阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Traditional...

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Traditional earthen buildings

Listed as a World Cultural Heritage in 2008, tulou or earthen buildings are unique rural dwellings ( 住宅) in the 1. (mountain) area in east China's Fujian Province. The buildings 2. (appear) in the Song and Yuan dynasties, and took 3. (they) current shapes in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Some of the Hakka and Hoklo people still live in the tulou. The buildings were 4. (original) for Hakka families to live together and defend 5.the invaders. They evolved from local mountain camps, most of 6. took a circular structure. Most of the earthen buildings have been developed since it was　 put on the List, and the number of tourists 7. (rise)dramatically. Lin Jianwen is currently the sixth generation owner of Zhencheng Building 8. (build) in 1912. Lin went back home and inherited the building, turning it into a homestay hotel. In peak time, there are 200 people from 27 families 9. (live) in it. He runs 10.business with his family and takes good care of the visitors. Welcoming tourists from all over the world makes Lin's life more colorful in the village.

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Traditional Chinese Wedding

Traditional Chinese wedding customs have been around for thousands of years. They may vary from place to place and time to time, but have been holding 1. important position in the lives of Chinese people, 2.　 (cause) a far-reaching impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives. The traditional Chinese marriage usually 3.　 ( involve) some necessary procedures, such as match-making, engagement, meeting the bride, and three bows. 4.　 Addition, a typical Chinese wedding nowadays goes like this: when a new couple in engaged, what follows is a 5.　 (choose) of the date of their marriage. Most people would favour a bank holiday or special Chinese festival for their relatives and friends 6.　 (attend) the wedding. However, quite a few others, especially those in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so 7. their marriage would have “Double Happiness”. The wedding ceremony is usually hosted 8.　 (warm), and the wedding ceremony very often ends with a very great banquet. Toasts 9.　 (make) to wish the new couple long life, everlasting love and happiness, early birth of a 10.　 (health) baby and so on.

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Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM 1.(introduce) in 183 countries and regions around the world so far.

Westerners' understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to acupuncture(针灸), cupping(拔罐) and massage. As 2.matter of fact, Chinese herbs play a more important role than physical 3.(treat) in getting rid of diseases and keeping the body 4.good condition in the TCM treatment system.

Herbs are made into pills, powder and soup, 5.are used for different kinds of illnesses.

The herbs, 6.(they) quality and quantity, and the processing of the ingredients jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription. TCM, 7.(compare) with Western medicine, lacks standardization because the chemical composition and functions of its medicines are unclear and their 8.(effect) are unstable. 9.(fortunate), standardization has improved in recent decades, with an increasing number of factories10.(produce) patented TCM drugs.

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Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been around 1. thousands of years. It is said that there are three emperors 2. played a significant role in the history of TCM.

First, Fu Xi discovered the flow between heaven and earth which he reflected in the principles of Yin and Yang. Yin and Yang theory 3. (be) the concept of two opposite but complementary (互补的) forces that shape all life. He also invented acupuncture (针灸). Second, Shen Nong 4. (regard) as the founder of Chinese herbal medicine even today. In order to determine the nature of different herbs, he tasted various kinds of plants, testing 5. (they) individual effects. Third, Huang Di is associated with Huang Di Nei Jing, which is the 6. (early) and most important written record of TCM. It lays a foundation for the theories of Chinese medicine.

TCM has made a great 7. (contribute) to the health of Chinese people, and it has become an independent medical system in world medical field. Since 8. founding of the People’s Republic of China, the Chinese government has attached great importance to TCM, making policies 9. (promote) its development. TCM is now becoming 10. (wide) accepted in the world.

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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。

High-quality books on traditional Chinese culture are being brought back, 1.(judge) from the results of the 12th annual Wenjin Awards, China's national-level comprehensive book award to encourage public reading.

The results were announced on the World Book and Copyright Day. Awards from the National Library of China were given to 10 winning books from about 80 finalists 2.(choose) by 14 top librarians and scholars. Before that, several rounds of selection had been carried out among a field of 1, 800 books 3.were published in China last year.

The award has three categories: humanities, popular sciences and children’s books. Half the winners this year dealt with different 4.(aspect) of traditional Chinese culture. The mixing of social and physical sciences was a trend, and the winning children’s books were 5.(suit) for adult readers too.

“Many good children's books 6.(introduce) into China from other countries in recent years. They helped broaden people's horizons and inspired 7.(we)writing,” said Yu Hongcheng, author of the award-winning Dishes on Plate. “ However, 8.worries me that Chinese children may not have enough self-confidence from a cultural viewpoint when exposed to a market9.( main) filled with translations.” That concern encouraged her to create the picture book, which focuses 10. Chinese agricultural culture- starting with rice, a foundation of Chinese cuisine.

