Many of us have reached in our pockets, feeling a vibration (振动), wrongly believing our mobile phones have just rung. The phenomenon even has a name: ‘phantom (幻觉的) vibration syndrome’—and found it is surprisingly common.
Now scientists believe that we are so alert (警觉) for phone calls and messages we are misinterpreting slight muscle spasms (痉挛)as proof of a call. Robert Rosenberger, an assistant professor at the Georgia Tech Institute of Technology has studied the delusional calls. He said sufferers describe a vague tingling feeling which they think is their mobile phone indicating it has received a text message or call while on ‘silent’. But when the device is retrieved, there was no one on the other end.
Dr. Rosenberger said he found so many people say, “This happens to me, but I thought I was the only one. I thought I was odd.” It seems that the syndrome particularly affects people at the beck and call of mobile phones or pagers. A 2010 study by Michael Rothberg and colleagues found that nearly 70 per cent of doctors at a hospital in Massachusetts suffered phantom vibrations. A more recent study of US college students found the figure was as high as 90 per cent.
While the odd feeling is widespread, it does not seem to be considered a grave problem. Dr. Rosenberger said: “It’s not actually a syndrome in a technical sense. That’s just the name that’s got stuck to it.” He added,” Only 2 per cent of people consider it a problem.”
While this phenomenon is widespread, the scientific community has not yet invested much effort in getting to the bottom of why we suffer phantom calls.
Dr. Rosenberger said: “People are guessing it has something to do with nervous energy. The cognitive(认知的)scientists are talking about brain chemistry, cognitive pathways changing. But it’s not like they have brain scans to go on.” He said: “We have a phone call in our pocket all the time and it becomes sort of an extension of ourselves. We have this sort of readiness to experience a call. We feel something and we think, OK, that could be a call.”
1.Why do some people mistake slight muscle spasms for a call?
A. They all have a vivid imagination.
B. They are sensitive to calls and messages.
C. There are few calls and messages in their life.
D. Slight muscle spasms affect them more than other people.
2.Which of the following are more likely to have phantom vibration syndrome than others?
A. Doctors. B. University professors.
C. College students. D. The cognitive scientists.
3.In Dr. Rosenberger’s opinion, phantom vibration syndrome .
A. isn’t a kind of disease actually
B. is considered a problem by most people
C. is a serious problem ignored by people
D. has something to do with brain chemistry
4.What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Most people have phantom vibration syndrome.
B. How to keep away from phantom vibration syndrome.
C. How to reduce phantom phone vibrations.
D. People care too much about phantom phone vibrations.
高三英语阅读理解困难题
Many of us have reached in our pockets, feeling a vibration (振动), wrongly believing our mobile phones have just rung. The phenomenon even has a name: ‘phantom (幻觉的) vibration syndrome’—and found it is surprisingly common.
Now scientists believe that we are so alert (警觉) for phone calls and messages we are misinterpreting slight muscle spasms (痉挛)as proof of a call. Robert Rosenberger, an assistant professor at the Georgia Tech Institute of Technology has studied the delusional calls. He said sufferers describe a vague tingling feeling which they think is their mobile phone indicating it has received a text message or call while on ‘silent’. But when the device is retrieved, there was no one on the other end.
Dr. Rosenberger said he found so many people say, “This happens to me, but I thought I was the only one. I thought I was odd.” It seems that the syndrome particularly affects people at the beck and call of mobile phones or pagers. A 2010 study by Michael Rothberg and colleagues found that nearly 70 per cent of doctors at a hospital in Massachusetts suffered phantom vibrations. A more recent study of US college students found the figure was as high as 90 per cent.
While the odd feeling is widespread, it does not seem to be considered a grave problem. Dr. Rosenberger said: “It’s not actually a syndrome in a technical sense. That’s just the name that’s got stuck to it.” He added,” Only 2 per cent of people consider it a problem.”
While this phenomenon is widespread, the scientific community has not yet invested much effort in getting to the bottom of why we suffer phantom calls.
Dr. Rosenberger said: “People are guessing it has something to do with nervous energy. The cognitive(认知的)scientists are talking about brain chemistry, cognitive pathways changing. But it’s not like they have brain scans to go on.” He said: “We have a phone call in our pocket all the time and it becomes sort of an extension of ourselves. We have this sort of readiness to experience a call. We feel something and we think, OK, that could be a call.”
1.Why do some people mistake slight muscle spasms for a call?
A. They all have a vivid imagination.
B. They are sensitive to calls and messages.
C. There are few calls and messages in their life.
D. Slight muscle spasms affect them more than other people.
2.Which of the following are more likely to have phantom vibration syndrome than others?
A. Doctors. B. University professors.
C. College students. D. The cognitive scientists.
3.In Dr. Rosenberger’s opinion, phantom vibration syndrome .
