It’s always been a rule in my family, spoken or unspoken, that you don’t waste food. With six children herself and having grown up in an even larger family through the Great Depression, my mother would never tolerate throwing out the amounts of food we see routinely these days in the dumpster. We were told simply to clean our plates, no matter whether we liked the taste or if we were not hungry or not. So this subject is deep in my genes and upbringing.
Estimates are that nearly one third of all food produced is wasted. USDA estimates 31% of food available at retail (零售)level is wasted. 12% of landfill material is food. 28% of agricultural land produces food which is wasted, says the FAO. 18% of vegetables, and 12% of the apple crop are lost at the farm level in the United States., say experts.
Luckily, there’s an “ugly food” movement picking up steam. “Ugly” foods are those that sellers and buyers often reject because of their appearance, like misshapen vegetables and bruised(擦伤的) fruits. Farmers dump them. Supermarkets and restaurants reject them. Now supermarkets and restaurants reject them. Consumers historically have avoided them. Now supermarkets feature the ugly. It’s fashionable. More artful terms are favored. A French supermarket chain is selling “inglorious” foods. The British chain ASDA uses “wonky(歪斜的)” (which to American ears might sound as bad as “ugly.”) Canada’s Loblaws uses “naturally imperfect.” Celebrity chef Jamie Oliver, who has cast himself as a promoter of the “good food movement,” has signed on with some British chains to support their efforts.
With the effort of Kretschmann Farm CSA’s we’ve taken the line that rather than throw away things which would be classified by others as ugly, inglorious, or imperfect, we would just give them to you and you could decide. Either we throw them away, or you can. Oftentimes this adds to the volume of the box, or makes it a little more urgent to consume (because sometimes those rejected foods are just very ripe!).
1.When the author was a kid, he .
A. often suffered from hunger
B. was not allowed to waste food
C. had to wash plates after a meal
D. didn’t like the taste of his food
2.What does the underlined part “picking up steam” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Coming to an end.
B. Facing a challenge.
C. Making a selection.
D. Becoming more popular.
3.The Kretschmann Farm CSA .
A. provides perfect food for customers
B. sells food mot of which is very ripe
C. tries to bring ugly food to customers
D. encourage the consumption of food
高二英语阅读理解困难题
It’s always been a rule in my family, spoken or unspoken, that you don’t waste food. With six children herself and having grown up in an even larger family through the Great Depression, my mother would never tolerate throwing out the amounts of food we see routinely these days in the dumpster. We were told simply to clean our plates, no matter whether we liked the taste or if we were not hungry or not. So this subject is deep in my genes and upbringing.
Estimates are that nearly one third of all food produced is wasted. USDA estimates 31% of food available at retail (零售)level is wasted. 12% of landfill material is food. 28% of agricultural land produces food which is wasted, says the FAO. 18% of vegetables, and 12% of the apple crop are lost at the farm level in the United States., say experts.
Luckily, there’s an “ugly food” movement picking up steam. “Ugly” foods are those that sellers and buyers often reject because of their appearance, like misshapen vegetables and bruised(擦伤的) fruits. Farmers dump them. Supermarkets and restaurants reject them. Now supermarkets and restaurants reject them. Consumers historically have avoided them. Now supermarkets feature the ugly. It’s fashionable. More artful terms are favored. A French supermarket chain is selling “inglorious” foods. The British chain ASDA uses “wonky(歪斜的)” (which to American ears might sound as bad as “ugly.”) Canada’s Loblaws uses “naturally imperfect.” Celebrity chef Jamie Oliver, who has cast himself as a promoter of the “good food movement,” has signed on with some British chains to support their efforts.
With the effort of Kretschmann Farm CSA’s we’ve taken the line that rather than throw away things which would be classified by others as ugly, inglorious, or imperfect, we would just give them to you and you could decide. Either we throw them away, or you can. Oftentimes this adds to the volume of the box, or makes it a little more urgent to consume (because sometimes those rejected foods are just very ripe!).
1.When the author was a kid, he .
A. often suffered from hunger
B. was not allowed to waste food
C. had to wash plates after a meal
D. didn’t like the taste of his food
2.What does the underlined part “picking up steam” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Coming to an end.
B. Facing a challenge.
C. Making a selection.
D. Becoming more popular.
3.The Kretschmann Farm CSA .
