Do you know the cold?
Everybody knows what happens when you catch a cold. First you sniffle(抽鼻涕) or get a more throat. Then you sneeze. After coughing and blowing your way through the next few days it’s over---until next time
Do you know what causes a cold, how it is spread or how to help prevent it? And which of the many medicines is best for your cold?
There is no known cure for the common cold. Once you catch a cold, your body usually produces antibodies(抗体) to the virus which caused the cold. These antibodies help the body develop resistance(抵抗力) to the virus if you catch it again. Unfortunately, over 200 different viruses cause the common cold. These viruses may change over time, so your resistance to them reduces. The large number of viruses and the fact that they change help explain why there is no cure for the common cold and why you will suffer colds in the future.
The colds increase in winter(usually between Septenber and March) but Not because of the cold! Cold weather has not been shown to increase the number of colds. People spend more time indoors in winter. They are therefore more likely to come into physical contact with each other and spread the disease. All these ideas remain to be proven. No one has been able to discover what really causes these colds
Common colds are spread by sneezes or by direct contact with a cold sufferer, usually when two people’ hands touch or an object is passed from one person to another. Sneezing spreads colds when someone sneezes near other people, or sneezes on objects which others later touch. A cold virus can survive up to three hours on hard surfaces.
The simplest and most effective way to lower the risk of catching a cold is to wash your hands frequently. Another important step in cold prevention is for cold sufferers to get rid of used tissues immediately after use.
1.From the passage, we can know____________.
A. a cold virus can survive up to four hours
B. most of people know how to cure a cold
C. there are more colds in November than in May
D. all of us catch more than one cold a year
2.According to the passage, people tend to catch a cold___________.
A. because they don’t take exercise in winter
B.if they stay outdoors in freezinf cold winter
C. if they stay indoors more often in winter
D.because the viruses of colds usually exist in winter
3.We can know colds sre spread through____________.
A. air and touching B. coughs and objects C.two people D. a person and his hands
高三英语阅读理解简单题
Do you know the cold?
Everybody knows what happens when you catch a cold. First you sniffle(抽鼻涕) or get a more throat. Then you sneeze. After coughing and blowing your way through the next few days it’s over---until next time
Do you know what causes a cold, how it is spread or how to help prevent it? And which of the many medicines is best for your cold?
There is no known cure for the common cold. Once you catch a cold, your body usually produces antibodies(抗体) to the virus which caused the cold. These antibodies help the body develop resistance(抵抗力) to the virus if you catch it again. Unfortunately, over 200 different viruses cause the common cold. These viruses may change over time, so your resistance to them reduces. The large number of viruses and the fact that they change help explain why there is no cure for the common cold and why you will suffer colds in the future.
The colds increase in winter(usually between Septenber and March) but Not because of the cold! Cold weather has not been shown to increase the number of colds. People spend more time indoors in winter. They are therefore more likely to come into physical contact with each other and spread the disease. All these ideas remain to be proven. No one has been able to discover what really causes these colds
Common colds are spread by sneezes or by direct contact with a cold sufferer, usually when two people’ hands touch or an object is passed from one person to another. Sneezing spreads colds when someone sneezes near other people, or sneezes on objects which others later touch. A cold virus can survive up to three hours on hard surfaces.
The simplest and most effective way to lower the risk of catching a cold is to wash your hands frequently. Another important step in cold prevention is for cold sufferers to get rid of used tissues immediately after use.
1.From the passage, we can know____________.
A. a cold virus can survive up to four hours
B. most of people know how to cure a cold
C. there are more colds in November than in May
D. all of us catch more than one cold a year
2.According to the passage, people tend to catch a cold___________.
A. because they don’t take exercise in winter
B.if they stay outdoors in freezinf cold winter
C. if they stay indoors more often in winter
D.because the viruses of colds usually exist in winter
3.We can know colds sre spread through____________.
