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第四部分 写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)
双向翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
Throughout history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain.61. That is why English is a language with so many confusing rules. The English language is made up of the rules and vocabulary each group of people brought to Britain with them.
62. 古英语与我们今天所说的英语大不相同. The invasion of three Germanic tribes helped create the language Anglo-Saxon. Then the Vikings invaded Britain. They brought with them their languages, which also mixed with Anglo-Saxon. 63. The language they created is what we now call Old English. By the 10th century, Old English became the official language of England.
Middle English is the name given to the English used from around the 12th to the 16th century. The French ruled England for 250 years during this period. 64. 正因为如此，法语对英语有很大影响。Many English words we use today come from French.
Modern English began during the Renaissance in the 16th century. Because of this, Modern English includes many Latin and Greek words. However, this is not the end of the changes in the English language. 65. It is certain that this process will continue, and people will keep inventing new words and new ways of saying things.
61.____________________________________________________________________________
62____________________________________________________________________________
63.____________________________________________________________________________
64._______________ _____________________________________________________________
65_____________________________________________________________________________
高三英语翻译简单题查看答案及解析
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第四部分 写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 双向翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
In 1901, H.G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers landed on the moon, 61.他们发现月亮上到处都是地下城市. They expressed their surprise to the “moon people” they met. In turn, the “moon people” expressed their surprise. “Why,” they asked, “are you travelling to outer space when you don’t even use your inner space?”
H.G. Wells could only imagine the travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings did land on the moon. 62. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the “moon people”asked is still an interesting one. 63. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.
Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, 64. 有许多地下购物区. The “Chunnel”, a tunnel connecting England and France, is now completed.
But what about underground cities? Japan’s Taisei Corporation is designing a network of
underground systems, called “Alice Cities”. The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.
Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use dying Earth’s space. 65. They say the surface can be used for farms, parks, and gardens. H.G. Wells’ “moon people” would agree. Would you?
61 ________________________________________________________________________
62 ________________________________________________________________________
63 ________________________________________________________________________
64 ________________________________________________________________________
65 ________________________________________________________________________
高三英语阅读表达简单题查看答案及解析
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第四部分写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)
双向翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
Justin has been missing for two weeks now. I miss him a lot. 61 I’m worried that something bad has happened to him. I’m sure he came home that night at around 11p.m. 62我听见他放自己最喜欢的CD。I wonder where the aliens with large black eyes have taken him.
Mavis told me that creatures from outer space took her away a few years ago. They did some research on her. 63 The whole experience was very frightening, just like a nightmare, but at least they returned her home. I hope they will return Justin soon.
64警察没有取得多大进展。Now they are searching for other witnesses. They say Justin might have been murdered. Dad is very disappointed with them. He thinks they are not doing their job properly. Mum is really worried, too. She can’t sleep well. 65 I hope Justin will come home soon and tell us what happened to him. I want all of us to be together again.
61 ______________________________________________________
62 ______________________________________________________
63 ______________________________________________________
64 ______________________________________________________
65 ______________________________________________________
高三英语其他题简单题查看答案及解析
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第四部分写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)
双向翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
Justin has been missing for two weeks now. I miss him a lot. 61 I’m worried that something bad has happened to him. I’m sure he came home that night at around 11p.m. 62 我听见他放自己最喜欢的CD。I wonder where the aliens with large black eyes have taken him.
Mavis told me that creatures from outer space took her away a few years ago. They did some research on her. 63 The whole experience was very frightening, just like a nightmare, but at least they returned her home. I hope they will return Justin soon.
64 警察没有取得多大进展。Now they are searching for other witnesses. They say Justin might have been murdered. Dad is very disappointed with them. He thinks they are not doing their job properly. Mum is really worried, too. She can’t sleep well. 65 I hope Justin will come home soon and tell us what happened to him. I want all of us to be together again.
61 ______________________________________________________
62 ______________________________________________________
63 ______________________________________________________
64 ______________________________________________________
65 ______________________________________________________
高三英语其他题简单题查看答案及解析
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第四部分写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节双向翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
61. 有400种不同类型的鲨鱼，but only about 30 types have ever been reported as attacking human beings. Most people know that the most dangerous shark is the great white shark, mainly because they seen the movie “Jaws”. 62. However, there are still two other sharks which are dangerous. The chances of being attacked by a shark are very small compared to other dangers. The low number of attacks that happen every year proves that sharks don’t feed on the humans if they have the choice.
