Recently a new study has been carried out. It shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops.
Students are increasingly using laptops for note-taking because of speed and legibility (清晰度). But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught.
Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professors said.
In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts.
The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.
The researchers’ report said, “While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears.”
In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam.
These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.
1.More and more students favor laptops for note-taking because they can .
A. get higher scores
B. digest concepts better
C. write more notes
D. understand lectures better
2.While taking notes, laptop users tend to be .
A. skillful
B. tireless
C. thoughtful
D. mindless
3.The author of the passage aims to .
A. examine the importance of long-term memory
B. explain the process of taking notes
C. stress the benefit of taking notes by hand
D. promote the use of laptops
4.The passage is likely to appear in .
A. a science magazine
B. a newspaper advertisement
C. a computer textbook
D. a finance report
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题
Recently a new study has been carried out. It shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops.
Students are increasingly using laptops for note-taking because of speed and legibility (清晰度). But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught.
Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professors said.
In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts.
The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.
The researchers’ report said, “While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears.”
In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam.
These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.
1.More and more students favor laptops for note-taking because they can .
A. get higher scores
B. digest concepts better
C. write more notes
D. understand lectures better
2.While taking notes, laptop users tend to be .
A. skillful
B. tireless
C. thoughtful
D. mindless
3.The author of the passage aims to .
A. examine the importance of long-term memory
B. explain the process of taking notes
C. stress the benefit of taking notes by hand
D. promote the use of laptops
4.The passage is likely to appear in .
A. a science magazine
B. a newspaper advertisement
C. a computer textbook
D. a finance report
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
A study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking, Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in. Reading remained as a significant(显著的)problem.
The information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation(动机), we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country. To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore a different method may help because it is different.
Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining(保持)or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.
1.What is the text mainly about?
A. Foreign students have more problems.
B. There are many ways to improve English.
C. Teaching should meet students’ needs.
D. English learning problems should be studied again.
2.Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students .
A. became less interested in reading
B. became better at speaking
C. had to write their papers
D. had fewer problems with listening
3.We may infer from the last two paragraphs that .
A. grammar-based teaching seems to be encouraging
B. different teaching methods should be used
C. English courses are necessary for foreign students
D. teaching content should be changed halfway
4.The word “it” underlined in the last paragraph refers to“ ”.
A.re-think B. activity
C. motivation D. timetable
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
A new study has been carried to test the role of story telling in lowering blood pressure. Dr. Thomas Houston, a professor of the University of Massachusetts Medical School, led a group of scientists that researched how pre-recorded videos of hypertension (高血压) patients' talking about their medical histories helped another group of patients with high blood pressure to control their condition over several months.
Houston was surprised by their studies that suggested that communication can be a powerful tool in medicine. They showed that those who had had similar experiences, when talking to someone with a similar background, could help change their behavior to become healthier. Hypertension is difficult to control, since it is dependent on diet, exercise and mental state. Medical treatments with drugs, and lifestyle therapies(疗法) have been relatively ineffective because people find it hard to follow those medical requirements.
In the test, his team carefully chose their story-tellers from 230 members of a patients' community with whom they could most easily relate. Next, they divided their study population into two groups. One received three interactive DVDs containing the tellers' stories of their experiences in living with and treating their hypertension. The other were given educational discs on an unrelated health topic. The study volunteers reported that they had listened to the DVDs, and after three months, those who heard the stories of the hypertensive patients lowered their blood pressure.
While the study did not address how the story-telling influenced the patients' behavior, Houston doubts that watching patients of similar backgrounds who had a similar medical experience helped to motivate them to seek medical help to their hypertension. They found that after six months the difference in blood pressure between those who watched the story-tellers and those who observed the unrelated videos remained, suggesting that the story-telling continued to have an effect.
1. We can learn from the text that the pre-recorded videos _________.
A. tell medical histories of hypertension patients
B. introduce some medical treatments of hypertension
C. introduce a good lifestyle for hypertensive patients
D. tell scientific discoveries of the scientist group
2.Houston was surprised to find that _______.
A. hypertension is really difficult to control
B. communication has some medical effects
C. medical treatments have no effect at all
D. people don't follow the medical requirements
3. The underlined word "address" in the last paragraph most probably means _______.
A. persuade B. observe C. attend D. announce
4. Which of the following could be the best title of the text?
A. The stories of some hypertension patients.
B. Medical treatments of blood pressure.
C. Storytelling may help lower blood pressure.
D. Suggestions about how to lower blood pressure.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
The new car won’t go into production soon. The engine of it hasn’t been fully ___.