A. isn’t a kind of disease actually
B. is considered a problem by most people
C. is a serious problem ignored by people
D. has something to do with brain chemistry
4.What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Most people have phantom vibration syndrome.
B. How to keep away from phantom vibration syndrome.
C. How to reduce phantom phone vibrations.
D. People care too much about phantom phone vibrations.
高三英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
In our daily life, many of us feel stressed more or less. Some like this pressure and work better because of it. Others are not comfortable with any stress at all; they soon become unhappy if they feel stressed. Sometimes stress can lead people to do things they wouldn’t usually do, such as overeat, smoke, drink, or use drugs. Stress, however, is a very normal part of life.
It is important to understand that stress doesn’t come from an event itself, that is, from the things that are happening in our lives. It comes from the meaning we give to what has happened. For example, a crying baby may be stressful to one person, but it may not bother another person at all; a traffic jam may be stressful to one person while another person may be able to stay calm.
We can experience stress any time we feel we don’t have control. It can come from a feeling that we can’t do anything about a situation. Basically, it is the body’s way of showing anxiety or worry.
Stress is not just caused by our mental or emotional condition. It is also influenced by how tired we are, whether we have a balanced diet with enough vitamins and minerals, whether we get enough physical exercise, and whether we can relax.
The key point of relieving the stress is that we need to find what is causing the stress in our lives. Once we have found it, we should try to change that part of our lives. If we believe that we can control stress, we can begin to control our lives. Then we can start to use stress in a positive way.
1.According to the text, ________ can cause stress.
A.overeat B.smoke
C.a traffic jam D.a hard test
2.The author mentions the example of a crying baby in order to ________.
A.explain that stress is everywhere
B.tell different people react to stress differently
C.help people learn that stress comes from an event
D.give the definition of stress
3.What does the author suggest dealing with stress?
A.Finding the cause and making changes.
B.Controlling the emotions.
C.Having enough sleep.
D.Taking some drugs.
4.From the text, we can conclude that ________.
A.if someone has stress he will do something wrong unavoidably
B.anyone can experience stress when he is out of control
C.one will feel no stress at all if he gets enough physical exercise
D.one is sure to work better because of the stress
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
In our life, we will have a lot of time to feel low. If there’s one thing that ruins us, which 48 us from doing what we’re 49 capable of and prevents us from achieving our dreams, it is fear of 50.
Many of us go through our lives never knowing what we could have done and what has often been heard is that if only we hadn’t given up our 51.
What if you had given up on 52 to talk, walk, read, ride a bike, or any other achievements before you were even five years old? How 53 would your life have turned out if you’d given up instead of 54 with them?
Now, how different has your life been because of the goals you gave up? Because you were afraid that you would fail, how many experiences and opportunities have you 55 out on because you couldn’t get past that invisible barrier of fear!?
1. A.increases B.stops C.inspires D.helps
2. A.truly B.hardly C.honestly D.easily
3. A.death B.trouble C.sorrow D.failure
4. A.plans B.jobs C.dreams D.lives
5. A.trying B.learning C.practicing D.studying
6. A.strange B.poor C.successful D.different
7. A.playing B.covering C.sticking D.moving
8. A.missed B.picked C.taken D.looked
高三英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
During the holiday season, many of us feel pressure to find our loved ones the “perfect” gift. Why? Because gift-giving has long been considered a prime way to express love. However, recent research suggests that small acts of kindness, like a kind word, hugging a child or receiving sympathy, make people feel most loved and supported.
In the study, 495 men and women between the ages of 18 and 93 completed a questionnaire evaluating 60 possible ways that people can feel love. The storyboards included situations like spending time with friends, receiving gifts, and spending time in nature. The survey also included negative interactions, like being controlled and criticized (批评) by others.
The findings highlight the psychological benefits that close relationships can offer. In fact, study participants ranked human interaction as a more significant expression of love than receiving material items, like presents. Connecting with others was also rated more highly than getting positive feedback on the Internet, indicating that people get the most support from personal human contact.
“During the holidays,anxiety rises, making it harder to remain present with ourselves and others. However, the power of spending time with another person is a gift we can give at any moment,” says Dr. Carla Naumburg, a mindfulness coach and social worker in Newton, Mass. He suggests balancing party planning and online shopping with moments of human connection. Activities like reading to a child, meeting a friend for a walk, or taking a moment to call a family member, are ways to express love and care and can keep us emotionally grounded.
While the idea of offering loved ones the gift of our time may pale in comparison to giving them a generous present, recent research shows shared human experiences can tighten social bonds. Despite personality differences,most people agree on what makes us feel loved—the presence of our loved ones.
1.What does the text mainly focus on?
