One morning, when Gregor Samsa woke from troubled dreams, he found himself transformed in his bed into a horrible insect. He lay on his armor-like back, and if he lifted his head a little he could see his brown belly, slightly domed and divided by arches into stiff sections. The bedding was hardly able to cover it and seemed ready to slide off any moment. His many legs, pitifully thin compared with the size of the rest of him, waved about helplessly as he looked.
“What’s happened to me?” he thought. It wasn’t a dream. His room, a proper human room although a little too small, lay peacefully between its four familiar walls. A collection of textile samples lay spread out on the table-Samsa was a travelling salesman-and above it there hung a picture that he had recently cut out of an illustrated magazine and housed in a nice, gilded frame. It showed a lady fitted out with a fur hat and fur scarf who sat upright, raising a heavy fur muff(暖手筒)that covered the whole of her lower arm towards the viewer.
Gregor then turned to look out the window at the dull weather. Drops of rain could be heard hitting the window, which made him feel quite sad. “How about if I sleep a little bit longer and forget all this nonsense,” he thought, but that was something he was unable to do because he was used to sleeping on his right, and in his present state couldn’t get into that position. However hard he threw himself onto his right, he always rolled back to where he was. He must have tried it a hundred times, shut his eyes so that he wouldn’t have to look at the floundering legs, and only stopped when he began to feel a mild, dull pain there that he had never felt before.
He thought, “What a heavy career it is that I’ve chosen! Travelling day in and day out. Doing business like this takes much more effort than doing your own business at home, and on top of that there's the curse of travelling, worries about making train connections, bad and irregular food, contact with different people all the time so that you can never get to know anyone or become friendly with them.” He felt a slight itch up on his belly; pushed himself slowly up on his back towards the headboard so that he could lift his head better; found where the itch was, and saw that it was covered with lots of little white spots which he didn’t know what to make of; and when he tried to feel the place with one of his legs he drew it quickly back because as soon as he touched it he was overcome by a cold tremble.
He slid back into his former position. “Getting up early all the time,” he thought, “it makes you stupid. You’ve got to get enough sleep. Other travelling salesmen live a life of luxury. For instance, whenever I go back to the guest house during the morning to copy out the contract, these gentlemen are always still sitting there eating their breakfasts. I ought to just try that with my boss; I’d get kicked out on the spot. But who knows, maybe that would be the best thing for me. If I didn’t have my parents to think about I’d have given in my notice a long time ago, I’d have gone up to the boss and told him just what I think, tell him everything I would, let him know just what I feel. He’d fall right off his desk! And it’s a funny sort of business to be sitting up there at your desk, talking down at your inferiors from up there, especially when you have to go right up close because the boss is hard of hearing. Well, there’s still some hope; once I’ve got the money together to pay off my parents’ debt to him-another five or six years I suppose-that’s definitely what I’ll do. That’s when I’ll make the big change. First of all though, I’ve got to get up, my train leaves at five.”
1.According to the passage, Gregor initially believes his transformation is a ____.
A.curse B.disease C.nightmare D.fraud
2.The word “floundering” in paragraph most nearly means ____.
A.struggling B.painful C.pitiful D.trembling
3.The author most likely includes a description of Gregor’s itch in paragraph 4 to ____.
A.remind the reader that Gregor has already turned into an insect
B.stress the disconnection between Gregors’ thoughts and his actual situation
C.present important details about what Gregor’s new body looks like
D.show that Gregor’s thoughts are focused on the changes to his body
4.The passage most strongly suggests which of the following about Gregor’s attitude toward his profession?
A.He is angry. B.He is eager to please.
C.He is depressed. D.He is diligent.
5.What central idea does the excerpt(节选)communicate through Gregor’s experiences?
A.Imagination is a dangerous thing. B.People are fearful of change.
C.Dreams become our reality. D.Man is a slave to work.
6.The main rhetorical(修辞的)effect of the final sentence of the excerpt (“First of all though, I've got to get up, my train leaves at five”) is to ____.
A.provide a solution to the conflict Gregor faces
B.foretell the conflict between Gregor and his boss
C.illustrate Gregor’s flexibility and ability to move on
D.emphasize Gregor’s extreme sense of duty
高三英语阅读理解困难题
One morning, when Gregor Samsa woke from troubled dreams, he found himself transformed in his bed into a horrible insect. He lay on his armor-like back, and if he lifted his head a little he could see his brown belly, slightly domed and divided by arches into stiff sections. The bedding was hardly able to cover it and seemed ready to slide off any moment. His many legs, pitifully thin compared with the size of the rest of him, waved about helplessly as he looked.