A.carried out B.worked out C.tested out D.put out
高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently a new research has been reported. It said that many fathers of children experienced lots of injuries per year while playing with _1.______(they) children. Some fathers felt that it was the most dangerous thing of being a parent walking across the floor_2.____(cover) by toys. And some of them fell over because of clothes or other things that _3._____(throw) everywhere. Besides, a third of fathers were knocked down __4.____their young children when fighting with them and a quarter got hurt when playing football or climbing trees with them. In fact, young fathers one in five picked up an injury when doing something that wasn’t ___5.____(suit) for them.
The research also found that some of the fathers who were __6.___(serious) injured had to take time off work. __7.___, not all of them had medical insurances in place__8._____(prevent) the case that they were too ill to work. And they were more likely to face a situation____9.____ their mobile phones and holiday bookings declined sharply during illness. So the fathers took much __10.____(press) from both family and the work.
高二英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Recently, a study was carried out to determine who was the greatest American president.Sixty-five presidential historians took part in it, and they judged the past forty-two American leaders based on ten leadership qualities, including public persuasiveness(信服), crisis leadership, management of the economy, moral leadership, and conduct of international relations.The historians also looked at administrative ability (管理能力), relations with Congress, ability to set goals, and the pursuit of equal justice for all.Finally, the experts took into consideration the historical period in which the president lived.
The historians chose Abraham Lincoln as American’s greatest president.He had also been named best president in a similar study in 2000.Abraham Lincoln was the president who led the nation through the Civil War in the 1860s, and was able to unite it in the end.He also took the first steps to abolish slavery in America.
Edna Medford, a professor of history at Howard University in Washington, D.C., was an adviser on this study and the earlier one.She says Abraham Lincoln is seen to represent the values the nation most honors, such as truthfulness, moderation, and respect for human rights.
The historians put American’s first president, George Washington, second on the list, while Franklin D.Roosevelt, Theodore Roosevelt, and Harry Truman follow in that order.John F.Kennedy, the country’s first Roman Catholic president, is sixth on the list.Like Lincoln, Kennedy was murdered while in office.
Among recent presidents, Ronald Reagan was named the tenth best and Bill Clinton rated fifteenth, while the historians put former president George W.Bush at number thirty-six.His father, George H.W.Bush, did much better, being placed at number eighteen.
1.We learn from the text that ___________.
A.this is the second time that Abraham Lincoln has been chosen as America’s greatest president
B.Edna Medford didn’t take part in the study conducted in 2000.
C.George H.W.Bush was thought to have done worse in office than George W.Bush
D.Harry Truman was rated the fourth-best president by the study
2.Which of the following belong to the ten leadership qualities considered?
a.Being able to persuade the public
b.Taking effective measures during a financial crisis.
c.Balancing home life and career.
d.Pursuing equal justice for all.
A.a,b,c B.b,c,d C.a,b,d D.a,c,d
3.Who is rated worst among the following four presidents?
A.John F.Kennedy B.George Washington
C.Bill Clinton D.George W.Bush
4.The text is mainly about ________.
A.the ten qualities a great president needs
B.a study of American presidents
C.the values the American nation honors most
D.how Abraham Lincoln improved the country
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Recently, a study was carried out to determine who was the greatest American president.Sixty-five presidential historians took part in it, and they judged the past forty-two American leaders based on ten leadership qualities, including public persuasiveness(信服), crisis leadership, management of the economy, moral leadership, and conduct of international relations.The historians also looked at administrative ability (管理能力), relations with Congress, ability to set goals, and the pursuit of equal justice for all.Finally, the experts took into consideration the historical period in which the president lived.
The historians chose Abraham Lincoln as American’s greatest president.He had also been named best president in a similar study in 2000.Abraham Lincoln was the president who led the nation through the Civil War in the 1860s, and was able to unite it in the end.He also took the first steps to abolish slavery in America.
Edna Medford, a professor of history at Howard University in Washington, D.C., was an adviser on this study and the earlier one.She says Abraham Lincoln is seen to represent the values the nation most honors, such as truthfulness, moderation, and respect for human rights.
The historians put American’s first president, George Washington, second on the list, while Franklin D.Roosevelt, Theodore Roosevelt, and Harry Truman follow in that order.John F.Kennedy, the country’s first Roman Catholic president, is sixth on the list.Like Lincoln, Kennedy was murdered while in office.
Among recent presidents, Ronald Reagan was named the tenth best and Bill Clinton rated fifteenth, while the historians put former president George W.Bush at number thirty-six.His father, George H.W.Bush, did much better, being placed at number eighteen.