A. Gift and holiday economy. B. Social and personal relationships.
C. Stress and human progress. D. Selfish and generous love.
2.What can we know about the questionaire?
A. About 500 men participated in it.
B. Participants disliked negative interactions.
C. A wide range of age groups got involved.
D. Participants had limited ways to feel love.
3.What does Dr. Carla Naumburg intend to tell us?
A. People often find it difficult to stay with others.
B. Face to face connection is a gift to show love.
C. Reading to a child is the best way to convey love and care.
D. Balancing holiday activities with relaxation is recommended.
4.What might be the best title of the text?
A. Gift-giving is already out of date.
B. Social interaction lights up your holidays.
C. It is not presents but presence that counts.
D. Stress causes people to withdraw from others.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Many of us put real effort in when we cook for others but when we are alone, we reach for the takeaway menu. Somehow it just doesn’t seem worth bothering if no one else is going to eat it.
That’s the attitude Signe Johansen wants to change and it’s the inspiration behind her new book Solo: The Joy of Cooking for One.
“Cooking for yourself is an acceptance of your self-worth, ” Signe says. “I think it’s important that you recognize your worth all the time, not just if you live alone, but on the weekend if your partner is away or whatever. If you take the time to look after yourself, you are essentially saying you are worth the effort. ”
With nearly a third of UK households containing just one person, Signe believes it’s time to overturn the idea for solo dining. “When I’ve told people I’m writing a book on solo cooking, they’ve interpreted it as recipes for sad people, ”she says. “But for me , and for many, some of the happiest times I’ve had cooking have been when I’ve been by myself.”
Food has always been a big part of Signe’s life. Growing up in Norway, much of her childhood was spent on her grandparents’ farm, picking produce and learning to cook, before going on to study at Leiths School of Food and Wine in London.
But it’s the recent trend for self-sufficiency that motivates her to champion the idea of enjoying a more selfish approach to food preparation. “You can just make whatever you want, which is really liberating.” Besides, cooking for yourself is one of the fundamental things we should start with in life.
1.What attitude does Signe want to change in her new book?
A.Cooking only for others. B.Being selfish in the kitchen.
C.Willingness to cook when alone. D.Hesitation to order takeout food.
2.How do British people find solo dining in a traditional way?
A.It offers a way of self-care. B.It communicates a sense of joy.
C.It means recognition of self-worth. D.It indicates a feeling of unhappiness.
3.According to Signe, which of the following benefits does solo cooking include?
A.No food going to waste. B.Sadness coming to an end.
C.Enjoying the sense of freedom. D.Cooking meals with separate tastes.
4.Who would like Signe’s new book most?
A.A hostess. B.A single lady.
C.A housekeeper. D.A travelling salesperson.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Many of us have characteristics coming from our families. Maybe we have our father's eyes or grandmother's hair color. But there are still other elements of our personalities picked up by ___our parents, such as our mother's love of cleaning or our dad's __ of humor.
Researchers learn there are usually three kinds of people from their __.
The first kind of people are the job-oriented (以求职为目的的)who __ to regard a job as simply a way to make money. They __ to working day after day and don't think it interesting for them to do anything else. If you have a job-oriented father, you may __ work this way. However, you'll not __ hold the viewpoint if you grow up close to your job-oriented mother.
The second are the career-oriented who see their jobs as a place to gain ____ . They don't mind working overtime. In fact, some __ their jobs so much that they are feeling more
comfortable in the __ than at home. They are always __ of making progress in their work. Being close to a career-oriented father __ you'll carry on your father's. ___ enough, having a mother with this viewpoint seems to have little __ .
The third are the calling-oriented who consider their jobs as a way to have a __ effect on the world. They are more __ improving the world around them than __ a large salary. These people usually come from homes __ both parents have abilities. This __ that adolescents need the support of both parents in order to have the confidence.
The good news is --- we still have our_______ to find a career that suits us.
1.A.inviting B.nursing C.protecting D.modeling
2.A.scene B.sense C.right D.gift
3.A.study B.university C.academy D.classroom
4.A.attempt B.manage C.tend D.offer
5.A.are supposed B.are opposed C.look forward D.are linked
6.A.view B.think C.believe D.imagine
7.A.frequently B.constantly C.probably D.potentially
8.A.explanations B.expressions C.directions D.achievements
9.A.addict B.value C.devote D.contribute
10.A.club B.office C.cinema D.pub
11.A.sad B.curious C.proud D.afraid
12.A.equals B.means C.demands D.shows
13.A.Worriedly B.Surely C.Carefully D.Strangely
14.A.influence B.evidence C.justice D.performance
15.A.negative B.side C.bad D.positive
16.A.disappointed at B.concerned about C.puzzled at D.confused at
17.A.paying B.raising C.earning D.making
18.A.where B.whose C.which D.that
19.A.suggests B.insists C.recommends D.convinces
20.A.advice B.difference C.change D.choice
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Color shapes our view of __world and it may have ___far more influence on our lives than many of us realize.