“What’s happened to me?” he thought. It wasn’t a dream. His room, a proper human room although a little too small, lay peacefully between its four familiar walls. A collection of textile samples lay spread out on the table-Samsa was a travelling salesman-and above it there hung a picture that he had recently cut out of an illustrated magazine and housed in a nice, gilded frame. It showed a lady fitted out with a fur hat and fur scarf who sat upright, raising a heavy fur muff(暖手筒)that covered the whole of her lower arm towards the viewer.
Gregor then turned to look out the window at the dull weather. Drops of rain could be heard hitting the window, which made him feel quite sad. “How about if I sleep a little bit longer and forget all this nonsense,” he thought, but that was something he was unable to do because he was used to sleeping on his right, and in his present state couldn’t get into that position. However hard he threw himself onto his right, he always rolled back to where he was. He must have tried it a hundred times, shut his eyes so that he wouldn’t have to look at the floundering legs, and only stopped when he began to feel a mild, dull pain there that he had never felt before.
He thought, “What a heavy career it is that I’ve chosen! Travelling day in and day out. Doing business like this takes much more effort than doing your own business at home, and on top of that there's the curse of travelling, worries about making train connections, bad and irregular food, contact with different people all the time so that you can never get to know anyone or become friendly with them.” He felt a slight itch up on his belly; pushed himself slowly up on his back towards the headboard so that he could lift his head better; found where the itch was, and saw that it was covered with lots of little white spots which he didn’t know what to make of; and when he tried to feel the place with one of his legs he drew it quickly back because as soon as he touched it he was overcome by a cold tremble.
He slid back into his former position. “Getting up early all the time,” he thought, “it makes you stupid. You’ve got to get enough sleep. Other travelling salesmen live a life of luxury. For instance, whenever I go back to the guest house during the morning to copy out the contract, these gentlemen are always still sitting there eating their breakfasts. I ought to just try that with my boss; I’d get kicked out on the spot. But who knows, maybe that would be the best thing for me. If I didn’t have my parents to think about I’d have given in my notice a long time ago, I’d have gone up to the boss and told him just what I think, tell him everything I would, let him know just what I feel. He’d fall right off his desk! And it’s a funny sort of business to be sitting up there at your desk, talking down at your inferiors from up there, especially when you have to go right up close because the boss is hard of hearing. Well, there’s still some hope; once I’ve got the money together to pay off my parents’ debt to him-another five or six years I suppose-that’s definitely what I’ll do. That’s when I’ll make the big change. First of all though, I’ve got to get up, my train leaves at five.”
1.According to the passage, Gregor initially believes his transformation is a ____.
A.curse B.disease C.nightmare D.fraud
2.The word “floundering” in paragraph most nearly means ____.
A.struggling B.painful C.pitiful D.trembling
3.The author most likely includes a description of Gregor’s itch in paragraph 4 to ____.
A.remind the reader that Gregor has already turned into an insect
B.stress the disconnection between Gregors’ thoughts and his actual situation
C.present important details about what Gregor’s new body looks like
D.show that Gregor’s thoughts are focused on the changes to his body
4.The passage most strongly suggests which of the following about Gregor’s attitude toward his profession?
A.He is angry. B.He is eager to please.
C.He is depressed. D.He is diligent.
5.What central idea does the excerpt(节选)communicate through Gregor’s experiences?
A.Imagination is a dangerous thing. B.People are fearful of change.
C.Dreams become our reality. D.Man is a slave to work.
6.The main rhetorical(修辞的)effect of the final sentence of the excerpt (“First of all though, I've got to get up, my train leaves at five”) is to ____.
A.provide a solution to the conflict Gregor faces
B.foretell the conflict between Gregor and his boss
C.illustrate Gregor’s flexibility and ability to move on
D.emphasize Gregor’s extreme sense of duty
高三英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
The sound that woke Damian Languell at 8:15 in the morning was so loud he assumed it came from inside his house in Wade, Maine. As he got up to investigate, he heard another sound, this one coming most definitely from outside. Looking out of his bedroom window, he noticed a tree enveloped in smoke about 500 yards away. A car wrapped around the tree's base, its engine on fire.