A. air and touching B. coughs and objects C.two people D. a person and his hands
高三英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
Do you happen to know ________
A.what size shoes he wears | B.how big shoes he wears |
C.what is the size of his shoes | D.what number shoes are his |
高三英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
Do you know what your child is going to do when the school bell rings at the end of the day? More than 14 million students leave school every afternoon and have nowhere to go, since they do not have access to affordable after-school opportunities. According to the National Youth Violence Prevention Resource Center (NYVPRC), nine out of ten Americans think all youths should have access to after-school programs, but two-thirds of parents say they have trouble finding programs locally. The bad news is that situation may be getting worse.
After-school hours are the peak time for juvenile crimes and risky behaviors, including alcohol and drug use. The NYVPRC states that children who do not spend any time in after-school activities are 49 percent more likely to use drugs and 37 percent more likely to become a teen parent. Kids are also at the highest risk of becoming a victim of violence after school, particularly between the hours of 2p.m. and 6p.m.. The highest amount of juvenile crime occurs between 3p.m. and 4p.m. , when most children are dismissed from school.
The NYVPRC defines after-school programs as safe and structured activities that offer children opportunities to learn new skills. The skills students learn can range from technology and math to reading and art. Some programs also offer opportunities for internship(实习), community services , or mentoring. These programs have been shown to improve academic achievements, as well as relieve the stresses on working families. A report by the U.S. Department of Education and the U.S. Department of justice shows that students in after –school programs have fewer behavioral problems and more self-confidence , and can handle conflicts better than students who are not involved with these programs. In addition, according to the Harvard Family Research Project, after-school programs help students from low-income families overcome the inequities (不公平) they face in the school system.
1.What is the theme of the passage?
A.Prevention of juvenile crimes.
B.Risks kids face after school.
C.A research report on the stresses of students.
D.The benefits of after-school programs.
2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?
A.Most parents don’t believe in after-school programs.
B.Students are not willing to attend after-school programs.
C.It’s difficult for parents to find after-school programs for their children.
D.Parents don’t care about where their children go after school.
3.We learn from the second paragraph that __________________ .
A.the teachers should watch over kids after school
B.children are dismissed from school too late
C.after-school hours are a risky time for children
D.children should go home immediately school is over
4.The author of the passage probably __________.
A.fully support after-school programs
B.doubts the effects of after-school programs
C.believes structured activities are useless for children
D.thinks students today are too stressed
5.The underlined word “juvenile” in Paragraph 2 has a similar meaning to “_____” .
A.student B.teenager C.adult D.campus
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
What happens when the right to know comes up against the right not to know? The ease of genetic testing has brought this question to light. Two _______ legal cases-one in Britain, the other in Germany - stand to alter the way medicine is practised.
Both cases involve Huntington’s disease (HD). whose _______ include loss of co-ordination (协调), mood changes and cognitive (认知的) decline. It develops between the ages of 30 and 50, and is eventually fatal. Every child of an _______ parent has a 50% chance of inheriting it.
In the British case, _______ for trial at the High Court in London in November, a woman known as ABC-to protect the _______ of her daughter, who is a minor-is charging a London hospital, St. George’s Healthcare NHS Trust, for not _______ her father’s diagnosis of HD with her. ABC was pregnant at the time of his diagnosis, in 2009. She argues that had she been aware of it, she would have stopped the pregnancy. As it was, she found out only after giving birth to her daughter. She later tested _______ for HD.
The German case is in some ways the mirror image of the British one. Unlike in Britain, in Germany the right not to know genetic information is protected in law. _______ , in 2011 a doctor informed a woman that her divorced husband - the doctor's patient - had tested positive for HD. This meant their two children were _______ the disease. She accused the doctor, who had acted with his patient's permission. Both children being minors at the time, they could not legally be tested for the disease, which, as the woman’s lawyers pointed out, is currently ________. They argued that she was therefore helpless to act on the information, and ________ suffered a reactive depression that prevented her from working.
Both cases test a legal grey area. If the right to know is ________ recognized in Britain later this year, that may remove some uncertainties, but it will also create new ones. To what lengths should doctors go to track down and inform family members, ________?
