CJ 6 Fcbnuary,2019 Imagine tens of thousands ...

1.What does the underlined sentence indicate in the CJS comment?

A. In the Wandering Earth, everyone works together to save the earth.

B. In a Hollywood film, everyone helps a superhero to save the earth.

C. All characters in a Hollywood film are ordinary and great people.

D. The Wandering Earth differs from typical Hollywood films in cast.

2.In Sylphs opinion, this movie actually shows______

A. human concerns B. cultural differences

C. survival skills D. environmental disasters

3.What does Steve mainly talk about?

A. The movie 's cast. B. The movies plot.

C. The movies lines D. The movie's drawbacks

4.Mike makes his comment in terms of

A. stony lines B. special effects C. novel adaptations D. the setting

高三英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析

Imagine being a business that regularly takes huge quantities of your own products worth millions of pounds and burns them up. Your stock literally goes up in smoke. It sounds crazy, but the practice is common for some of the world's biggest clothing manufacturers .They argue that it is the most cost-effective way of maintaining their brand's exclusivity （独特性）.

The clothes that are burned are those that do not sell at a high enough price. Rather than watch them go on sale, the companies would set fire to them and regain a small amount of energy.

Nobody knows exactly how much unsold stock is burnt annually by those fashion houses, but burning clothes has various negative impacts on the environment. For example, burning clothes made from artificial fibers may release plastic microfibers into the atmosphere, which worsens global warming. A U.K. parliamentary committee report on sustainability and the fashion industry advises the government to ban the burning of unsold stock if it can be reused or recycled.

Actually, there are other approaches. What if those companies had a section tasked　 with taking back unsold clothes, redesigning them into new products, and shipping out the new products to the market once again?

There is also now an opportunity to focus on biodegradable （可生物降解的）fabrics. Clothes that break down faster might not have to be burned. They would also appeal to those who care about the environmental impact of their own wardrobes.

Additionally, we have an over-production problem. According to the World Bank, while clothing sales have risen steadily since 2000, clothing utilization has fallen at roughly the same rate. For every extra T-shirt that is sold, it will be worn roughly half as much as it would have been 20 years ago. That means better forecasting market trends would in theory result in less waste.

Burning clothes won't happen simply through fashion firms. The scale of fashion production has to change. And it's important to recognize that these consumer-focused brands will only go where the market takes them. If protecting the environment really matters to the public, they have to make clear that they want more sustainable clothing in the first place. Without consumers demanding that, it won't change.

1.Paragraph 3 mainly talks about 　　　　 .

A. how important the U.K. parliamentary committee report is

B. why fashion firms should end burning unsold stock

C. why fashion firms burn unsold clothes in large numbers every year

D. how artificial fabrics will contribute to global warming

2.The underlined expression "clothing utilization" in the 6th paragraph means　　　 .

A. how long clothing lasts B. how well clothing sells

C. how often clothing is used D. how clothing is designed

3.All the following possible solutions are mentioned in the passage to deal with unsold clothes except　　　　　

A. Making consumers feel better about their purchases.

B. Redesigning and making them into new clothes.

C. Conducting research on market demand before production.

D. Making clothes out of environmentally-friendly materials.

4.What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Burning clothes is a better option for every fashion firm.

B. Consumers play a key role in stopping burning clothes.

C. The secret that some fashion firms burn clothes is well kept.

D. Today's clothes are better than those two decades ago.

高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

I'd gone from a tiny village school with a total of 60 students, to a huge school, with thousands of pupils．I was a little fish in a very big 　 　　 . I lived too much of my first year 　　 　 　　 doing anything wrong．I just decided to be the wallflower when it discussion and answering questions．1 was always the one that 　 　 　　 　 Class　　 　 　　 　 didn't look the teacher in the eye　　 　 　　 　 they asked me to answer．I listened well, and 　 　 　　 　　 everything in, but I always liked to be a spectator（旁观者）．It's hard not t0 　 　　 　　 what others may think of you when you are speaking in front of many 　 　 　　 　 ．It did take long for me to feel 　 　 　　 　 with teachers and make friends with classmates．

Some people 　 　 　　 　 straight into a new learning environment. 　 　 　　 , most are nervous and feel they don't fit in．It's completely　　 　 　　 　 , so it should not be a worry to you．Be 　 　　 　　 and you will adapt to the new school．School life is 　　 　 　　 　 you make of it．Some 　 　 　　 　 it; some like it．-But it's only when you leave that you can really appreciate how school 　 　　 　 you into the person you become．

It's so important to 　 　　 　 yourself out of your comfort zone．If you're shy, tell yourself you’ I raise your 　 　　 　 at least once every lesson; if you're quick-minded, try to give other people a（n）　　 　 　　 . In time, you will 　 　　 __ how much you loved it or hated it.

