In ancient times, the most important examination was spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consisted________1.________saying poetry aloud or giving speeches.
Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same questions, was probably not known 2._________ the nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into________3.________(exist) with the great increase in population and the development of modern industry.
Two types of tests are 4.________ (common) used in modern schools. The first type is sometimes called an “objective” test. It5.___________________ (intend) to deal with facts, not personal opinions. On objective tests, the student has just one task: he must recognize the correct answer and then he must copy its letter or number onto his examination paper. Sometimes there is6.________ answer sheet on which the four letters or numbers are printed. Then the student only has to circle the one________7.________ go with the correct answer.
For testing some kinds of learning, however , such a test is not very satisfactory. A lively student ________8.________guess the correct answer without really knowing the material.
For a clearer picture of ________9.________ the student knows, most teachers use another kind of examination in addition to objective tests. They use “essay” tests, and the tests require students to write long answers to broad, general questions. When some essay questions are used along with some objective questions,________10.________ , a fairly clear picture of the students’ knowledge and ability can usually be obtained.
高二英语填空题困难题
In ancient times, the most important examination was spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consisted________1.________saying poetry aloud or giving speeches.
Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same questions, was probably not known 2._________ the nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into________3.________(exist) with the great increase in population and the development of modern industry.
Two types of tests are 4.________ (common) used in modern schools. The first type is sometimes called an “objective” test. It5.___________________ (intend) to deal with facts, not personal opinions. On objective tests, the student has just one task: he must recognize the correct answer and then he must copy its letter or number onto his examination paper. Sometimes there is6.________ answer sheet on which the four letters or numbers are printed. Then the student only has to circle the one________7.________ go with the correct answer.
For testing some kinds of learning, however , such a test is not very satisfactory. A lively student ________8.________guess the correct answer without really knowing the material.
For a clearer picture of ________9.________ the student knows, most teachers use another kind of examination in addition to objective tests. They use “essay” tests, and the tests require students to write long answers to broad, general questions. When some essay questions are used along with some objective questions,________10.________ , a fairly clear picture of the students’ knowledge and ability can usually be obtained.
高二英语填空题困难题查看答案及解析
In ancient times the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually was made up of saying poetry aloud and giving speeches.
In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study with people who had made a special study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates(应试者) for the doctor’s degree.
Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same questions, was probably not known until the nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in population and the development of modern industry. A room full of candidates for a state examination timed exactly by electric clocks and carefully watched over by managers, looks like a group of workers at an automobile factory. Certainly, during examinations teachers and students are expected to act like machines.
One type of test is sometimes called an “objective” test. It is intended to deal with facts, not personal opinions. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, each of which has only one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like answers to students who have not learned the material properly.
1.The main idea of Paragraph Three is that ___________ .
A. workers now take examinations B. the population has grown
C. there are only written exams today D. examinations are now written and timed
2.The kind of exams where students must select answers are ___________ .
A. objective B. personal C. spoken D. written
3.Modern industry must have developed ____________ .
A. around the 19th century B . before the Middle Ages
C. in Greece or Rome D. machines to take tests
4.It may be concluded that testing __________ .
A. should test only opinions B. should always be written
C. is given only in factories D. has changed since the Middle Ages
高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
The story happened in ancient times. A king was so clever that he thought of a good way to test 1. his men were reliable.
One day, he had a huge rock 2. (place) on a roadway at night. Then he hid 3. (him) nearby and watched carefully to see if anyone would remove the big rock. Some 4. (wealth) businessmen and high officials came by, but they simply walked around it. Many of them even loudly blamed the king for not keeping the roads clear, but none of them would bother 5. (get) the big stone out of the way.
Then a villager came along carrying a load of vegetables. On 6. (approach) the big rock, he stopped and laid down his burden, trying hard to move the stone to the side of the road. After much pushing, he 7. (final) succeeded. As the villager picked up his load of vegetables, he noticed a purse lying in the road where the rock 8. (be). The purse contained many gold coins and a note from the king, saying that the gold was for the person 9. removed the huge rock from the road.
The villager learned a valuable lesson that many others would never understand: Every obstacle presents 10. opportunity to improve one’s condition.
高二英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
“You are too selfish. It’s high time you that you are not the most important person in the world.” Peter said to his boss angrily.
A. realized B. realize C. will realize D. have realized]
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
“You are too selfish. It’s high time you that you are not the most important person in the world.” Peter said to his boss angrily.
A. realized B. realize C. will realize D. have realized
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
What was the most important about university in Julie’s decision?
