Learning a Second LanguageSome people learn a...

Learning a Second Language

Some people learn a second language easily. Others have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.

The first step is to feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about taking risks.

The second step is to practice your English. For example, write a diary every day. You will get used to writing it in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. Several weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving. In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.

The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your journal. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.

You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident in yourself.

1.To feel positive about learning English means _______.

2.When you learn English, you do not need to ______.

3.What is not helpful for you to enjoy learning English?

4.What is the main idea of this passage?

5.What does the underlined word “journal” in the 4^th paragraphmean?

高二英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析

Learning a second language

Nowadays, more and more people are learning a second language. So why should we invest time in learning a second language? Is it worth it? What are the benefits of learning a second language? Let us see.

1.

If your work involves regular contact with speakers of foreign languages, being able to talk to them in their own languages will help you to communicate with them better. It may also help you to make sales and to negotiate and secure contracts. Knowledge of foreign languages may also increase your chance of finding a new job, getting a promotion or a transfer overseas, or of going on foreign business trips.

2.

Needless to say, being able to speak a foreign language, for example, the Japanese, would benefit you a lot when you are travelling to Japan. Being able to speak the language of the target country will save you a lot of communication trouble and inconvenience. 3.

Education

If you are a high school student or a college student who is interested in going abroad for further education, then you will, in all possibility, have to learn the language of the country where you wish to move to, for further studies. 4.

5.

Learning a second language can help in broadening one’s horizon, it can help in learning about the culture of that particular country and it can pave the way for new interests and hobbies. Not only can you enjoy forms of art and literature connected with the new language, but you can also meet new people, make new friends and develop long-lasting relationships…all on the basis of learning a new language.

A. Travel

B. Career

C. Personal Growth

D. Challenging Yourself

E. You may be required to study a particular language at school, college or university.

F. If you are fond of tourism, then knowledge of the local language is a must—have to avoid bad experiences or discomfort.

G. In some cases or countries, being able to speak that country’s national language is a must for students wishing to pursue education in that country.

高二英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析

Learning a second language

Nowadays, more and more people are learning a second language. So why should we spend time learning a second language? 1.. Let us see.

Career

If your work involves regular contact with speakers of foreign languages, being able to talk to them in their own language will help you to communicate with them better.2. Knowledge of foreign languages may also increase your chances of finding a new job, getting a promotion or a transfer overseas, or of going on foreign business trips.

Travel

Being able to speak a foreign language, for example, the Japanese language, would benefit you greatly should you be traveling to Japan.3. If you are fond of tourism, then knowledge of the local language is a must-have to avoid bad experiences or discomfort.

4.

If you are a high school student who is interested in going abroad for further education, then you will have to learn the language of the country which you wish to move to. In some countries, being able to speak that country’s national language is a must for students wishing to pursue (继续) education there.

Personal growth

Learning a second language can help in broadening one’s horizons(视野). It can help in learning about the culture of that particular country.5. Not only can you enjoy different forms of art and literature relating to the new language, but you can also meet new people, make new friends and develop long-lasting relationships.

A. Education

B. Challenge.

C. Is it really worth it?

D. This will save you a lot of trouble.

E. It can help you to make sales and get good deals.

F. And it can open the way for new interests and hobbies.

G. Could you be required to study a particular language at school?

高二英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析

Learning English as a second language for non-native English speakers is not an easy task. One needs to spend a considerable(相当多的) time before you could speak or write it. There are only two ways to learn the English language or any other language.

The first way is very expensive. If you notice, a person moves to another country and stays there for a couple of years and then goes back to his home non-native speaking country, the person becomes accustomed to speaking English. This is the most effective way of learning to speak and write a language unfamiliar to you.

The learner learns the language because he / she is forced to do so and there is no other language being used. Not to mention that the learner should adapt to the environment. It is all started from listening. This is the process how language is acquired if you will stay long in a foreign country.

The second way is the traditional way of learning English as a second language at school. Obviously, this is cheaper than the first, but it needs a considerable time before you learn the language. Today, there are different language centres offering their services for people to learn the language in your own country. They have all the materials needed because, compared to the first, they’re affordable and reasonable.