1.A．class B．school　 C．lake　 D．house

2.A．in fear of B．in favor of　 C．in honor of　 D．in danger of

3.A．got to B．referred to　 C．turned to　 D．came to

4.A．sharply　 B．purposely　 C．hopelessly　 D．searchingly

5.A．in case B．so that　 C．the moment　 D．soon after

6.A．wrote B．brought　 C．took　 D．got

7.A．doubt B．apply　 C．check　 D．care

8.A．teachers B．classmates　 C．adults　 D．friends

9.A．angry　 B．popular　 C．disappointed　 D．comfortable

10.A．slide B．fit　 C．change　 D．turn

11.A. Therefore B．Instead　 C．However　 D．Meanwhile

12.A．normal　 B．strange　 C．awkward　 D．interesting

13.A．proud　 B．practical　 C．private　 D．positive

14.A．what　 B．how　 C．which　 D．when

15.A．like　 B．ignore　 C．accept　 D．hate

16.A．forces B．develops　 C．places　 D．teaches

17.A．push　　 B．take　 C．kick　 D．remove

18.A．voice B．question　 C．hand　 D．head

19.A．answer B．chance　 C．hug　 D．smile

20.A．forget　 B．forgive　 C．realize　 D．remember

高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

I'd gone from a tiny village school with a total of 60 students, to a huge school, with thousands of pupils．I was a little fish in a very big 　　　　 . I lived too much of my first year 　　　　 doing anything wrong．I just decided to be the wallflower when it discussion and answering questions．I was always the one that 　　　　　 Class　　　 　　 didn't look the teacher in the eye　　 　 　 they asked me to answer．I listened well, and 　　 　 　　 everything in, but I always liked to be a spectator（旁观者）．It's hard not t0　　　 　　　　 what others may think of you when you are speaking in front of many 　　　　 　 　　　 ．It did take long for me to feel teachers and make friends with classmates．Some people　　　 　 with straight into a new learning environment．　

Some people 　　　　 straight into a new learning environment. 　　　　 , most are nervous and feel they don't fit in．It's completely　　　 　　 , so it should not be a worry to you．Be 　　 　 　　 and you will adapt to the new school．School life is 　　 　　　 you make obit．Some 　　　　 it; some Iike it．-But it's only when you leave that you can really appreciate how school 　　　　 you into the person you become．

It's so important to 　 　　 yourself out of your comfort zone．If you're shy, tell yourself you’ I raise your _ 　 　　 at least once every lesson; if you're quick-minded, try to give other people a （n）　　 　　 In time, you will ___it will do you benefit from it .

1.A．class　　　　 B．school 　　　　　　　　　 C．lake 　　　　　　　　　 D．house

2.A．in fear of　　 B．in favor of 　　　　　　　　　 C．in honor of 　　　　　　　　　 D．in danger of

3.A．got to　　　 B．referred to 　　　　　　　　　 C．turned to 　　　　　　　　　 D．came to

4.A．sharply　　 　　　　　　　　　 B．purposely 　　　　　　　　　 C．hopelessly 　　　　　　　　　 D．searchingly