A. The school fees. B. The location. C. The courses.
高二英语短对话中等难度题查看答案及解析
A Different View
At age 14, 15 and 16, the way we looked was the most important thing in the world to us. My friends and I wanted nothing less than perfection.
In high school, we joined the gymnastics team, and our ______ became even more important to us. We had no fat, only muscle. On the weekends, we would go to the beach, ______ of our flat stomachs.
One summer day, all my friends were at my house ______. At one point, I was running back to the pool. I _____ on a bee, and while it was dying under my foot, it stung (蛰) me. I instantly started to feel ______. That night, I began to run a high fever and my leg and foot were red, hot and swollen. I couldn’t walk. I could barely ______.
When my foot started to go numb, everyone became more ______. My foot was not getting enough blood. I had to go to the _____, and my leg hurt as if it were badly broken. I couldn’t move. All I could do was think about how soft my middle was becoming. That ______ me more than any concern over my leg.
That would all ______ when I heard the doctors mention possibly cutting off my foot. It was still not getting the ______ supply it needed. The doctors would have to speed up their treatment.
Never before did I have such great _____ for my foot. And walking seemed like a ______ from the gods. Less and less would I want to hear my friends talk about ______ and who was wearing what. More and more I expected visits from other kids in the hospital, who were quickly becoming my friends.
One girl came to visit me ______. Every time she came, she brought flowers. She was recovering from cancer and felt she should come back and ______ the other patients.
She still had no hair, and she was swollen from medications she had been taking. I would not have given this girl a second ______ before. I now loved every inch of her and looked forward to her ____.
Finally, I was improving and soon I went home. My leg was still swollen, ______ I was walking, and I had my foot! When I would go back to the hospital, I often saw my friend. She was still visiting people and _____ good cheer. I thought if even there was an angel on this earth, it had to be her.
1.A. grades B. brains C. bodies D. clothes
2.A. ashamed B. proud C. sure D. tired
3.A. dancing B. chatting C. jogging D. swimming
4.A. stepped B. focused C. held D. took
5.A. upset B. fearful C. sick D. anxious
6.A. jump B. run C. stand D. rest
7.A. concerned B. relieved C. surprised D. interested
8.A. beach B. hospital C. gym D. school
9.A. blamed B. impressed C. shocked D. troubled
10.A. change B. bother C. help D. happen
11.A. nutrition B. blood C. time D. air
12.A. observation B. devotion C. appreciation D. evaluation
13.A. gift B. hand C. promise D. treat
14.A. homework B. appointment C. movies D. gymnastics
15.A. suddenly B. regularly C. eventually D. recently
16.A. advise B. encourage C. serve D. instruct
17.A. choice B. thought C. glance D. chance
18.A. words B. ideas C. flowers D. visits
19.A. but B. then C. so D. for
20.A. enjoying B. gaining C. discovering D. spreading
高二英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Tens of thousands of ancient pictures carved into the rocks at one of France’s most important tourist sites are being gradually destroyed. Scientists and researchers fear that the 36,000 drawings on rocks in Mont Bego in the French Alps are being damaged so rapidly that they will not survive for future generations.
The mountain, believed to have once been a site for prayer, is scattered (散布) with 4,000-year-old drawings cut into bare rock. They include pictures of cows with horns, cultivated fields and various gods and goddesses. But as the popularity of the site increases, the pictures are being ruined by thoughtless graffiti (涂鸦).
Jean Clottes is the chairman of the International Committee on Rock Art. He says, “People think that because the pictures have been there so long they will always continue to be there. But if the damage continues at this rate there will be nothing left in 50 years.”
He describes seeing tourists stamping on the drawings, wearing away the rock and definition (清晰) of the artwork as they do so. Some visitors, he says, even cut off parts to take home as souvenirs. “When people think they can’t take a good enough photograph, they rub the drawings to get a clearer picture,” he said. “The drawings are polished by the weather, and if the sun is shining and the visitors can’t see them properly they simply rub them to make them look fresher.” Other researchers describe how people arrive carrying long sticks with sharp ends to scratch (刮) their own drawings, or even their names, in the rocks.
But experts are divided over the best way to preserve the drawings. Henry de Lumley, director of the Museum of Natural History in Paris, believes that the only way to save the site is to turn the whole mountain into a “no-go” area, preventing the public from going there except on guided tours. Otherwise, he says, not only will the site be completely destroyed but important research work will be reduced.
Clottes disagrees, “The measure suggested by Henry de Lumley is the most severe, and while it is the most effective, it is also certain to bring about protests from people who live there,” he said. “The site was classified as a historic monument years ago by the Ministry of Culture, and we must do as much as possible to save what is there.”
