A survey _______ in 2002 by the Computer Security Institute, a private organization in the USA, showed that 90 percent of the 503 biggest companies and government departments questioned _______ their security systems _______ into in the previous year.
A. conducted ; had ; broke B. conducted; had had ; broken
C. was conducted ; had had ; broken D. to be conducted; had ; broke
高三英语单项填空困难题
A survey _______ in 2002 by the Computer Security Institute, a private organization in the USA, showed that 90 percent of the 503 biggest companies and government departments questioned _______ their security systems _______ into in the previous year.
A. conducted ; had ; broke B. conducted; had had ; broken
C. was conducted ; had had ; broken D. to be conducted; had ; broke
高三英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析
The new survey shows that the number of students ______ computer games has been increasing in recent years.
A.devoted to B.related to
C.connected to D.addicted to
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The new survey shows that the number of students ______ computer games has been increasing in recent years.
A. devoted to B. related to
C. connected to D. addicted to
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The new survey shows that the number of students ________ computer games has been increasing in recent years.
A. accustomed to B. absorbed to C. adapted to D. addicted to
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
by the show “Where are we going, Dad? ”, they conducted a survey in Chongqing city regarding what kind of role a father should play in his child’s childhood.
A. To be inspired B. Having inspired
C. Being inspired D. Inspired
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
More than half the young children and teenagers in China are nearsighted, according to a survey by top government agencies, which called for intensified efforts to prevent and control the condition.
The survey, which was conducted last year, found that eight of 10 senior middle school students were nearsighted, compared with 71.6 percent in junior middle school, 36 percent in primary school and 14 percent of 6-year-olds in kindergarten. Overall, 53.6 percent were nearsighted. The prevalence (流行程度) of a high degree of myopia also became alarming as the percentage of senior students in high school, who wear glasses stronger than six diopters, has mounted to 21.9 percent. Up to 80 percent of the country’s young adults suffer from nearsightedness, according to a report in the medical journal Lancet. In contrast, the overall rate of myopia in the UK is about 20-30 percent. If you walk the streets of China today, you’ll quickly notice that most young people wear glasses. In Shanghai, for instance, 86 percent of high school students suffer from myopia, or nearsightedness, according to Xinhua News Agency.
The growing prevalence of myopia is not only a Chinese problem, but it is an especially East Asian one. According to a study published in The Lancet medical journal in 2012, by Ian Morgan, of the Australian National University, South Korea leads the pack, with 96 percent of young adults (below the age 20) having myopia; and the rate for Seoul is even higher. In Singapore, the figure is 82 percent. To say that Asia is having an eye problem is an understatement.
Several factors are associated with the high rate of nearsightedness in China's children and teenagers, including lack of outdoor physical activity, lack of adequate sleep due to heavy work and excessive use of electronics products. And some biologists compared Singaporeans living in Singapore to those living in Australia. They found that 29 percent of the Singaporean students had myopia compared with just 3 percent in Sydney. The main correlation was once again, time spent outside.
“The big difference was the Chinese children in Australia were outdoors a lot more than their matched peers in Singapore,” says Ian Morgan, a retired biologist at Australian National University, who coauthored the 2008 study. “This was the only thing that fit with the huge difference in prevalence.”
1.From paragraph 2, according to the survey we can know that ____________.
A.the rate of myopia in Shanghai is the highest
B.the rate of myopia in the UK is higher than that in China
C.the rate of junior middle school students who suffer from myopia is the highest
D.the rate of senior middle school students who suffer from myopia is the highest
2.Which of the following is not the reason associated with the high rate of myopia in China?
A.Time of reading books. B.Lack of adequate sleep.
C.Lack of outdoor physical activity. D.Excessive use of electronics products.
3.The author writes the passage to __________.
A.introduce some methods to protect our eyes
B.tell us why so many people have an eye problem
C.compare the myopia figures of different countries
D.call on everyone to pay attention to the myopia among the young people
4.Where is the passage most probably from?
A.A literary essay. B.A historical novel.
C.A science report. D.A travel magazine.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Was it in 2002 __________ he was still at middle school __________ the boy became expert at computer?