A. provides perfect food for customers
B. sells food mot of which is very ripe
C. tries to bring ugly food to customers
D. encourage the consumption of food
高二英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
Where did your family eat dinner last night? In the car on the way to sport? At McDonald’s? Or at the dinner table? A survey taken a few years ago found that 28% families ate dinner together at home seven nights a week. Another quarter said they ate together three or fewer nights a week.
Once upon a time the situation was different. 1. Plates, forks and spoons would be laid out. As dinner time approached, an increasing number of hungry mouths would begin to appear with the question, “What’s for dinner”?
2. The data seems to point to two main issues: overworked parents and over-scheduled children. When mum or dad do get home in the evening, they are soon in the car again to send the children to soccer, music, tutoring, and a host of other events.
This nightly ceremony around the dinner table is both vital and fruitful; it is what keeps a family together. Sure, the conversation is not always significant and children argue. And sometimes the deepest and most meaningful times in a family are not at the table at all. 3.The dinner table is the place where a family builds an identity. Stories are passed down, jokes are exchanged and the wider world is examined through the lens(镜头) of a family’s values. Children pick up vocabulary and a sense of how conversation is structured. 4. Dinner time is “family time”. Coming back daily to the same place helps gain familiarity.
The significance of dinner time is more than above. Studies show that the more families eat together, the less likely the children are to smoke, drink, get depressed, and develop eating disorders, and the more likely they are to do well in school and learn how to socialize. One professor at Rutgers University in New Jersey stated, “A meal is about civilizing children. 5.”
So start by planning some stay at home family dinners together. Just family talk.
A. It’s a time to teach them to be a member of their culture.
B. Each night the dining table would be set with a simple cloth.
C. Why not cut back on a few activities and have dinner with your family?
D. What accounts for this decline in families eating together today though?
E. They also learn good table manners, something that will benefit them for life.
F. It was important for children and parents to sit down together and get to know each other.
G. However, there is still something unique about the time a family spends around the dinner table.
高二英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析
My family often had a get-together with friends in my childhood. As I was small, there was always someone who would come up to mention my high _______ and ask, “What are you going to do when you _______?”
Well, it started out being a teacher or a hero. _______ it was a fireman, an artist … As I grew older my dreams of the future _______. When I was going to college, I was asked, “What will you major in?”, another question _______ to find out what I would be when I grew up.
By then I made up my mind to become a _______ programmer. So I was studying software for much of my life. I am _______ that I could realize my dream. The realization of my life purpose encourages me to help others to succeed in their own _______.
However, for many, there is a “_______” which goes around stealing our dreams and robbing us of the ________ mental state to achieve our ________. Sometimes, the thief will come as a parent, a relative, or a friend, ________ the greatest thief is just ourselves.
Usually when we are about to ________ the aim, a “small” voice inside will say, “You will never ________.” “Very few have ever done this successfully.” And on and on the “small” voice makes us ________ heart and fail.
Failure, ________, helps our dreams to come true. It is one of the most important ________ we have, because it teaches us ________ lessons. And, when we learn these lessons well, we are ________ for success.
There are no “overnight” successes, but with perseverance, they will come. So just don’t ________. Let dreams stay in your life.
1.A.intelligence B.power C.quality D.character
2.A.get up B.pick up C.grow up D.set up
3.A.Later B.Before C.Recently D.Meanwhile
4.A.kept B.changed C.formed D.continued
5.A.imagined B.designed C.supposed D.answered
6.A.car B.radio C.computer D.satellite
7.A.surprised B.happy C.interested D.worried
8.A.studies B.work C.lives D.experience
9.A.thief B.parent C.friend D.relative
10.A.same B.only C.positive D.exact
11.A.results B.advantages C.power D.goals
12.A.so B.because C.and D.but
13.A.reach B.select C.leave D.remove
14.A.fail B.succeed C.arrive D.forget
15.A.break B.lose C.give D.take
16.A.though B.instead C.besides D.otherwise
17.A.purposes B.tools C.messages D.medicines
18.A.logical B.hopeless C.thankful D.valuable
19.A.responsible B.sorry C.angry D.ready
20.A.take apart B.give up C.bring back D.set off
高二英语完形填空困难题查看答案及解析
The island Fiji has always been around me in my life. My parents met in Fiji when my father was a teacher as a Peace Corps volunteer and my mother a student. They taught me about its people, culture, foods and religious beliefs.
At the age of two, I made my first trip across the Pacific Ocean to Fiji. My mother and I made that trip unexpectedly because my grandma was ill and longed to see her American granddaughter. Although I have few memories of that first trip, I do remember grandma braiding (编辫子)my hair every day. The brush gliding through my hair is a feeling I will treasure forever because she passed away soon. I returned to America when I was five years old. This time I had a brother, Martin, who was two.