Grabbing buckets of water, he and his wife ran to the crash site. Up close, the accident looked worse. The car was split nearly in two, and the tree was where the driver's seat ought to have been, as if planted there. No one should have survived this crash, and yet there was 20- year-old Quintin Thompson, his terrified face pressed against the driver's side window, in visible pain.
Languell tried putting out the fire with his buckets of water but failed. When the flames got into the front seats, he knew he had to get the young man out. So Languell opened the car's back door and climbed in. Using a pocket knife he'd brought with him, he cut through Thompson's seat belt. Now that Thompson was free, Languell pulled him out, and dragged him to safety before the entire car was in flames.
It is empathy that drove Languell to help, just as he said, "My heart goes out to Thompson. When you are that close to that level of hurt, you feel it so directly." For his heroic action, Languell was added to the list of real-life heroes changing the world.
1.Where was the first sound actually from?
A.A house on fire. B.A car crash.
C.The bedroom window. D.The basement.
2.What do we know about Quintin Thompson?
A.He saved his car from fire. B.He was successfully rescued.
C.He remained calm all the time. D.He was capable of helping himself out.
3.Which of the following best explains "empathy” underlined in the last paragraph?
A.Honesty. B.Wisdom. C.Sympathy. D.Responsibility.
4.Which words can best describe Damian Languell?
A.Daring and generous. B.Caring and grateful.
C.Courageous and noble. D.Ambitious and reliable.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
The sound that woke Damian Languell at 8:15 in the morning was so loud that he assumed it came from inside his house. As he got up to _______, he heard another sound, this one coming most definitely from _______. Through his bedroom window, he spied a tree surrounded by _______ about 500 yards away. A _______ wrapped the tree's base, its engine on fire.
_______, Languell grabbed buckets of water and ran to the crash site. The car was_______ nearly in two. No one should have _______ this crash, and yet there was 16-year-old Quintin Thompson, his terrified face pressed _______ the driver's side window, in visible _______. Languell tried ________ the fire with his buckets of water, but with no ________. "That was really awful. When the flame got into the front seats, I ________ I had to get him out of there," he told WAGM-TV.
In an act that a police report described as showing " ________ disregard for his own safety", Languell opened the back door of the car and ________ in. "That's when I noticed how ________ his legs were." Using a pocketknife he'd had with him, he ________ Thompson's seat belt. Then, he ________ the teen out of a back window and dragged him to ________ "before the entire car exploded", the police stated.
Languell thinks about that day often. Displaying the sort of empathy(感同身受)that ________ him to help, he told WAGM-TV, "My ________ goes out to 'Thompson'. When you are that close to that level of hurt, you feel it so directly."
1.A.work B.exercise C.check D.discover
2.A.downside B.outside C.inside D.upside
3.A.people B.fog C.leaves D.smoke
4.A.car B.rope C.bus D.cloth
5.A.Constantly B.Obviously C.Hesitantly D.Immediately
6.A.burned B.split C.pressed D.stuck
7.A.survived B.witnessed C.suffered D.reported
8.A.with B.against C.by D.on
9.A.peace B.silence C.pain D.excitement
10.A.covering B.catching C.pouring D.stopping
11.A.success B.harm C.effort D.luck
12.A.expected B.realized C.concluded D.assumed
13.A.little B.limited C.complete D.some
14.A.crawled B.jumped C.ran D.stepped
15.A.long B.cold C.bad D.ugly
16.A.tore open B.gave up C.put away D.cut off
17.A.pulled B.threw C.held D.hugged
18.A.house B.ground C.safety D.distance
19.A.forced B.drove C.advised D.shocked
20.A.feet B.choice C.hope D.heart
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
When he woke up the next morning, he discovered that the boat had, ______, travelled to Calais.