A.that; where | B.when; where | C.that; when | D.when; that |
高三英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析
America’s No.1 health problem? A report published by the American Institute of Stress claims the biggest threat to health today is neither cancer nor AIDS. The report says: “It has been estimated that75-90 percent of all visits to primary care physicians are for stress related problems”
It is no exaggeration to say that people today are being attacked by stress. According to the National Consumers League, “ Work is the top source of stress for adults who have problems and stress in their lives (39%),followed by family (30%).Other sources include health (10%), concern about the economy (9%)and concern about international conflict and terrorism (4%).”
However , stress is hardly unique to the United States .A British survey in 2013 estimated that “over half a million individuals in Britain believed in 2012 that they were experiencing work –related stress at a level that was making them ill .” As a result of “work –related stress, depression or anxiety ,”there are “an estimated thirteen and a half million reported lost working days per year in Britain .”\
The picture is no less bleak (荒凉的) in mainland Europe .According to the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work , “work-related stress has been shown to affect millions of European Workers across all types of employment sectors .” One survey revealed that there are “about 41 million workers affected by work-related stress each year.”
What about Asia ? A report issued by a conference held in Tokyo concluded: “ Job stress is a common concern among many countries in the world , both developing and industrialized countries .” The report observed that “several countries in East Asia , including China and Korea, have rapidly industrialized and economically grown .These countries now have a lot of concerns on job stress and its harmful effects on workers’ health.”
1.What did the author indicate by quoting “America’s No.1 Health Problem.” (Para. 1)?
A. He wanted to talk about health problems in America.
B. He meant to introduce the topic of stress
C. He hoped to emphasize the stress in America
D. He wanted to tell readers something about American Institute of Stress
2.Which of the followings is NOT true?
A. The threat of work-related stress is bigger than cancer and AIDS.
B. Stress is always from working and living pressure.
C. Some Americans care about international conflict and terrorism.
D. A lot of English people become ill as a result of stress.
3.We can infer from the last paragraph that ______.
A. Asian people are more willing to develop their countries
B. the rapid economic development is the main reason for stress
C. some people in Asian countries have health problems from employment stress
D. Asian countries have a better situation of stress than Europe
4.It is likely that you’ll read this information in ______.
A. Popular Science B. New York Medical News
C. Daily Health Report D. Medicine and Healthcare Journal
5.What’s the best title for this passage ?
A. America’s No.1 Health Problem B. How to Deal with Stress
C. Attacked by Stress D. Working Stress around the World
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
JUNIPF.R INSTITUTE FOR YOUNG WRITERS
Hosted by University of Massachusetts Amherst
June 20-28, 2015
The Juniper Institute for Young Writers (JIYW) offers high school students a unique opportunity to participate in intensive creative writing workshops, craft sessions, and studio courses designed especially for young writers. We are pleased to announce that we are now accepting online applications for the 2015 session!
Eligibility (资格)
The Juniper Institute for Young Writers welcomes high school students. We operate on a rolling admissions basis (滚动录取招生政策), and we do our best to make admission decisions within 6 weeks of receiving applications. Once your application is accepted, enrollment (入学, 注册) in the JIYW is guaranteed on a first-come, first-served basis.
Application Process Overview
Applications are accepted online. The application deadline is March 2, 2015. Early application is encouraged, as admission is competitive and the program fills quickly! Application materials include: $30 application fee, a writing sample and a personal statement.
Application Fee
A non-refundable (不退款的) application fee of $30 is required with each application. Applicants pay the fee by debit (借记) or credit card through a secure site on the online application.
A Writing Sample
The writing sample should be 5-7 pages of fiction. Please include your name & email address as a header or footer in the writing sample.
A Personal Statement
This statement of no more than 300 words should describe your interest in the Juniper Institute for Young Writers. Please explain why this would be a meaningful opportunity for you and what you think you can contribute to the institute.
Tuition & Housing
Tuition of $1, 350 includes all institute activities (workshops, craft sessions, studio courses and field trips). You will need to pay a $200 non-refundable tuition deposit in order to guarantee your space. Remaining tuition is due in full no later than May 15, 2015.
The cost of housing is $216 for a shared room in our residence hall. Participants may opt (选择) to stay elsewhere off campus, but the immersive (沉浸式) nature of the program and residence life curriculum encourages on-campus residence.