I resisted my third trip to Fiji when I was 15, being a teenager who did not want to spend the summer away from friends. It was this trip, however, that made me realize that Fiji is not just a place to visit but a part of who I am. The smells and sounds and sights came back to me, but the best part was getting to know my relatives.
Vishal was one cousin I quickly bonded with. Born two days before me, I had only known him through pictures before. Though raised oceans apart in different cultures, we talked and laughed about everything from American sports to Fijian dancing. I was able to form close ties with all my cousins, and when I talk about them now, it’s as if I have known them my whole life. Spending time with them helped me understand the traditions and values my mother grew up with. Hospitality and care and respect for family members are central values in Fijian culture.
I truly enjoyed learning about my roots during this trip. Fiji is just like a second home, and I will never forget the time I have spent there.
1.From the passage, we can learn that _______.
A.the author’s parents had been classmates before
B.the author had lived in Fiji for about five years
C.the author had no memories of her grandma
D.people value family in Fijian culture
2.The author resisted her third trip to Fiji because _____.
A.she didn’t want to separate from her brother
B.she didn’t know her cousins there very well
C.she didn’t want to separate from her American friends
D.her grandma had passed away
3.Which of the following is TRUE about Vishal?
A.He is younger than the author.
B.The author had met him on her first trip to Fiji.
C.He and the author had lots of common interests.
D.He and the author held different opinions about Fijian culture.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Lulu has been my closest and best friend in the past five years. In fact, he always follow my order especially when I look after other animal friends in our .
This summer, many forests are damaged by fire. Not far from our shelter, a forest caught fire. Lulu rushed towards the forest where flames sent out terrible . At that moment, I no longer had any that Lulu could come back to the shelter. , I was waiting for the firemen to tell me his death in the forest. Suddenly, a fireman rushed into to tell my office and informed me that my dog Lulu succeeded in four lovely little trapped by the flames. According to the fireman, Lulu held the cats in his mouth, one by one moving them to a place.
Upon knowing this, I went to the forest with the fireman to the cats. Once on the scene, we found Lulu wasn’t there. Then we heard the sound of a dog coming from the . I recognized it was the sound of my dog Lulu. The fireman the tracks of the dog until he found him barking by the side of another fireman who was badly hurt. He was lying on the ground and waiting for help.
Thanks to Lulu, four cats and a fireman were saved.
That day, I was vey of Lulu for his two heroic actions towards the cats and the fireman. Lulu had pity on both animals like him and a human being who was to put out the fire with his teammates.
I the fireman in his house with my dog Lulu. What a memorable when the fireman hugged Lulu tightly to his chest.
This story shows us that pets are and caring. We should love and them. One day they could us in return for our kindness. So don’t look down upon little animals.
1.A. zoo B. laboratory C. tent D. shelter
2.A. heat B. energy C. smell D. sound
3.A. time B. problem C. interest D. hope
4.A. In all B. As usual C. In fact D. At least
5.A. chasing B. saving C. training D. attracting
6.A. dogs B. cats C. birds D. rabbits
7.A. safe B. secret C. high D. small
8.A. sincerely B. normally C. immediately D. peacefully
9.A. play with B. pick up C. wait for D. worry about
10.A. courtyard B. forest C. market D. village
11.A. cleared B. crossed C. followed D. recorded
12.A. happily B. angrily C. regularly D. loudly
13.A. independent B. proud C. jealous D. careful
14.A. trying B. preparing C. continuing D. planning
15.A. defended B. called C. visited D. interviewed
16.A. trip B. season C. day D. scene
17.A. strange B. true C. new D. funny
18.A. annoying B. exciting C. challenging D. loving
19.A. control B. protect C. describe D. feed
20.A. respect B. inform C. help D. tolerate
高二英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
As my father had been offered a job in London, our family moved there. 1.(lose) all my old friends, I felt shy and lonely at my new school. Luckily for me, I met Roy 2. was a popular boy, helping me to get to know people. Roy and I became good friends and we 3. (trust) each other. However, five years later, Roy’s father was knocked 4. by a car and it was his father’s death that changed him 5. (complete). He became silent and moody, losing interest in his work. Worse still, 3 months ago, I found Roy 6. (go) through the pockets of people’s coats. And then, small 7. (amount) of money started to disappear from students’ lockers. Last week, the 500 pounds 8. (raise) for a charity was stolen. I wondered 9. the thief was Roy so I decided to ask him about the theft. To my surprise, I found a lot of paper notes in Roy’s jacket. Should I keep 10.a secret or tell the truth?
