Today, innovations(创新) to make our lives more eco-friendly can be found everywhere. There are energy-efficient automobiles, eco-friendly light bulbs, and clothes made by fashion designers using sustainable(可持续的) environmental practices. Industries around the world have also begun to take a serious look at how their operations affect the local and global environment.
The university of Colorado has been named one of the top green colleges and universities in the United States. This university was one of the first to start a student-led recycling program in the 1970s and today supplies students with reusable shopping bags to use both on and off campus. The entire University of Colorado also uses low flow water fixtures(设备) and has reduced water usage by 40 percent since 2002.
When it comes to going green, Warren Wilson College has been recognized in many places. The Sierra Club and The Princeton Review have named the college as one of America’s greenest colleges and universities, while the school has also received the Outstanding College Recycling Award from the Carolina Recycling Association, as well as awards from the Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education(AASHE). For a small college, Warren Wilson has made enormous efforts to be an eco-friendly campus since its beginning, and today owns a campus farm, a seeding program, and an extensive recycling program. Warren Wilson was also the first College to have an LEED platinum certified(白金认证的) residence hall, and its building services department is also 100 percent GreenSeal certified. According to College Stats, Warren Wilson College is one of the first institutions in the United States to be almost completely self-sufficient(自给自足的) while also engaging students to incorporate sustainability into all academic programs.
Going green efforts at Oberlin College have not gone unnoticed. Oberlin College spends 22 percent of its food budget on buying food from local farmers, with most of the food raised or harvested with organic and sustainable practices. Oberlin has also stopped selling bottled water on campus and offers discounts to students who use their own storage containers when purchasing beverages and food items. Among Oberlin’s other eco-friendly accomplishments is a green graduation ceremony, which includes programs printed on 100 percent recycled paper.
1.The author writes the first paragraph mainly to tell us that ____.
A. we can find new ways to be eco-friendly
B. everyone is aware of being eco-friendly
C. industries are reducing their influence on the environment
D. American colleges and universities care much about environmental issues
2.What do we know about the University of Colorado?
A. Its recycling program is followed by other universities.
B. It produces reusable shopping bags by itself.
C. It uses special systems to save water.
D. It is the most eco-friendly university.
3.Which of the following about Warren Wilson College is TRUE?
A. The Princeton Review praised it for its teaching methods.
B. Its residence hall’s building material is platinum.
C. It owns a campus garden and a seeding program.
D. It sustains itself almost without help from others.
4.Students in Oberlin College can _____.
A. grow their own food on campus
B. pay less with their own containers
C. help the college make its food budget
D. recycle paper at their graduation ceremony
5.How is the text organized?
A. Main idea – Comparison.
B. Opinion – Discussion – Description
C. Introduction – Supporting examples.
D. Introduction – Explanation – Conclusion.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题
Today, innovations(创新) to make our lives more eco-friendly can be found everywhere. There are energy-efficient automobiles, eco-friendly light bulbs, and clothes made by fashion designers using sustainable(可持续的) environmental practices. Industries around the world have also begun to take a serious look at how their operations affect the local and global environment.
The university of Colorado has been named one of the top green colleges and universities in the United States. This university was one of the first to start a student-led recycling program in the 1970s and today supplies students with reusable shopping bags to use both on and off campus. The entire University of Colorado also uses low flow water fixtures(设备) and has reduced water usage by 40 percent since 2002.
When it comes to going green, Warren Wilson College has been recognized in many places. The Sierra Club and The Princeton Review have named the college as one of America’s greenest colleges and universities, while the school has also received the Outstanding College Recycling Award from the Carolina Recycling Association, as well as awards from the Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education(AASHE). For a small college, Warren Wilson has made enormous efforts to be an eco-friendly campus since its beginning, and today owns a campus farm, a seeding program, and an extensive recycling program. Warren Wilson was also the first College to have an LEED platinum certified(白金认证的) residence hall, and its building services department is also 100 percent GreenSeal certified. According to College Stats, Warren Wilson College is one of the first institutions in the United States to be almost completely self-sufficient(自给自足的) while also engaging students to incorporate sustainability into all academic programs.
Going green efforts at Oberlin College have not gone unnoticed. Oberlin College spends 22 percent of its food budget on buying food from local farmers, with most of the food raised or harvested with organic and sustainable practices. Oberlin has also stopped selling bottled water on campus and offers discounts to students who use their own storage containers when purchasing beverages and food items. Among Oberlin’s other eco-friendly accomplishments is a green graduation ceremony, which includes programs printed on 100 percent recycled paper.