A. in the meantime B. as a matter of fact C. in other words D. on the whole
高三英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析
When I was young, each morning I woke up and would find my father nowhere around the house. He usually got up early before ______ and began cleaning the farmyard. In summer, he got up ______ earlier to water the flowers and vegetables in the garden. Once I helped my father to ______ weeds from the corn field. It wasn’t long ______ I felt very tired but the field ridge seemed ______. Finally I totally threw myself ______ in the field, feeling ______. My dad seemed to have ______ my mind. He came up and said, “Farming is tiring and really takes ______and sweat, but in ______ the sweet harvest will be worth the ______.” Encouraged by his words, I struggled to my feet. My father ______ and added, “Rome is not built in a ______, but it can be built in hundreds of days. So whenever ______ with a huge project, just break it into ______parts and then complete it one by one. Finally you will be amazed at your ______.” Hearing what he said, I was greatly ______ and continued removing the weeds from patch to patch. Believe it or not, at the end of the day, I ______ in weeding half an acre of the corn field.
Now I have tried different jobs and finally ______ down running a big restaurant. In my lifetime, my father’s devotion to his job and his special working methods can always encourage and guide me ______ all kinds of difficulties.
1.A. noon B. night C. dark D. dawn
2.A. equally B. less C. even D. extremely
3.A. throw B. harvest C. remove D. drop
4.A. before B. whenever C. since D. until
5.A. faraway B. endless C. challenging D. boring
6.A. open B. out C. away D. flat
7.A. angry B. disappointed C. hopeless D. ashamed
8.A. read B. disturbed C. spoken D. seen
9.A. pains B. wisdom C. patience D. courage
10.A. spring B. fall C. summer D. winter
11.A. strength B. cost C. effort D. risk
12.A. regretted B. smiled C. sighed D. followed
13.A. day B. month C. second D. year
14.A. discouraged B. faced C. dealt D. worked
15.A. good B. various C. small D. large
16.A. confidence B. achievement C. failure D. change
17.A. puzzled B. shocked C. delighted D. inspired
18.A. managed B. failed C. succeeded D. avoided
19.A. settled B. broke C. bent D. pulled
20.A. around B. to C. with D. through
高三英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析
It was a year ago when Joshua got a bike for Christmas, but he rode it every day. One morning, he suddenly found the bike gone. Ran to his front yard, he saw a man loading it into his car. He shouted, but the man drive off. As a devoted Christian, he told his dad he real forgave the thief. What’s more, he wanted the thief know he was forgiven. So the next day, he posted the message on a poster-board and put it in the front yard. “To the person who stole my bike: You hurt my feeling. But I am a Christian and I forgive him!” When he left for home the next morning, at the end of the driveway, the bike was back with new brakes.
高三英语短文改错简单题查看答案及解析
When Premier Zhou Enlai was alive,he________work from morning until night every day,dealing with numerous affairs.
A.would | B.could |
C.must | D.might |
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Five months after my husband Steve died, I woke up one morning to the maddening sound of a leaking faucet(水龙头). I knew it needed repairs badly, but it _______ me so much just to think of it.
All our _______ life, I was the “artist” bringing to our house much imagination. Steve was the”_______” one. He had a real gift for handling chores(家务活),_______ me from unpleasant repair jobs.
But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly! I had been so sad and angry that I completely _______ the house. That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to the fact that I now had to _______ the challenge of getting things fixed.
I got a workman named Ahmed. Entering the house, he stopped before a picture of Steve and me. “Doesn’t your husband _______ this kind of work?” he asked. “It’s not hard.”
“He died months ago. When he was alive, he did all the repair jobs _______.” I said quietly. Ahmed looked at me _______, but he didn’t reply. He fixed the faucet, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been.
He did a(n) _______ job. I asked him to name his fee. “No charge, Ma’am,” he said. “My father died early, and the neighbors helped my family through.”
By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my soul. Although I would sure carry the pain of _______ with me along, Ahmed reminded me of the abundant _______ in the world.
1.A. hurt B. puzzled C. cost D. disappointed
2.A. separate B. shared C. spiritual D. social
3.A. active B. boring C. careless D. practical
4.A. attracting B. sheltering C. driving D. prohibiting
5.A. ignored B. hated C. cleaned D. missed
6.A. come up with B. face up with C. look forward to D. step away from
7.A. begin B. check C. like D. find
8.A. gratefully B. firmly C. bravely D. wonderfully
9.A. strangely B. innocently C. painfully D. sympathetically
10.A. terrible B. excellent C. important D. dangerous
11.A. loss B. failure C. fear D. regret
12.A. friendship B. devotion C. kindness D. justice
高三英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
One morning Maila woke up with a start.She had had a vivid _______ of a lonely child with huge big tired eyes praying for love and crying out “Find me!”