高二英语短文填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
We often meet with losses and downs in life.When I was young,I always went to my family and friends for help. As I grew older and became more independent,the advice from them wasn't enough and I began to read some books, which helped me a lot.Here I’d like to recommend some of them to you.
●The Art of Happiness,Howard Cutler
This book was written in 1998,and in it,Howard Cutler asks Brendan Burchard,an outstanding philosopher, questions.Cutler is a psychiatrist(神经病学家)aiming to understand what the purpose of life is according to Brendan Burchard.Burchard in turn describes what he believes the purpose of life is: it's being happy.
●Happiness: A Guide to Developing Life’s Most Important Skill,Matthieu Ricard
Written by a French doctor,Dr.Ricard beautifully describes ways in which,happiness can be achieved.He argues happiness doesn't just happen by chance or luck.Just like other skills,it requires lots of hard work and determination.
●The Power of Now: A Guide to Spiritual Enlightenment,Eckhart Tolle
The present moment is the only moment you have control of at any time in your life.In this book,Eckhart Tolle describes the importance of being present in spite of the mind's desire to be anywhere but now.
●The Alchemist,Paulo Coelho
Coelho uses a fictional story to describe the potential theme of this book.You have the power to create your own future.Only you have the ability to create the kind of life you want for yourself.Of course,you're required to work and devote yourself to achieving your goals.
1.Which book is probably an interview?
A. The Art of Happiness.
B. Happiness: A Guide to Developing Life’s Most Important Skill.
C. The Power of Now: A Guide to Spiritual Enlightenment.
D. The Alchemist.
2.What is Matthieu Ricard's opinion about happiness?
A. Being wealthy is the basis of happiness.
B. Happiness belongs to those fortunate people.
C. A strong will and efforts count in getting happiness.
D. Living happily in the present is tough for most people.
3.Who agrees that we are the master of our own life?
A. Eckhart Tolle. B. Paulo Coelho.
C. Matthieu Ricard. D. Brendan Burchard.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
My mother has always been involved in earlychildhood education. She often set the scene for children to ______ the joy of physical activity, getting them excited and ______ to learn.
Mum was so proud of me after I ______ the triathlon(三项全能运动)at the 2000 Olympics, but before the dust ______, she grabbed me, saying: “Now this is your ______. Use it.” She wasn't speaking from an economic point of view but talking about the ______ of my being a role model, encouraging kids to ______ their dreams.
Since the Olympics, I have ______ more than 100 schools. I talk to the kids ______ “living a life less ordinary ”, a concept passed on to me by my parents—the idea of ______ being average. I tell them that what you believe, you will ______.
As I was a kid, my mother came to every ______—not to pressure me but to ______ me. One of my favorite sportsrelated memories was when I was ______ in the Canadian Triathlon Championships. As I ran by a big truck, I saw my mother ______ on top of one of its huge wheels, cheering for me. I find it sad when people say their parents have never seen them ______.
When I was at the University, I completed only one semester and then decided to ______ so I could race professionally fulltime. Mum was the first person I called. It was a ______ moment. I wasn't sure how she would react.
“Mum, I have this opportunity, and I think I'm going to take it. What do you think?”
She was as ______ as ever. It turned out to be a good ______. Supporting your children, trusting their decisions, giving wellthoughtout advice—those are definitely important qualities.
1.A. experience B. estimate C. rank D. declare
2.A. afraid B. ready C. relaxed D. reluctant
3.A. won B. chose C. played D. watched
4.A. rose B. settled C. flew D. appeared
5.A. weakness B. mistake C. crossroad D. opportunity
6.A. inability B. unhappiness C. dullness D. importance
7.A. display B. follow C. appreciate D. abandon
8.A. served B. attended C. visited D. started
9.A. with B. beyond C. into D. about
10.A. never B. always C. seldom D. usually
11.A. neglect B. achieve C. suspect D. assume
12.A. situation B. school C. game D. kindergarten
13.A. support B. reward C. instruct D. comfort
14.A. surfing B. jumping C. walking D. running
15.A. sitting B. speaking C. standing D. performing
16.A. compete B. succeed C. separate D. compromise
17.A. drop in B. drop off C. drop out D. drop back
18.A. magic B. nervous C. funny D. sad
19.A. attractive B. talkative C. imaginative D. supportive
20.A. invitation B. discovery C. task D. decision
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
My husband is an engineer. Since we met, he has always been the rock in my life. I knew he had his feet 36 planted on the ground ,and it seemed that no matter what else went37 , he would be the constant one.