63. Your chances of being attacked by a shark can be reduced if you follow the advice below.
●Don’t swim in the dark. 64. 鲨鱼仍然看得见你，但你却看不到它。
●Don’t swim if you are cut or if you have a fresh wound.
●Try and stay in groups.
●65. Don’t wear bright clothing or jewellery because sharks are attracted to colors.
高三英语其他题简单题查看答案及解析
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第四部分： 写作(共两节，满分40分)
基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)
2010年上海世博会已经开幕，作为一名中学生志愿者，你感觉身边还存在许多不文明行为。请你根据下图写一篇短文，简要描述图片内容并谈谈自己的感想。
【写作内容】
1. 召开世博会的意义: 促进文化交流，展示全球文明的最新成就
2.身边不文明行为：不遵守交通规则，随地吐痰
3. 你的建议：举止文明，共建和谐社会；采取严厉措施阻止人们的不良行为….
参考词汇：2010年上海世博会—Expo 2010 Shanghai China
【写作要求】
1．对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不能简单翻译。
2．用五个句子表达，开头结尾已经写好，不计入总句数。
Expo 2010 Shanghai China is drawing near. As a student volunteer, I feel very proud since________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Only in this way can we make Expo 2010 Shanghai China a great success.
高三英语书面表达简单题查看答案及解析
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第II卷 （计35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：阅读填空（10 分）（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第71至第80小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空不超过3 个单词。
Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children．Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the US or Australia．They also want their children to take extra-courses activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in life．The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is．So parents will spend unreasonable amount of money on education．Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter．
However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap．
Parents can see that their children’s skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others．What most parents fail to realize though, is that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence．
The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever．
Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking , sewing and doing other housework．
Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life．Cooking demands patience and time．It is an enjoyable but difficult experience．A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully．His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of confidence．
Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse his interest．He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up．These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind．And that is more important．
What Chinese Parents Do In 71_____________ Their Children
Attitude
72_______________
Measures/Dos
Never care about money．
Send them to the best schools or abroad．
Wish their children to 73_____________ or other classes．
Belief
The more 74 __________in education, the better the result will be．
What they can see in their children
75_____________
What they can’t see in their children
Lack of 76 ___________________
77________________ their failure
Only teach them how to 78____________________
and study well．
Without teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever．
How to 79______ the problem
By 80 __________________
高三英语其他题简单题查看答案及解析
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第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
When difficult people exptures themeelves orally, they generally want at least two things:they’ve been heard and they’ve been understood.As a good communicator should be a good listener, five steps are advocated toward good listening.
The first step is cooperating(合作).How does a difficult person know that you’re listening and understanding?In fact, it’s through the way you look and sound while he is talking. You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings. You do this by nodding your head in agreement, making cartain sounds of understandiey.
When the peron begings to repeat what’s been said, is’s a two:turning that you repeat some words he is using, sending a clear signal the you’ve listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important.
Having heard what he has to say, the next sterp is clarifying.At this point, you start to gather information about whoat is being communicated. Ask same open-ended questions, which will allow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to satisfy.
The fourth step is to summarize(概括)what you’ve heard.This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult peson the same page. When you do this, two things happen First, if you’ve twisses shinething, he can fill in the (细节).Second you’ve shown that you’re making an effort to understand cometely. This increases possibility of gaining cooperation from him.
Having listened carefully, you’ve now arrived at the point of confirmning with the person that he feels satisfied that this thoughts have been fully voiced. Ask if he feels understood.
Then emough sincere listening, questioning, and remembering are brought together, understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person hecomes less difficult and more cooperative.
Topic
(76) to understand
Reason
Difficult people hope they have bem heard and(77) when they express theselves.
(78)
◆(79) in agreement and make some sounds of understanding while a difficult person is speaking.
◆Repeat some(80) that you have heard.
◆Collect information about the person’s expressions and find his(81)
.
◆Give a(82) of what the person has said.
◆Confirm that the person gains(83) from speaking his thoughts.
Dlult
A difficult person will be(84) to cooperate with if understanding is achieved.
Comment
You may unlock the doors to difficult people’s(85) after you listen and understand
高三英语其他题简单题查看答案及解析
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第二卷（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
任务型读写（共10小题；每空1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意：表格中的每个空格只填1个单词
Can the thought of loved ones help reduce pain? This may indicate the importance of social relationships and staying socially connected. A study was recently conducted by researchers at the University of California in Los Angeles.