1.We learn from the text that ___________.
A.this is the second time that Abraham Lincoln has been chosen as America’s greatest president
B.Edna Medford didn’t take part in the study conducted in 2000.
C.George H.W.Bush was thought to have done worse in office than George W.Bush
D.Harry Truman was rated the fourth-best president by the study
2.Which of the following belong to the ten leadership qualities considered?
a.Being able to persuade the public
b.Taking effective measures during a financial crisis.
c.Balancing home life and career.
d.Pursuing equal justice for all.
A.a,b,c B.b,c,d C.a,b,d D.a,c,d
3.Who is rated worst among the following four presidents?
A.John F.Kennedy B.George Washington
C.Bill Clinton D.George W.Bush
4.The text is mainly about ________.
A.the ten qualities a great president needs
B.a study of American presidents
C.the values the American nation honors most
D.how Abraham Lincoln improved the country
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Recently, researchers in the US have carried out a study on laughing, one of the most natural characteristics of human behavior.
Jo-Anne Bachorowsky, a psychology professor at Vandebilt University,36 a team of researchers who 37 a total of 11 short videos to 97 young adult volunteers in the US. They found that the participants produced a 38of sounds when they laughed,39grunts(呼噜声) and snorts(哼声).
The researchers found that some of the 40 were dependent 41gender(性别). Men laughed with grunts and snorts more often than women, 42women’s 43 was more song-like.
They also found that people’s laughter could change, 44who they were with at the time. Whether they were with a man or a woman and 45person was a friend or a 46 both played a part in laughter.
The researchers found that women’s laughter was very high with a 47 pitch(音高) when they were with male strangers. And women taking 48 in the study laughed more often when they were with a male friend than when they were with a(n) 49 friend or a male stranger. But men laughed more freely with friends of either sex than with strangers of either sex.
Scientists believe that the 50consumed in laughing 100 times is 51 to 15 minutes on an exercise bike. Another52 of laughter is53 it improves our mental health. Laughter reduces our levels of stress. It also helps us 54 serious illness.
55,we think laughter can make us feel good.
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高二英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Recently, a study was carried out to determine who was the greatest American president. Sixty-five presidential historians took part in it, and they judged the past forty-two American leaders based on ten leadership qualities, including public persuasiveness(信服), crisis leadership, management of the economy, moral leadership, and conduct of international relations. The historians also looked at administrative ability (管理能力), relations with Congress, ability to set goals, and the pursuit of equal justice for all. Finally, the experts took into consideration the historical period in which the president lived.
The historians chose Abraham Lincoln as American’s greatest president. He had also been named the greatest president in a similar study in 2000.Abraham Lincoln was the president who led the nation through the Civil War in the 1860s, and was able to unite it in the end. He also took the first steps to abolish(废除) slavery in America.
Edna Medford, a professor of history at Howard University in Washington, D.C., was an adviser on this study and the earlier one. She says Abraham Lincoln is seen to represent the values the nation most honors, such as truthfulness, moderation, and respect for human rights.
The historians put American’s first president, George Washington, second on the list, while Franklin D. Roosevelt, Theodore Roosevelt, and Harry Truman follow in that order. John F. Kennedy, the country’s first Roman Catholic president, is sixth on the list. Like Lincoln, Kennedy was murdered while in office.
Among recent presidents, Ronald Reagan was named the tenth best and Bill Clinton rated fifteenth, while the historians put former president George W. Bush at number thirty-six. His father, George H.W. Bush, did much better, being placed at number eighteen.
1.We learn from the text that ___________.
A. this is the second time Abraham Lincoln has been chosen as America’s greatest president
B. Edna Medford didn’t take part in the study conducted in 2000
C. George H.W. Bush was thought to have done worse in office than George W.Bush
D. Harry Truman was rated the fourth-best president by the study
2. Which of the following belong to the ten leadership qualities considered?
a. Being able to persuade the public.
b. Taking effective measures during a financial crisis.
c. Balancing home life and career.
d. Pursuing equal justice for all.
A. a,b,c B. b,c,d C. a,b,d D. a,c,d
3.Who is rated worst among the following four presidents?
A. John F. Kennedy B. George W. Bush
C. Bill Clinton D. George Washington
4.The text is mainly about ________.
A. the ten qualities a great president needs
B. how Abraham Lincoln improved the country
C. the values the American nation honors most
D.a study of American presidents
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
To our disappointment, the research they have carried out has been limited ____ production profits, ______ making sure that GM foods are safe.
A. to increase, instead of
B. to increasing, as well as
C. to increase, other than
D. to increasing, rather than
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析