David Lavergne, the regional architect, also wants to avoid closing the site. “Henry de Lumley’s idea isn’t ideal,” he said. “Our department feels that the best solution is to let people look at the site, but because the area is very big it is difficult to prevent visitors from damaging it. I would prefer that everyone was able to look at it, but the main problem is money. We do not have the funds to employ the necessary number of guards. We may have to consider charging a fee. It doesn’t seem to be possible to get the government support.”
1.Jean Clottes says that people who visit the mountain____.
A. do not believe the drawings are old. B. believe they are allowed to paint there
C. think the drawings should be left alone D. think the drawings will not disappear
2.According to Jean Clottes, some of the visitors to the area have____.
A. helped to clean the drawings B. taken bits of the rock home
C. been unable to take photographs D. misunderstood what the pictures mean
3.Henry de Lumley is eager to ____.
A. set up research projects B. protect public rights
C. keep out individual visitors D. ban traffic in the area
4.This passage has been written about Mont Bego to ____.
A. advertise the closing of the site
B. warn visitors about the dangers of the site
C. encourage scientists to visit the site
D. describe fears for the future of the site
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Several years ago, a television reporter was talking to three of the most important people in America. One was a very rich banker, another owned one of the largest companies in the world, and the third owned many buildings in the center of New York.
The reporter was talking to them about being important.
“How do we know if someone is really important?” the reporter asked the banker.
The banker thought for a few moments and then said, “I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President of the United States is really important.”
The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company. “Do you agree with that?” she asked.
The man shook his head, “No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. You’d only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the president of another country, and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it.”
The reporter turned to the third man. “Do you think so?”
“No, I don’t,” he said. “I don’t think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important.”
“Then what would make the visitor important?” the reporter and the other two men asked.
“Oh, I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, ‘It’s for you.’ ”
1.There are _______ in this passage.
A.two men and two women B.three men and one woman
C.three women and one man D.four women
2.The banker thought _______.
A.he was really important because he was a rich banker
B.the visitor to the White House was really important
C.the visitor who met the President of the United States
D.the reporter was really important
3.The owner of the very large company thought _______.
A.she was really important because she owned one of the largest companies
B.the banker was really important
C.the owner of many buildings in the center of New York was really important
D.the visitor would be really important if while he was visiting the President, the President would not answer any telephone call
4.The owner of many buildings thought _______.
A.he was really important because he owned many buildings in the center of New York
B.the owner of the very large company was really important
C.the visitor was really important if he talking to the President and the President received a telephone call for the visitor
D.the person who worked in the White House was really important
5.The best title of the passage is ________ .
A.Who’s more important,the President or me?
B.White House and the President.
C.The richer the more important.
D.How to be an important person.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Tonight, my piano concert was the most important thing in my family. My grandparents were coming by plane to hear me play. Even my busy Aunt Dianne who is on TV every night reading the news, was coming.
But one thing was for sure. I would never win an award for my piano playing. And that's just because the more I practiced ,the more nervous I got. So there I was, on stage, in my beautiful dress, and I sat down at the piano. But when I started to play, I hit a wrong note. I told myself to start over. But then I hit the wrong note again. It was as if I hadn't practiced at all.
Finally the disaster was over. I ran off the stage. I couldn't understand why people were applauding. But they were. My mom and my dad had flowers for me, and we were all supposed to go out for a nice dinner, but I couldn't. I just wanted to go home and cry and never go anywhere again. After we went back home, Aunt Dianne just came in and sat down on the side of my bed.
"It was my first night on the air," she said."I had never been on television before, and I made a mistake. I mispronounced my name and the name of the news show. And you know what? No one even noticed but me. Just like tonight, no one noticed—just you". Aunt Dianne was right. I think we are harder on ourselves than anyone else is. Maybe I will leave my room. And maybe, I'll play the piano again.
1.The underlined part "the disaster" in paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A.the loud cheer of the audience
B.the laughs from the audience
C.the author's piano performance
D.the author's long dress
2.We can infer from the text that ________.
A.music played a big role in the author's life
B.the author enjoyed staying with her family
C.piano practice made the author fell confident
D.the author got support from her family
3.What did the author learn from her piano performance?
A.Don't be too hard on yourself.
B.Things seldom go as well as people expect.
C.No one will care what others have done.
D.Never think much of a matter.
4.What would be the best title for the text?
A My piano lesson B. My family and I
C. My aunt Dianne D. A piano concert disaster
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析