A. a; a B. the; / C. the; the D. the; a
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Color shapes our view of ___world and it may have ___far more influence on our lives than many of us realize.
A. a; a B. the; / C. the; the D. the; a
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
If you’re feeling empty, you’re not alone. Many of us feel empty in different ways. For instance, you might feel empty because something is missing in your life. Or the emptiness might stem from slowly abandoning yourselves, not listening to your own hopes and desires. Abandoning yourselves can also spark anxiety, depression, guilt and shame, 1.. Here are several suggestions to help you out.
Acknowledge the emptiness. If you're experiencing emptiness that's more like a gaping hole, acknowledge it, and be gentle with yourself. 2. If this emptiness is because of a loved one's passing, get angry with yourself. In that case you learn to live life alongside that hole of missing that person.
Explore your feelings of emptiness. Scientists suggested exploring the below questions. We can do this while journaling, taking a walk or drinking a cup of tea.
●Do I tell myself positive things?
●What am I trying to prove or win?
●3.
●Am I blaming myself for things that are out of my control?
4. Fight the urge to turn to the outside world for fulfillment. Instead of trying to fill the emptiness with drugs, alcohol, TV, computer games or anything else, look within, and spend time with yourself. It may feel uncomfortable at first, but the more you practice devoting time and energy to yourself and caring for yourself, the less present those empty feelings, will be.
5.Whether you are experiencing difficult relationships, losses, or feeling a lack of purpose or mining, you are worthy of a fulfilling and meaningful life.
A.Explore your current feelings.
B.Spend with yourself every day.
C.How do you handle your emptiness?
D.Den t heat yourself up for feeling this way.
E.Have I been judging myself or comparing myself to others?
F.It's important to acknowledge and accept your feelings of emptiness.
G.Do you too much time on TV, computer games or anything else?
高三英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析
Do you ever pull your phone out of your pocket,thinking it is vibrating(振动),only to find that it isnˈt?This phenomenon,which scientists call"phantom(幻觉的)phone vibration",is very common.Around 80% of people surveyed say they have imagined their phones vibrating when they were actually still.
So,what leads to this universal behavior?According to the BBC,the explanation lies in your brainˈs ability to discover signals from the outside world.When your phone is in your pocket,there are two possible states:it is either vibrating or not.Meanwhile,you also have two possible states of mind:the judgment that the phone is vibrating,or that it isnˈt.Ideally,you match the four states correctly.
However,sometimes your brain decides that the results of missing a call are more serious than a"false alarm".Therefore,you become more sensitive(敏感的) to vibrations so that you donˈt miss anything. This is just like the fire alarm in your home---it can be annoying when it goes off in response to just a tiny bit of smoke.But thatˈs a small price to pay compared to a fire really breaking out because the alarm fails to alert you.Now,you might still ask:why canˈt our brains just make every judgment correctly without being too sensitive to false signals?The answer is that your brain bears a heavy burden every day."You get a large amount of sensory(感觉的) information thatˈs coming from your eyes,ears and skin,and you canˈt deal with all that information all the time,"Michael Rothberg,a researcher at Baystate Medical Center in Springfield,US,told Live Science.
For example,the rustling(沙沙声)of clothing or the growling(咕咕声)of your stomach may both lead your brain to believe that they come from the vibration of your phone-it is like trying to hear your name being called in a noisy room.
So,perhaps you should just check your phone whenever you think itˈs vibrating.Itˈs not too much trouble to do that,is it?
1.According to this passage,phantom phone vibration ______ .
A.is common among people with mental problems
B.can measure peopleˈs ability to collect information
C.happens when our brains react sensitively to false signals
D.helps our brains to make very quick and accurate decisions
2.Why is the fire alarm used as an example in this passage?
A.To show us the fire alarm is as sensitive as the phone vibration.
B.To help us understand the cause of phantom phone vibration better.
C.To tell us the phone vibration usually happens when a fire breaks out.
D.To convince us itˈs important to check our phones like checking a fire alarm.
3.According to Michael Rothberg,which is mainly responsible for phantom phone vibration?
A.A noisy background. B.A lack of much attention.
C.A heavy burden every day. D.An overflow of sensory information.
4.What does the author suggest we do about phantom phone vibration?
A.We should always fully believe our own sense of listening.
B.We should just check our phones whenever we think theyˈre vibrating.
C.We should ignore the vibration bothering when our phones are actually still.
D.We should think of the vibration carefully before we make correct judgments.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析