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As less people choose to make suger paintings, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a 1.(distance) memory in some ways. However, a 38-year-old craftsman, Li Jiangzhong, is committed to 2.(keep) the art of sugar painting alive.

Li worked as a miner for more than ten years. After 3. mine closed down, Li turned 4. housing decoration, until he 5.(force) to give that up due to a finger injury. Earlier this year, he discovered sugar painting, something he really had an interest in.

Since there was no sugar painting craftsman in his village, he studied by 6.(he) through large quantities of videos and information on the Internet. Li loved painting when he was young, and he found it easy to learn the skill in sugar painting. He soon mastered the skill and could make a 7.(vary) of sugar paintings. A sugar painting is made with 8.(melt) brown or white sugar. Craftsman 9.(normal) paint animals and flowers on a stone board with the syrup(糖浆). When the sugar cools down,

10. appears is a piece of sugar art.

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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The traditional Chinese name chop (名章) or seal has been used for thousands of years. 1. is quite likely that people began using name chops because Chinese characters are so complex and few people in ancient times2.(be) able to read and write. In addition, chops date back to a time3.there was no other form of4.(identify) such as ID cards.

A chop also served as a valid signature. All official5.(document) in China needed a chop to be valid. Today, most Chinese are educated, but the tradition6.(keep) alive in China.

If you spend any length of time in China, you will almost 7.(certain) need to have a chop. If you’re staying a short time, a chop makes a(n) 8. (amaze) souvenir. A chop can be made quickly, but first you will need to have your name9. (translate) into Chinese characters.

There are many different sizes and styles of chops. Inexpensive small chops can be carved 10.wood or plastic — upmarket chops are made from ivory, jade, marble or steel. Only a special type of slow-drying red ink is used for a name chop, so if you buy a chop in China, get an inkpad (印泥盒) too.

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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) wasn’t fully accepted outside of China for centuries. There was once a Chinese man in the US who 1. (accuse) after he used a certain form of TCM treatment 2. (cure) his grandson’s disease.

In the last 10 years or so, however, TCM 3. (get) more popular all over the world. A report 4. (publish) on Dec. 6 says this style of healthcare, which includes different forms 5. herbal medicine and exercise, has spread to 183 countries and regions. For instance, in Lima, the capital of Peru, there are more than 50 Chinese medicine clinics, about 70 percent of 6. were set up by local doctors, TCM has become popular with the people of Peru.

7. TCM has been widely accepted, it still faces challenges. For example, there is trouble in being able to prove 8. (exact) what certain drugs are made up of, as well as being able to keep the effects the same every time.

Some researchers have suggested TCM should be more exact and come together with Western Medicine. “9. (bring) together Western Medicine and TCM, rather than being in 10. (compete), is where the potential for great effects lies.

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The Mid-Autumn Day is a very important traditional festival in China. It takes its name from the fact that it 1.(celebrate) in the middle of the autumn season. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 2. (eight) lunar month. The day is known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and 3.(bright). It is an evening celebration in 4. families gather together and eat moon cakes. Besides, 5.(make) the house more beautiful, people will hang red lanterns in front of it. On that day, people look back on the past and look forward to the future together. Children will play with their own 6.(toy) and enjoy themselves.

The Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations date back 7. more than 2,000 years. The word “Mid-Autumn” first 8.(appear) in the famous ancient book Zhou Li. However, it was not until the early Tang Dynasty that people celebrated the day as a traditional festival. It became an 9.(official) established festival during the Song Dynasty, and has become as popular as the Spring Festival since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Celebrations have continued ever since and more customs for 10.(mark) this occasion have been formed.

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None of the major traditional museums seemed to see it as a threat when the Museum of Ice Cream1.(open) in New York in 2019. As more of these pop-up museums started showing up over the next two years, they seemed to become2.trend that should have been taken more seriously. And the3.(late) member to join this list is the Museum of Pizza, which started business in New York in October.

4.seemed that museums are no longer just places to “see” art. People want to have more interactive experiences, instead of5.(prevent) from touching the exhibits, as they6.(normal) are in traditional museums. At the Museum of Ice Cream, currently 7. (locate) in the US city of Miami,8.(visitor) can jump into a pool of plastic　 sprinkles (糖屑). And at the Museum of Pizza, people are able to lie on “Pizza beach", 9.they can experience a “wave of cheese”. Tourists can take pictures of themselves within these spaces. In the pre-digital photography era, the message10. (write) like this, “This is what I'm seeing. I have seen.” Today, the message is, “I was there. I came, I saw, and I selfied."

高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析