1.The Juniper Institute for Young Writers program lasts ________.
A. 5 days B. 9 days C. 12 days D. 15 days
2.Potential applicants are advised to ________.
A. apply as early as possible B. live elsewhere off campus
C. inspect the residence hall D. pay the tuition in full
3.Which of the following is acceptable as the writing sample?
A. News reports. B. Biographies.
C. Short stories. D. Business letters.
4.Which of the following is NOT included in the tuition?
A. Studio courses. B. Craft sessions.
C. Field trips. D. Daily meals.
5.We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. the program doesn’t accept online application
B. you can apply for this program before June 20, 2015
C. students’ on-campus residence is not compulsory
D. you can pay $216 to rent your own room in the residence hall
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
This booklet, prepared by the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), provides an overview on depression. It will help you learn the things that everyone should know about depression.
This booklet is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered a guide for making medical decisions. For more information on depression, please visit the NIMH website at www.nimh.nih.gov.
1. Depression is a real illness.
Sadness is something we all experience. It is a normal reaction to difficult times in life and usually passes with a little time. When a person has depression, however, it interferes with daily life and normal functioning. Doctors call this condition “depressive disorder.” It is a real illness. Many factors may play a role in depression.
Causes of Depression
(1) Genetics, brain biology and chemistry
(2) Life events such as trauma, loss of a loved one
(3) A difficult relationship
(4) Early childhood experience
(5) Chronic illness, drug and alcohol abuse
(6) Any stressful situation
2. Depression affects people in different ways.
Not everyone who is depressed experiences every symptom. Some people experience only a few symptoms; others have many. The seriousness and frequency of symptoms, and how long they last, vary depending on the individual and the stage of the illness.
Symptoms of Depression
(1) Feelings of guilt, sadness, worthlessness, helplessness or hopelessness
(2) Loss of interest or pleasure in hobbies and activities
(3) Difficulty concentrating, remembering, making decisions
(4) Persistent aches or pains
(5) Insomnia
(6) Appetite and/ or weight changes
(7) Consistent fatigue and decreased energy
(8) Thoughts of death or suicide, suicide attempts
3. Depression is treatable.
Depression, even the most serious cases, can be treated. The earlier treatment begins, the more effective it will be.
Dealing With Depression
Reach out and stay connected: Make real-life communication a priority! Spend time with other people and confide in a trusted friend or relative. Let them help you.
Try to be active and exercise: Aim for at least 30 minutes of exercise every day. This does not have to be all at once. A ten-minute walk can improve your mood for two hours.
Eat a healthy and mood-boosting diet: Reduce foods that contain caffeine, alcohol, trans fats, and foods with high levels of chemical preservatives as well as sugars.
Get a daily dose of sunlight: Sunlight can help improve your mood. Whenever possible, get outside during daylight hours and expose yourself to the sun.
Challenge negative thinking: Nothing is as bad as it seems at first. Try to move your focus away from concentrating on what is bad in your life.
Find professional help: If none of the above tips help, do not wait for the symptoms to disappear. Seek professional help.
4. You are not alone.
In addition to your treatment, you could also join a support group. At the meetings, people share experiences, feelings, information, and coping strategies for living with depression.
Depression Around the World
Nearly seven percent of American teens and adults are currently living with depression.
About 300 million people around the world are suffering from depression.
1.According to the article, depression is NOT something that ______.
① makes a person feel a little bit sad
② always has a clear cause
③ a person can get rid of
④ happens to a small group of people
A.①②③ B.①②④
C.①③④ D.②③④
2.According to the article, who might be suffering from depression?
A.A teenager who frequently complained of stomachaches before going to school and preferred to stay in her room alone.
B.A firefighter who had a sleepless night after a tough task.
C.A mother who felt really exhausted after helping her child with her homework.
D.An old man who had no appetite for his favorite food and decided to try a new diet.
3.If you had a friend who was living with depression, you should probably suggest he ______.
A.make an overseas trip all by himself
B.stay at the gym and work out day and night
C.concentrate on the negative feelings and try to overcome them
D.take professional advice and accept medical intervention
高三英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析