5.A．in case　　 B．so that 　　　　　　　　　 C．the moment 　　　　　　　　　 D．soon after

6.A．wrote　　　 　　　　　　　　　 B．brought 　　　　　　　　　 C．took 　　　　　　　　　 D．got

7.A．doubt　　　　 B．apply 　　　　　　　　　 C．check 　　　　　　　　　 D．care

8.A．teachers　　 B．classmates 　　　　　　　　　 C．adults 　　　　　　　　　 D．friends

9.A．angry　　　　 B．popular 　　　　　　　　　 C．disappointed 　　　　　　　　　 D．comfortable

10.A．slide　　　 B．fit 　　　　　　　　　 C．change 　　　　　　　　　 D．turn

11.A．Therefore B．Instead 　　　　　　　　　 C．However 　　　　　　　　　 D．Meanwhile

12.A．normal　　 B．strange 　　　　　　　　　 C．awkward 　　　　　　　　　 D．interesting

13.A．proud　　　 B．practical 　　　　　　　　　 C．private 　　　　　　　　　 D．positive

14.A．what　　　　 B．how 　　　　　　　　　 C．which 　　　　　　　　　 D．when

15.A．like　　 　　　　　　　　　 B．ignore 　　　　　　　　　 C．accept 　　　　　　　　　 D．hate

16.A．forces　　　 B．develops 　　　　　　　　　 C．places 　　　　　　　　　 D．teaches

17.A．push　　　　 B．take 　　　　　　　　　 C．kick 　　　　　　　　　 D．remove

18.A．voice　　　 　　　　　　　　　 B．question 　　　　　　　　　 C．hand 　　　　　　　　　 D．head

19.A．answer 　　　　　　　　　 B．chance 　　　　　　　　　 C．hug 　　　　　　　　　 D．smile

20.A．forget　　 B．forgive 　　　　　　　　　 C．realize 　　　　　　　　　 D．remember

高三英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

The International Space Station (ISS) is a huge space station. It is being ____ by thousands of people from 16 countries. All these people are trying to find out if humans can one day build ____ in space.

Floating 230 miles above Earth, the International Space Station currently ____ a huge building-block project out in space. US space shuttles and Russian rockets have been ____ tools and pieces of the ____ into space to help finish building it. From the beginning of its construction in 1998 to its ____, more than 100 major pieces will be put together to create this ____ space station. When ____, it will be the largest structure ever to fly above Earth. The ISS will be ____ than a football field and will weigh about one million pounds.

In addition to helping build the space station, ____ are trying to answer such questions as these: How does space travel affect germs? Does the human body break down food ____ in space? Someday, the station may even serve as a launchpad (发射台) for trips to other ____, such as Mars.

Because of its ____ size, the ISS needs a lot of ____. Like other man-made bodies in space, its power comes from the ____. To create solar energy, large panels (嵌板) are lined with special materials. These materials ____ the sun's energy and change it into electricity.

So what does it cost to build such a ____? It costs over $60 billion dollars. ____ this may seem astronomical, it may be a small price to ____ a project that enables some of the world's finest scientists to work together, exploring space for the world's ____.

1.A. discussed　　 B. used　　 C. driven　　 D. constructed

2.A. schools　　 B. shops　　 C. homes　　 D. factories

3.A. looks like　　 B. comes from　　 C. turns into　　 D. belongs to

4.A. changing　　 B. transporting　　 C. breaking　　 D. dividing

5.A. station　　 B. material　　 C. metal　　 D. product

6.A. design　　 B. progress　　 C. popularity　　 D. completion

7.A. ordinary　　 B. small　　 C. Amazing　　 D. attractive

8.A. applied　　 B. closed　　 C. entered　　 D. finished

9.A. longer　　 B. larger　　 C. better　　 D. more

10.A. scientists　　 B. professors　　 C. architects　　 D. workers

11.A. differently　　 B. actively　　 C. instantly　　 D. wholly

12.A. surfaces　　 B. planets　　 C. locations　　 D. lands

13.A. limited　　 B. standard　　 C. middle　　 D. impressive

14.A. astronauts　　 B. experts　　 C. power　　 D. space

15.A. wind　　 B. air　　 C. sun　　 D. water

16.A. collect　　 B. produce　　 C. provide　　 D. consume

17.A. house　　 B. structure　　 C. mode　　 D. system

18.A. Since　　 B. If　　 C. When　　 D. Although

19.A. take ove　　 B. set up　　 C. pay for　　 D. lead to

20.A. existence　　 B. future　　 C. peace　　 D. dream

高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Imagine that the genome (基因组) is a book. The book consists of 23 chapters with thousands of stories made up of paragraphs, words and letters on different levels. There are one billion words in the book, which makes it longer than 5,000 volumes the size of this book, or as long as 800 Bibles. If I read the genome out to you at the rate of one word per second for eight hours a day, it would take me a century. If I wrote out the human genome, one letter per millimeter, my text would be as long as the River Danube. This is an enormous document. A huge volume, a cook book of great length, and it all fits inside the extremely small nucleus (核) of a tiny cell that fits easily upon the head of a pin.

The idea of the genome as a book is not, strictly speaking, even a metaphor (比喻), It is true to a great extent. A book is a piece of digital information, written in one-directional form and defined by a code that translates a small alphabet of letters into a large dictionary of meanings through the order of their groupings. So is a genome. The only complication is that all English books read from left to right, while some parts of the genome read from left to right, and some from right to left, though never both at the same time.