Nowadays, learning English as a second language is a global trend. Since the English language is used in most of business transactions (交易) you may need it, too. Otherwise you will not go along with the future trends that will arise.

1.The most effective way of learning a second language is to ______.

A.learn it from native speakers

B.spend a lot of time

C.practice more

D.stay in a speaking country for several days

2.The advantage of the traditional learning way is it ______.

A.needs much time

B.is economical and practical

C.is simple and practical

D.is effective and reasonable

3.Now an affordable way to learn a foreign language is to ______.

A.go to a middle school

B.study at a language centre

C.communicate with more people

D.have a foreign teacher

4.From the passage we learn that ______.

A.learning foreign languages is easy

B.there are more than five ways to learn foreign languages

C.family environment is very helpful for learning foreign languages

D.learning a foreign language is good for your future career

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Learning a second language is tricky at any age. Now, in a new study, scientists have worked out the exact age at which your chances of reaching fluency in a second language seem to drop: 10.

The study, published in the journal Cognition, found that it's nearly impossible for language learners to reach native-level fluency if they start learning a second tongue after age 10. But that's not because language skills start to go downhill. "It turns out you're still learning fast, "says study co-author Joshua Hartshorne, an assistant professor of psychology at Boston College. "It's just that you run out of time, because your ability to learn starts dropping at around 17 or 18 years old. People who start a few years after age 10 may still become quite good at a language," the authors say, "but they are unlikely to become fluent." Kids may be better than adults at learning new languages for many reasons. Children's brains are more plastic than those of adults, meaning they're better able to adapt and respond to new information. "All learning involves the brain changing," Hartshorne says, "and children's brains seem to be a lot more skillful at changing. " Kids may also be more willing to try new things and to potentially look foolish in the process than adults are. Their comparatively new grasp on their native tongue may also be advantageous. Unlike adults, who tend to obey the rules and patterns of their first language, kids may be able to approach a new one with a blank page.

These findings might seem discouraging, but it was heartening for scientists to learn that　 the critical(关键的) period for fluent language acquisition might be longer than previously thought. Some scientists believed that the window began to close shortly after birth, while others extended it to early adolescence. Compared with those estimates (评估), age 17 or 18 — when language-learning ability starts to drop off—may seem relatively old.

1.What is the best period to learn a second language?

A.Before ten. B.Early adolescence. C.Age fifteen. D.Age seventeen or eighteen.

2.When it comes to new things, what does the writer think of kids compared with adults?

A.They're less skillful. B.They're less interested.

C.They're more flexible. D.They're more stubborn.

3.What does the underlined word "window" in the last paragraph refer to?

A.Interest. B.Chance. C.Confidence. D.Motivation.

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A.It's Never Too late to Learn a Second Language.

B.It Takes Time to Be Good at a Second Language.

C.Do We Really Need to Learn Foreign Languages?

D.Why Kids Learn Languages More Easily than Adults.

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

According to a new study by a British’s university , learning ______ second language can lead to ________ increase in your brain power.

A) a ; the         B) 不填；the     C）a ；an       D）the ；an

高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析

The book, ________ to tell people how to learn English as ________ second language, is very helpful for beginners.

A. intended; a　　 B. intending; a

C. intended; the　　 D. intending; the

高二英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析

In modern society, online learning is popular with many people. For many of us, learning a language is a terrifying experience, just as opening a new set of books and CDs.

Babbel is a comprehensive online learning system that allows the user to combine learning with his or her everyday life. Launched in 2007 in Berlin, it’s created and maintained by a team of 300 employees from 28 nations, including linguists, language teachers, native speakers, and authors.

The 14 language courses on offer (including French, Spanish, Polish, German, Swedish and English) are designed to be used on the go, anywhere and at any time, thanks to Babbel’s multi-platform mobile apps. These courses are free to download and contain 2,000—3,000 vocabulary words per language, pronounced by native speakers and accompanied by relevant images.

