded by bystanders.

3.The main purpose of the passage is to tell ________.

A. how to save a person

B. what to do when an accident happens

C. how to call for help

D. how to give first aid

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

When you finish reading this book, you will have ____ better knowledge of ___ first aid.

A. a, the　　　　　　　 B. the, a　　　　　　 C. /, the　　　　　　　　 　　 D. a, /

高二英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.

There are four basic types of blood; A, B, AB, and O. A simple test can make sure of a person's blood type. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. Blood type, like hair color and height, is received from parents.

The four groups must be transfused carefully. A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group; therefore, it is often called the universal donor (万能捐赠者). For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient（接受者）. However, because so many reactions (反应) can happen in transfusions（输血）, patients usually receive only salt of plasma (liquid part of blood) until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In this way, it is possible to prevent the transfusion from any bad reactions.

86. People with type A blood can receive type     .

A. AB          B. B          C. O                    D. all of the three

87. If you need a blood transfusion, the best and safest blood for you is     .

A. a mixture of type A and type B

B. a mixture of salt, plasma and type O

C. type AB

D. exactly the same type as your own

88. The phrase "universal recipient" means a person who     .

A. can receive blood of type A or B

B. can receive blood of any other type

C. can give blood to anybody

D. cannot give blood to others

89. A good title for this article is     .

A. Getting Enough Blood

B. Differences Between Blood Types

C. Man's Four Types of Blood

D. How to Give Blood Transfusion

90. Which of the following statement is NOT true?

A. Carelessness in a blood transfusion may lead to death.

B. AB is the mixture of A and B

C. AB is called the universal recipient because it can receive any other group.

D. In transfusions, patients usually receive only salt of plasma at first.

高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

The national schools’ first aid competition is an interesting way for young people to practice their first aid skills in a safe environment.

A school may have three teams. The deadline for this competition has now been continued to April 21, 2012. All teams will compete at an elimination (淘汰) round, with the winners going forward to the National Final for the chance to become the winner.

A team has three formal members, and a reserve is also needed. All team members, together with the reserve, will take part. There are two age sections:

Junior: 7 to11

Senior: 12 to 16

This competition is based on the Young First Aid Course from St. John Ambulance Training Officer. Support will be given to make sure everyone has equal chances to win.

The winners of this competition will be invited to take part in the Young Grand Prior Competition. This competition improves the practical first aid skills of young people and tests their knowledge and skills with a series of realistic accidents and injuries. Youth teams are aged between 12 and 16 years old and should have three members. Young adults are aged between 17 and 21 and should have two members. All teams may bring a reserve. The Young Grand Prior Competition will be held at the Spa Complex, Scarborough, on November 28, 2012.

Those who want to take part in the national schools’ first aid competition will have to complete our application form.

1. If you are fifteen and want to take part in the competition, you will _________.

A．belong to the junior sections of the first aid competition

B．complete our application form by the end of April, 2012

C．study the course of St. John Ambulance Training Officer

D．teach yourself a lot of knowledge and skills of first aid

2. How many students will stand for a school?

A．Sixteen           B．Twelve            C．Four             D．Three

3.Form the passage we can learn that the Young Grand Prior Competition will __________.

A．have a test with realistic accidents and injuries

B．not allow the adult competitors to take part in

C．be the highest level competition in the country

D．be held on April 21, 2012

4.The passage is written mainly for __________.

A．those who want to practice their first aid skills

B．the young school students in the country

C．the middle school teachers in the country

D．the young people throughout the country

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

If you want to see the chairman, you’d better make an 　　　　　 with his secretary first.

A. amusement B. achievement

C. appointment D. argument

高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析