While English books are written in words of different lengths using twenty-six letters. Genomes are written entirely in three-letter words, using only four letters, And instead of being written on flat pages, they are written on long chains of DNA molecules (分子), The genome is a very clever book, because in the right conditions it can both photocopy itself and read itself.

1.How do human genomes read according to the passage?

A. Only from left to right.    B. Only from right to left.

C. From both directions at the same time   D. From one direction at a time

2.We can learn from the passage that the human genome ______.

A. is as long as the River Danube

B. can be easily placed on the head of a pin

C. is coded with and alphabet of four letters

D. is smart enough to read and take photos of itself

3.It can be concluded that the passage is mainly written for ______.

A. specialists in the field      B. general readers

C. natural scientists        D. readers with academic background

4.The real purpose of the author’s comparison of the genome to a book is ______.

A. to focus on the differences between the two

B. to lay emphasis on the similarities between the two

C. to simplify the concept of the human genome

D. to give an exact description of the human genome

高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

I lent him ten magazines,_____are more wonderful than you can imagine.

高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Tens of thousands of ancient pictures carved into the rocks at one of France’s most important tourist sites are being gradually destroyed. Scientists and researchers fear that the 36,000 drawings on rocks in Mont Bego in the French Alps are being damaged so rapidly that they will not survive for future generations.

The mountain, believed to have once been a site for prayer, is scattered (散布) with 4,000-year-old drawings cut into bare rock. They include pictures of cows with horns, cultivated fields (耕地) and various gods and goddesses. But as the popularity of the site increases, the pictures are being ruined by thoughtless graffiti (涂鸦).

Jean Clottes is the chairman of the International Committee on Rock Art. He says, “People think that because the pictures have been there so long they will always continue to be there. But if the damage continues at this rate there will be nothing left in 50 years.”

He describes seeing tourists stamping on the drawings, wearing away the rock and definition (清晰) of the artwork as they do so. Some visitors, he says, even cut off parts to take home as souvenirs. “When people think they can’t take a good enough photograph, they rub the drawings to get a clearer picture,” he said. “The drawings are polished by the weather, and if the sun is shining and the visitors can’t see them properly they simply rub them to make them look fresher.” Other researchers describe how people arrive carrying long sticks with sharp ends to scratch (刮) their own drawings, or even their names, in the rocks.

But experts are divided over the best way to preserve the drawings. Henry de Lumley, director of the Museum of Natural History in Paris, believes that the only way to save the site is to turn the whole mountain into a “no-go” area, preventing the public from going there except on guided tours. Otherwise, he says, not only will the site be completely destroyed but important research work will be reduced.

Clottes disagrees, “The measure suggested by Henry de Lumley is the most severe, and while it is the most effective, it is also certain to bring about protests from people who live there,” he said. “The site was classified as a historic monument years ago by the Ministry of Culture, and we must do as much as possible to save what is there.”

David Lavergne, the regional architect, also wants to avoid closing the site. “Henry de Lumley’s idea isn’t ideal,” he said. “Our department feels that the best solution is to let people look at the site, but because the area is very big it is difficult to prevent visitors from damaging it. I would prefer that everyone was able to look at it, but the main problem is money. We do not have the funds to employ the necessary number of guards. We may have to consider charging a fee. It doesn’t seem to be possible to get the government support.”

In Nice, Annie Echassoux, who also worked on researching the site, is alarmed that as the mountain becomes easier to reach — tourists can now avoid the three-and-a-half-hour walk by hiring vehicles — the damage will increase rapidly. She thinks that the only solution is to rope off the area and provide guides. “You can’t say the plan can’t go ahead because there is no money,” she said. “That is not good enough. Money must be provided because the Ministry of Culture has classified this area as a historic site. If we don’t take steps, we will be responsible for losing the drawings for the next generation.”

1.Jean Clottes says that people who visit the mountain____.

A. do not believe the drawings are old.

B. believe they are allowed to paint there

C. think the drawings should be left alone

D. think the drawings will not disappear

2.According to Jean Clottes, some of the visitors to the area have____.

A. helped to clean the drawings

B. taken bits of the rock home

C. been unable to take photographs

D. misunderstood what the pictures mean

3.Henry de Lumley is eager to ____.