Maila was one of those people who used all her free time to help others and did it all in quiet,_______ bragging(自夸) about it.But it’s hard to keep an angel a secret _______ she would have wanted to do her helping _______ raising attention to herself.Soon word _______,bringing even more people in need of help to her attention.
Although she was _______ to people in distress(困苦),she was shaken by the dream. She _______ to find the lonely child of her dream.
And so she started _______.She drove to every local hospital and institution where there were children.Maila felt _______ because she had no idea what the child would look like.All she could do was to ________ her feelings.She did this for weeks.She was not going to ________ her search.
Then one day she decided to visit an institution for ________ handicapped(残疾的) children.This institution ________ children that were so badly handicapped they could not be taken care of at home.Many of the children had been ________ as babies.There were stories of ________ who never told their new husbands they had had a handicapped child.
She walked into one room after another.And then she saw the tired ________ she had been looking for.They belonged to a girl who could not ________ .She looked at Mafia with such longing in her eyes Mails ________ her immediately.
“There you are!” she said,“I finally found you!”
And the girl’s eyes were so full of ________ no one dared to doubt they were ________ to find each other.All the love she could not express with her words,was written in her eyes.
1.A. story B. dream C. report D. account
2.A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never
3.A. now that B. in case C. even though D. as if
4.A. by B. for C. without D. despite
5.A. ended B. failed C. helped D. spread
6.A. addicted B. used C. devoted D. opposed
7.A. decided B. agreed C. forgot D. pretended
8.A. complaining B. searching C. volunteering D. changing
9.A. confident B. terrified C. excited D. awkward
10.A. express B. trust C. ignore D. control
11.A. give up B. carry on C. focus on D. depend on
12.A. slightly B. rarely C. severely D. mainly
13.A. interested B. housed C. cured D. recorded
14.A. educated B. starved C. abused D. abandoned
15.A. mothers B. friends C. parents D. nurses
16.A. children B. patients C. eyes D. 1egs
17.A. speak B. hear C. see D. walk
18.A. believed B. forgave C. suspected D. recognized
19.A. surprise B. joy C. scare D. stress
20.A. allowed B. forced C. determined D. meant
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项。
My father woke me up early one summer morning announcing, “Get up. You’re going with me to cut grass.” The idea 1my father actually thought I was big enough to help him in his2made me feel proud and 3. From sunup to sundown my father, my younger brother and I 4in the large yards in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was tired out, but felt good. I had 5a hard day’s labour and had earned $6.
One day my father found some leaves I’d 6and pulled me aside. “Clear away these leaves,” he said 7, “and don’t make me have to tell you to do it again.” The 8was clear. Today I value the importance of doing a job 9the first time. It will never 10to impress the person you are working for.
After two years my father told me and my brother that he felt we were11enough to do lawns(草坪) on our own. Every Saturday , we12out early in the morning with the same desire and drive we had gained while working 13our father.
Taking care of lawns was not exciting14high-paying, but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job is a good job and that 15I was paid was more than I had before.
A newspaper reporter once asked me how someone 16possible live on a forty-hour- a –week minimum(最低的) pay. “My father never worked just forty hours a17, and neither have I.” I replied. “If you’re only working forty hours, you probably don’t want to do 18better than you’re doing.”
In every job I’ve19------from doing lawns to washing dishes-----I have learned something that helped me in my next job. If you20hard enough, you can learn from any job you do.
1.A. what B. that C. which D. why
2.A. farm B. family C. business D. company
3.A. excited B. tired C. troubled D. unpleasant
4.A. played B. excised C. worked D. struggled
5.A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put in
6.A. collected B. cleaned C. missed D. noticed
7.A. finally B. usually C. unexpectedly D. firmly
8.A. news B. message C. information D. word
9.A. right B. quickly C. fast D. wrong
10.A. happen B. seem C. fail D. begin
11.A. strong B. old C. clever D. skilled
12.A. worked B. set C. turned D. figured
13.A. beyond B. without C. under D. like
14.A. and B. and yet C. but D. or
15.A. no matter how B. whatever C. no matter what D. however
16.A. must B. should C. may D. could
17.A. day B. year C. week D. month
18.A. some B. any C. little D. very
19.A. found B. lost C. held D. helped
20.A. see B. look C. try D. enjoy
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析