1.The author writes the first paragraph mainly to tell us that ____.
A. we can find new ways to be eco-friendly
B. everyone is aware of being eco-friendly
C. industries are reducing their influence on the environment
D. American colleges and universities care much about environmental issues
2.What do we know about the University of Colorado?
A. Its recycling program is followed by other universities.
B. It produces reusable shopping bags by itself.
C. It uses special systems to save water.
D. It is the most eco-friendly university.
3.Which of the following about Warren Wilson College is TRUE?
A. The Princeton Review praised it for its teaching methods.
B. Its residence hall’s building material is platinum.
C. It owns a campus garden and a seeding program.
D. It sustains itself almost without help from others.
4.Students in Oberlin College can _____.
A. grow their own food on campus
B. pay less with their own containers
C. help the college make its food budget
D. recycle paper at their graduation ceremony
5.How is the text organized?
A. Main idea – Comparison.
B. Opinion – Discussion – Description
C. Introduction – Supporting examples.
D. Introduction – Explanation – Conclusion.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
We talk about the persistence(坚持不懈) needed to make our dream come true today. Just think of Wilbur and Orville Wright. Their ___certainly didn’t happen overnight!
Wilbur was 12 years old and Orville 8 when their father brought home a____. It was a rubber____made in France. They____it so much that they played with it until it broke. Immediately, they began____copies. They were hooked on aviation(飞行器制造)! In 1900, as young men, having built their first glider(滑翔机), they decided to ____it out at Kitty Hawk on Kill Devil Hills. The place____consistent strong winds, and the somewhat cushioning effects of sand. That first flight was unsuccessful, ___it didn’t stop them. After several more tries, on December 17, 1903, with a much____plane, they risked their lives to drive it in the wind. They____flying the world’s first powered airplane. Beginning at 10:35 a.m. that day, Orville____it 120 feet in about 12 seconds. At 12:00, Wilbur flew it 852 feet in 59 seconds! Johnny Moore, one of five men who____them that morning (in charge of dragging the plane across the sand for positioning), ran to the village of Kitty Hawk____, “They’ve made it!” This was the ____of aviation! At this time, Wilbur was 36 and Orville 32. Roughly 24 years had passed____their father gave them that toy!
If you have a____, work at it. If it doesn’t turn out as____, don’t give up! Try again! Who wants to live and say somewhere, “If only” or “What if?” ___what you want and accomplish it. Don’t ever give up! ___in the world can take the place of persistence. Talent will not; nothing is more____than unsuccessful men with talent. Education will not; the world is full of educated derelicts(流浪汉). Persistence and determination alone are omnipotent(无所不能的).
1.A. failure B. accident C. achievement D. change
2.A. toy B. tool C. book D. pet
3.A. car B. bicycle C. helicopter D. ship
4.A. desired B. missed C. needed D. liked
5.A. building B. selling C. buying D. drawing
6.A. put B. try C. pick D. carry
7.A. avoided B. prevented C. provided D. caught
8.A. but B. and C. so D. or
9.A. ordinary B. similar C. organized D. improved
10.A. objected to B. added to C. gave up D. ended up
11.A. flew B. placed C. dragged D. pulled
12.A. noticed B. met C. visited D. helped
13.A. laughing B. complaining C. crying D. explaining
14.A. result B. birth C. target D. chance
15.A. since B. until C. though D. when
16.A. reason B. dream C. present D. task
17.A. allowed B. decided C. expected D. required
18.A. Worry about B. Return to C. Forget about D. Stick to
19.A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything
20.A. common B. active C. satisfactory D. exciting
高二英语完形填空简单题查看答案及解析
In order to make our city green,______.
A.it is necessary to have planted more trees |
B.many more trees need to plant |
C.our city needs more trees |
D.we must plant more trees |
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Since the time humankind started gardening, we _ _ to make our environment more beautiful.
A. try B. have been trying
C. are trying D. will try
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
—China is developing rapidly.
—Yes, to make our country more prosperous, we should firmly ________ the principle of scientific development.