It is the law’s job to ________ these rights for the modern age. When the law falls behind technology, somebody often pays the price, and currently that somebody is ________ . As these two cases demonstrate, they find themselves in a difficult situation - charged if they do, accused if they don't.
1.A.remarkable B.distinct C.contrasting D.dominant
2.A.consequences B.symptoms C.indications D.diagnoses
3.A.influenced B.affected C.inherited D.annoyed
4.A.scheduled B.determined C.approved D.implemented
5.A.possession B.status C.health D.identity
6.A.revealing B.sharing C.reminding D.concealing
7.A.convinced B.suspicious C.infected D.positive
8.A.Nevertheless B.Thus C.Additionally D.Fundamentally
9.A.in advance of B.in the course of C.at the close of D.at the risk of
10.A.inevitable B.inextinguishable C.incurable D.intolerable
11.A.as a result B.after all C.above all D.in return
12.A.financially B.academically C.legally D.culturally
13.A.on occasion B.by comparison C.in effect D.for example
14.A.reserve B.balance C.defend D.draft
15.A.lawmakers B.victims C.patients D.doctors
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Tom is absent this week.Do you know what________to him?
A.has happened B.was happening C.will happen D.had happened
高三英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
Tom has been absent for two days.Do you know what _________ to him?
A.has happened B.would happen C.was happened D.had happened
高三英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
Tom has been absent for two days.Do you know what _________ to him?
A.has happened B.would happen C.was happened D.had happened
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The 23rd April is World Book Day, but do you know that it is also Shakespeare Day? Everybody has heard of Shakespeare, but do you know how many plays he wrote?
Shakespeare's plays have three kinds: tragedies , comedies and histories, His most famous play is the tragic story of Romeo and Juliet, which deals with two young lovers who are not allowed to marry by their parents. Other tragedies include Hamlet, Othello, and Macbeth.
Shakespeare's comedies include Much Ado About Nothing, A Midsummer Nights Dream and Twelfth Night. Twelfth Night is a play about unclear identities. Two twins are shipwrecked(遭海难)and the sister, Viola, dresses up as her brother, Sebastian, who she thinks is dead. It's funny, because the brother reappears and there's a big love problem going on: Viola is in love with the Duke, who is in love with Olivia, who falls in love with Sebastian except that she doesn't realize that Sebastian is actually Viola dressed up! Everybody falls in love with the wrong person, but it is all made right in the end.
The history plays, such as Antony and Cleopatra, Richard Ⅲ and Henry V are based on the lives of real historical people. In Antony and Cleopatra, Cleopatra becomes Antony's girlfriend and Antony becomes so crazy about her that he loses controlof the army. Cleopatra kills herself in the end and Antony kills himself too.
Shakespeare's plays can be very difficult sometimes. Some of the themes they deal with are heavy, so they almost always include a lighter subplot with characters who are not so important. They are often used in tragedies to lighten the mood of the play and to keep the audience interested in the main plot.
1.Which of the following plays is best-known to people?
A. Twelfth Night. B. Romeo and Juliet.
C. Antony and Cleopatra. D. Much Ado About Nothing.
2.Which is a comedy character according to the text?
A. Othello. B. Hamlet. C. Antony. D. Sebastian.
3.What can we know about Shakespeare's history plays?
A. There are only three famous history plays.
B. They are developed from real historical events.
C. They are more difficult than tragedies and comedies.
D. Real historical people can be found in every history play.
4.What is the purpose of the subplot in Shakespeare's plays?
A. To relax the audience and make them follow the main theme
B. To make the difficult plot of the plays simple
C. To help the audience understand the plays.
D. To lead the development of the main plot.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
They don’t know what is going to happen when the project _____.
A.will finish B.has finished
C.will be finished D.is finished
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1.What do we know about the man?
A.He might have caught a cold.
B.He is going to Machu Picchu.
C.He is a very considerate person.
2.What does the woman tell the man to avoid in the end?
A.Covering your mouth with the elbow (肘).
B.Sneezing directly at someone’s face.
C.Washing your hands after coughing.
3.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Travel plans. B.School lessons. C.Health habits.
高三英语长对话中等难度题查看答案及解析