This native-speaker approach, says Markus Witte, CEO and founder of Babbel, is key to the company’s success. “The courses are designed by experienced language teachers and linguists,” he explains. “Their knowledge about learning processes and language pairings is crucial when designing lessons. We offer 14 learning languages and it makes a huge difference whether a Portuguese or an English native learns Spanish.”

One of the real joys is being able to set your own pace and learn what you want. Simply choose the language you want and start learning it right away with integrated speech recognition.

Registration of Babbel is completely free, as Babbel provides advanced lessons in every language, so you can start making progress immediately. If you choose to sign up, you are offered monthly, three-monthly, six-monthly or yearly payment plans and this gives you immediate access to your chosen language on www. babbel. com as well as via the mobile apps for Android or IOS.

The lessons are quick, bite-sized and entertaining. 50% of Babbel users learn with apps. Witte says, “This mobile language learning supports Babbel’s idea of easy learning. The touch display allows for much faster repeat of vocabulary, and users can check their pronunciation or record a speaking role in a dialogue, which helps to remove the fear of talking in an unfamiliar language.”

1.What do many people think of learning a language?

A.Embarrassing B.Interesting

C. Impressive D.Unpleasant.

2.Learners may enjoy learning with Babbel because___________ .

A.the courses are easy to download

B.the teachers are native speakers

C.they can learn at their own pace

D.the images are designed by native speakers

3.Which statement is true according to the passage?

A.The touch display can help users repeat the words faster.

B.Users can only get access to their chosen language via the mobile apps.

C.Users are offered only monthly or yearly payment plans

D.The mobile language learning is difficult and helpful.

4.What’ s the author’ s purpose of writing the text?

A.To illustrate the advantages of online learning.

B.To make an advertisement for a language school.

C.To introduce a new way of learning foreign languages.

D.To discuss how to learn a new language efficiently.

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Most people recognize that there are many benefits of learning a foreign language. Scientific studies have even shown that learning a new language helps to keep memories sharp and naturally improves overall brain function.

But do you know that you can speak a new language in as little as 10 days? The Pimsleur Approach to speaking new languages helps users pick up new languages quickly. Even the FBI has purchased the Pimsleur Approach.

Dr. Pimsleur, a specialist in the field of applied linguistics, devoted his life and career to acquiring languages and recognized that effective communication in any language depends on mastery of a relatively limited number of words. And, trying to learn too many words at first can actually slow the language retention (保留) process. However, once this “core (核心) vocabulary” is mastered and used constantly, it speeds up language learning. The Pimsleur Approach aims at teaching you to use the core vocabulary of the language, so you can speak the most in the least amount of time. It’s not how many words you know, but rather, which words you can use.

Each Pimsleur Approach lesson has been scientifically planned to rapidly lock language material into your brain after just one listen. Just sit back, listen and start wiring your brain to pick up a new language today.

The Pimsleur Approach Programs

The entire Pimsleur Approach is what language learning should be: quick, fun and easy. You’ll absorb your new language effortlessly without any reading, writing or computer use. The Pimsleur Approach has a 100 percent guarantee: amaze yourself in 10 days or you don’t pay!

Limited availability special offer

The company is currently offering new customers a special offer of half off the language of your choice including free shipping.

The programs which normally cost $19.95 are now available for just $9.95. Better yet, they are also offering a full 30-day money-back guarantee (so if you find you are not speaking as fast as you want, simply return it for a full refund).

1.The teaching method of the Pimsleur Approach is ______.

A. mastering a number of rules　　 B. reciting many new words

C. reading and translating　　 D. listening and speaking

2.What does the Pimsleur Approach focus on？

A. How many core vocabularies you remember.

B. How effectively you use the core vocabulary.

C. How to learn many words at first.

D. How to improve your language retention.

3.If you learn the Pimsleur Approach lessons now, you _______.

A. are to speak as fast as possible

B. can travel by ship for free

C. may get a $10 discount

D. have to hand in your fees within 30 days

高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

____ his gift for learning a foreign language, Bill can communicate with people freely in the country now.

A.Thanks to B.According to C.In favour of D.In addition to

高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析