A. set up research projects

B. protect public rights

C. keep out individual visitors

D. ban traffic in the area

4.Which word best describes Annie Echassoux’s attitude towards saving the historic site?

A. Supportive.　　 B. Disappointed.

C. Worried.　　　　 D. Hesitant.

5.This passage has been written about Mont Bego to ____.

A. advertise the closing of the site

B. warn visitors about the dangers of the site

C. encourage scientists to visit the site

D. describe fears for the future of the site

高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Tens of thousands of ancient pictures carved into the rocks at one of France’s most important tourist sites are being gradually destroyed. Scientists and researchers fear that the 36,000 drawings on rocks in Mont Bego in the French Alps are being damaged so rapidly that they will not survive for future generations.

The mountain, believed to have once been a site for prayer, is scattered (散布) with 4,000-year-old drawings cut into bare rock. They include pictures of cows with horns, cultivated fields (耕地) and various gods and goddesses. But as the popularity of the site increases, the pictures are being ruined by thoughtless graffiti (涂鸦).

Jean Clottes is the chairman of the International Committee on Rock Art. He says, “People think that because the pictures have been there so long they will always continue to be there. But if the damage continues at this rate there will be nothing left in 50 years.”

He describes seeing tourists stamping on the drawings, wearing away the rock and definition (清晰) of the artwork as they do so. Some visitors, he says, even cut off parts to take home as souvenirs. “When people think they can’t take a good enough photograph, they rub the drawings to get a clearer picture,” he said. “The drawings are polished by the weather, and if the sun is shining and the visitors can’t see them properly they simply rub them to make them look fresher.” Other researchers describe how people arrive carrying long sticks with sharp ends to scratch (刮) their own drawings, or even their names, in the rocks.

But experts are divided over the best way to preserve the drawings. Henry de Lumley, director of the Museum of Natural History in Paris, believes that the only way to save the site is to turn the whole mountain into a “no-go” area, preventing the public from going there except on guided tours. Otherwise, he says, not only will the site be completely destroyed but important research work will be reduced.

Clottes disagrees, “The measure suggested by Henry de Lumley is the most severe, and while it is the most effective, it is also certain to bring about protests from people who live there,” he said. “The site was classified as a historic monument years ago by the Ministry of Culture, and we must do as much as possible to save what is there.”

David Lavergne, the regional architect, also wants to avoid closing the site. “Henry de Lumley’s idea isn’t ideal,” he said. “Our department feels that the best solution is to let people look at the site, but because the area is very big it is difficult to prevent visitors from damaging it. I would prefer that everyone was able to look at it, but the main problem is money. We do not have the funds to employ the necessary number of guards. We may have to consider charging a fee. It doesn’t seem to be possible to get the government support.”

In Nice, Annie Echassoux, who also worked on researching the site, is alarmed that as the mountain becomes easier to reach — tourists can now avoid the three-and-a-half-hour walk by hiring vehicles — the damage will increase rapidly. She thinks that the only solution is to rope off the area and provide guides. “You can’t say the plan can’t go ahead because there is no money,” she said. “That is not good enough. Money must be provided because the Ministry of Culture has classified this area as a historic site. If we don’t take steps, we will be responsible for losing the drawings for the next generation.”

1.Jean Clottes says that people who visit the mountain____.

A. do not believe the drawings are old.

B. believe they are allowed to paint there

C. think the drawings should be left alone

D. think the drawings will not disappear

2.According to Jean Clottes, some of the visitors to the area have____.

A. helped to clean the drawings

B. taken bits of the rock home

C. been unable to take photographs

D. misunderstood what the pictures mean

3.Henry de Lumley is eager to ____.

A. set up research projects

B. protect public rights

C. keep out individual visitors

D. ban traffic in the area

4.Which word best describes Annie Echassoux’s attitude towards saving the historic site?

A. Supportive.　　　　　 B. Disappointed.

C. Worried.　　　　 D. Hesitant.

5.This passage has been written about Mont Bego to ____.

A. advertise the closing of the site

B. warn visitors about the dangers of the site

C. encourage scientists to visit the site

D. describe fears for the future of the site

高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Tens of thousands of people marched to the Martin Luther King Jr．Memorial, celebrating the 50th anniversary of King's famous speech, through which we know _____ he said meant to the black．

A． that what　　　　　　　　 B． what that

C． what what　　　　　　　　 D． that which

高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析