A. contribute to B. subscribe to C. stick to D. turn to
高二英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析
Wisconsin has long been home to incredibly successful research and innovation thanks to our famous academic research institutions and some of the brightest scientific minds. From discovering how Vitamin D can best be absorbed, to unlocking the potential of stem cells, Wisconsin has pioneered remarkable breakthroughs in science that have improved health, saved lives and created jobs. These scientific breakthroughs have not only led to life-saving medical technologies but also have fostered (培育) a strong power in Wisconsin economy.
Across America, groundbreaking research supported by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) alone adds millions of dollars to our economy every year. In fact, NIH funding generated an estimated $58 billion in economic output nationwide in 2014. NIH funding spurs economic growth by supporting jobs in research and by generating biomedical innovations that are turned into new products. NIH-supported innovations also influence improvements in health that can bolster the economy, improve productivity, and reduce illness and disability at home and across the globe. But, budget cuts and inadequate funding for NIH in the past decade have put both medical innovation and our next generation of researchers at risk.
Today, too many of our talented young scientists are deciding to do something else, or are leaving the country to pursue their research. Simply put, scientific and medical innovation depends on our ability to foster, support and invest in these new researchers.
That is why I have worked across party lines with Senator Susan Collins of Maine and introduced the Next Generation (NextGen) Researchers Act. Our act builds opportunities for new researchers, helps address the debt burden that young scientists face today, and invests in the future of research, science, and innovation. This commonsense proposal would create the “Next Generation Researchers Initiative” within the NIH Office of the Director to coordinate (协调) all current and new NIH policies. The legislation (立法) also directs the NIH to consider recommendations from a National Academy of Sciences (NAS) comprehensive study and report on fostering the next generation of researchers.
Finally, we must demonstrate a commitment to our future scientists who, like so many of their peers pursuing other fields, are struggling with crushing student loan debt. Our plan would also increase the amount of loans that can be forgiven through the NIH’s loan repayment programs to better account for the current debt load of new scientists. Higher education should be a path to prosperity, not suffocating debt, and this provision not only helps make higher education more affordable, but can help give new researchers a fair shot at pursuing their dreams.
The NextGen Researchers Act will help to empower our next generation of researchers from Maine to Wisconsin, and across our country, with the resources they need to continue to lead the world in groundbreaking biomedical research and development. I’m proud to have earned the support of the University of Wisconsin-Madison, the Medical College of Wisconsin, and many others, for my bipartisan work supporting Wisconsin’s leadership in science, research and innovation.
At a time when America’s young researchers are facing the worst funding in decades, our best and brightest minds deserve to know that our country stands with them and is committed to building a stronger future.
1.Why does the author talk about Wisconsin in the first paragraph?
A. To explain why some brightest scientific minds are rewarded for making contributions.
B. To indicate Wisconsin has made great breakthroughs without the support of NIH.
C. To illustrate that Wisconsin takes a lead in scientific breakthroughs and deserves his support.
D. To distinguish Wisconsin’s achievements in science and innovation from the other states’.
2.The following are all the ways of NIH promoting America’s economic growth EXCEPT .
A. supporting research jobs
B. encouraging medical innovations
C. improving health and productivity
D. handling budget cuts
3.According to the passage, the introduction of the Next Gen Researchers Act is intended to .
A. sing high praise for the work coordinating all current and new NIH policies
B. support and invest in young researchers involved in medical innovation
C. forgive NIH’s current loan debt to make higher education more affordable
D. consider suggestions from NAS’ comprehensive study and report
4.What could be the, title of the passage?
A. It’s Time to Strengthen Our Commitment to the Next Generation of Researchers
B. It’s Time to Strengthen Our Biomedical Research and Development
C. It’s Time to Strengthen Our Next Generation Researchers Act of NIH Office
D. It’s Time to Strengthen Our Loan Repayment Programs of NIH
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
首字母填空
1.The fact that she is not coming today makes her grandmother feel lonely and n .
2.Our camping trip was s by bad weather.
3.When you do not love him any more, all of his good points turn into d .
4.In our school, the size of an English class is r to 30 students.
5.Organizers have c widely with police, stewards and safety officers to ensure tight security.
6.She's carrying out a comparative study of health in inner cities and r areas.
7.To our relief, the new method finally p to be a success.
8.I have two tickets for the theatre on Saturday evening - would you like to a me?
9.If I say I'm a leading economic expert, won't that sound rather a ?