In the study, the researchers asked 25 women to participate who had boyfriends with whom they had been in a good relationship for more than six months. The women received painful heat stimuli(刺激)to their forearms while they went through a number of different conditions.
In one set of conditions, they viewed photographs of their boyfriend, a stranger and a chair. “When the women were just looking at pictures of their partner, they actually reported less pain to the heat stimuli than when they were looking at pictures of an object or pictures of a stranger, ” said study co-author Naomi Eisenberger, director of UCLA’s Social and Affective Neuroscience Laboratory, “Thus, the mere reminder of one’s partner through a simple photograph was capable of reducing pain.”
In another set of conditions, each woman held the hand of her boyfriend, the hand of a male stranger and a squeeze ball. The study found that when women were holding their boyfriends’ hands, they reported less physical pain than when they were holding a stranger’s hand or a ball while receiving the same amount of heat stimulation.
“This changes our idea of how social support influences people,” Eisenberger said.
“This study proves how much of an impact our social ties can have on our experience and fits with other work emphasizing the importance of social support for physical and mental health,” Eisenberger added.
The researchers advised that the next time people are going through a stressful or painful experience, if they cannot bring a loved one with them, a photo may do.
Title
76 of loved ones helps reduce pain
77 of the study
To prove the importance of social relationships and staying socially connected.
Research objects
Conducted on 25 women 78 the same amount of heat stimulation to their forearms.
Research process
·In one set of conditions, the participants gazed photographs of their boyfriend, a 79 and a chair.
·In 80 set of conditions, the women held the boyfriend’s hand, a male stranger’s hand and a ball.
Research results
·Less pain were 81 by the women looking at pictures of their partners than when they were looking at pictures of an object or pictures of a stranger.
·Holding their boyfriends’ hands, they reported 82 physical pain than when 83 a stranger’s hand or a ball.
84
Social ties have great 85 on our experience and are important for physical and mental health as well.
高三英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
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第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：表格中的每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
Being lonely in the crowd might seem ridiculous. But according to a recent survey, the situation is all too common. Loneliness and other anxiety problems — worrying about life's pressured — can even lead to self-murder.
An article in China Daily gave no reason for this other than the usual blaming of the post-80s generation. According to a high-level official, young people suffering from discouragement are mostly “spoiled (溺爱的) and have not been taught to be independent, responsible and express 'thank-you'.” Well, how do you like that! First, I don't think China's youth are exactly spoiled. They certainly have more things than their parents did, but a lot of the money spent on them is for their education including various extra classes.
Discouragement and anxiety are now the fastest growing challenges in modern societies. We sense a lack of close friends who can talk to honestly and openly. In 1985, a US study found that one in ten people did not have such a friend. In 2006, it was one in four. It's easy to see the connection between loneliness and discouragement. But what actually causes this increasing loneliness?
Surely, with Internet social networking sites such as Kaixin, we have more friends than ever. A new study has shown that the more time teenagers spend in front of computers, the less close they are to friends and family. Kaixin or QQ may be fun but it lacks meaning, compared to personal connections in the real world.
And then there are those endless online games popular with young Chinese but increasingly there are more interesting choices. For example, new sports such as skateboarding are starting to catch on in bigger cities, as is playing music in a band. These creative hobbies are done in a group and thus friendship can be stronger. Hopefully young people will also be drawn out of the Internet cafes and interactive computer games that in fact fail to recreate a real and interactive experience.
Plenty of friends, but I’m still lonely
Situation
=(77)________is common among teenagers, which even causes adoption of self-destruction.
=Youth (78) ________ from discouragement and other anxiety problems.
(76) ________for being lonely
=Teenagers lack independence and (79)________ and expression of appreciation.
=Parents focus mostly on children's (80) ________ including extra classes rather than the personality building.
=People have no close friend who can have an (81) ________ and open chat with each other.
=Youth spend more time on computers and get less (82) ________to their family and friends.
=Kaixin or QQ may be fun but doesn't have the experience from real (83) ________ connections.
Conclusion
=Attending sports or playing music in a band to (84) ________ friendship.
=(85) ________ a real and interactive experience instead of staying long in Internet cafes.
高三英语填空题简单题查看答案及解析