10. Rescuers were e in an all-night effort to reach the survivors before their supply of air ran out.
高二英语单词拼写中等难度题查看答案及解析
Kids are loveable. With them around, our lives are brighter and more fun. Also our kids change the atmosphere of our house. When they’re in the house, it appears that every negative thing seems to disappear, and brighter moments start to appear. If they aren’t around, our life seems dull and boring, which is why we miss them when they’re gone. Yes, kids can change our lives but the question is: what can we offer them in return? As parents, it is our duty and our responsibility to provide our kids with what they need.
Then what are the basic needs of our kids? Firstly, it’s important to give kids the right foods and nutrition they need. Keep in mind that these foods aren’t just those foods found in stores and other fast food restaurants. Instead, our kids need foods that are rich in nutrients.
Secondly, it’s our duty to make sure our kids are safe all the time. We can give our family a good and simple house depending on our money but the important thing is that they feel secure. Our kids will appreciate it very much if we give them their play room or bedroom.
The third basic need is clothing, which protects them from harsh weather conditions. They could die from coldness or heat if we don’t consider proper clothing. Education is also one of the important basic needs of our kids, because there is a need for them to know the things around them.
However, It isn’t enough to spend all your time working to provide whatever your family need and want, because then you’ll lose time for the family. Just remember to give love and attention to your family no matter how busy you are. Every effort is surely appreciated and loved.
Topic | It is necessary to1. the basic needs of kids. | |
2. of having kids at home | ●Brightening our lives and bringing more fun ●Preventing negative things 3. in the house ●Helping us avoid feeling 4. | |
Basic needs of kids | Food | 5. kids need |
6. | Making sure kids are always safe | |
7. | Protecting kids from too cold or 8. weather | |
Education | Helping kids know their9. | |
10. | ● Don’t lose time for the family. ● Don’t forget to show your love for kids and pay attention to them. | |
高二英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
all the negative effects the Internet has ________our lives,the Internet is more and more popular.
A. Although, in B. Despite, on C. Regardless, on D. While, in
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
More than one billion people currently live in environments where water is in short supply, making water one of the most highly prized natural resources. Scientists are always searching for ways to increase access to this valuable resource. They may have found a solution in an unlikely area: one of the driest places on Earth.
The Namib desert in Africa is one of the world’s driest places, while Namib beetle is a unique organism that grows in this environment because of its amazing physical adaptation. The wings on the Namib beetle are filled with bumps and grooves(槽) that help it collect water from the air. The top of each bump is smooth like glass and attracts water. But the slopes of each bump and the grooves in between the bumps have waxy (带蜡的) surfaces that repel water . Each time the fog occurs, the beetle positions its body at a 45-degree angle to the wind. As the wind pushes the fog across the desert, each bump on the beetle’s back collects water. When enough moisture has been collected from the fog, a drop rolls off the bumps into the waxy grooves and then into the mouth of the beetle.
Scientists are using the Namib beetle’s wing design as a guide for creating their own water-collection surfaces. They have inserted dozens of glass globes into thin layers of wax. Similar to the bumps and grooves on the wings of the beetle, the smooth glass bubbles collect water, while the wax repels it. By placing the glass-andwax panels in environments with high-moisture air, the scientists think they will be able to collect water.
The Namib beetle’s wing design may also provide unexpected solutions to other problems. In areas where thick fog causes chaos, panels of these water-gathering surfaces may be able to remove the fog. This could potentially reduce travel delays at airports and prevent fog-related accidents on roadways. It seems that studying this little beetle may lead to a variety of benefits for humans.
1.What will the Namib beetle do when fog appears in the desert?
A.It will release a waxy substance to cover its back.
B.It will place its body in a particular way to collect water.
C.It will create bumps and grooves on its wings.
D.It will open its mouth to drink the water in the air.
2.The author focuses on a unique feature of the Namib beetle in order to highlight how the beetle ________________.
A.could serve as a source of water for desert travelers
B.struggles to survive in the dry part of the world
C.uses its wings to stay cool in a dry environment
D.is able to get access to water in the absence of rain
3.What’s the writing purpose of this passage?
A.To prove that water can be obtained from moist air.
B.To explain how the Namib beetle adapts to living in a hostile environment.
C.To show how people can apply designs from nature to create solutions to global problems.
D.To stress that water is a valuable resource in many areas on Earth.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析