Three years of romance and two years of marriage later, I began to feel38 of him because he never brought me flowers , he never 39 me, and nothing had changed in our marriage.
After40 , I finally told him I wanted to be41 . He just sat there , speechless and didn’t even know________ __42__to say to make me stay . Finally , he spoke ,“What can I do to change your 43 ?”
“I’ll stay if you have a good answer44 this question,” I replied coldly。“If I asked for a 45
growing on a cliff, and getting it for me 46 certain death, would you still do so ?”
His face grew troubled.“Can I give you the answer tomorrow morning ?” With that , my heart47 . He couldn’t even give me an answer48 away.
The next morning , I found he was 49 .However, I found a note under a warm glass of milk . My eyes 50 misty as I was reading it
“Dear, I’ll give you my 51 .
After you do typing for a long time , I need my 52 to do it for you.
Every time you leave the house , you forget your keys . I need my legs to run 53 and open the door for you… that’s why I cannot pick the flower for you….”
With tears 54from my eyes , I opened the door. And there he was , with an extremely worried look on his face, waving the packet he had in his hand in front of me.
Just because someone doesn’t love you55 you want him to, it doesn’t meant that he doesn’t love you heart and soul.
1.A deeply B firmly C slightly D totally
2.A different B crazy C exciting D excited
3.A liked B tried C fond D tired
4.Afrightened B loved C surprised D lost
5.Asome time B sometime C sometimes D some times
6.A in B up C down D out
7.A what B which C how D when
8.A saying B comment C opinion D mind
9.A to B of C for D about
10.Atree B moon C flower D butterfly
11.Ameant B resulted C caused D led
12.Asank B settled C rose D worried
13.A soon B straight C straightly D quickly
14.Amissed B missing C losing D lost
15.Afell B changed C grew D got
16.Adscriptions B causes C lists D reasons
17.Aheart B fingers C mind D arms
18.A home B at home C out D in
19.Asteaming B sretching C streaming D spreading
20.Alike it B way C how D the way
高二英语完型填空简单题查看答案及解析
My mother has always been involved in early-childhood education. She often set the scene for children to ______ the joy of physical activity, getting them excited and ______ to learn.
Mum was so proud of me after I ______ the triathlon at the 2000 Olympics, but before the dust ______, she grabbed me, saying: ‘"Now this is your ______. Use it.” She wasn’t speaking from an economic point of view but talking about the ______ of my being a role model, encouraging kids to ______ their dreams.
Since the Olympics, I have ______ more than 100 schools. I talk to the kids about “living a life less ______ a concept passed on to me by my parents—the idea of ______ being average. I tell them that what you believe, you will ______.
As I was a kid, my mother came to every ______ ---not to pressure me but to ______ me. One of my favorite sports-related memories was when I was ______ in the Canadian Triathlon Championships. As I ran by a big truck, I saw my mother ______ on top of one of its huge wheels, cheering for me. I find it sad when people say their parents have never seen them ______.
When I was at the University, I completed only one semester and then decided to ______ so I could race professionally full-time. Mum was the first person I called. It was a ______ moment. I wasn’t sure how she would react.
“Mum, I have this opportunity, and I think I’m going to take it. What do you think?”
She was as ______ as ever. It turned out to be a good ______.
Supporting your children, trusting their decisions, giving well-thought-out advice—those are definitely important qualities.
1.A. experience B. evaluate C. express D. expect
2.A. afraid B. ready C. relaxed D. reluctant
3.A. won B. chose C. played D. watched
4.A. rose B. settled C. flew D. appeared
5.A. luck B. time C. crossroad D. opportunity
6.A. demand B. happiness C. courage D. importance
7.A. display B. follow C. appreciate D. abandon
8.A. served B. attended C. visited D. started
9.A. energetic B. colorful C. miserable D. ordinary
10.A. never B. always C. seldom D. usually
11.A. neglect B. achieve C. suspect D. assume
12.A. practice B. school C. game D. kindergarten
13.A. support B. reward C. instruct D. comfort
14.A. surfing B. jumping C. jogging D. running
15.A. sitting B. speaking C. standing D. performing
16.A. compete B. succeed C. separate D. compromise
17.A. drop in B. drop off C. drop out D. drop back
18.A. magic B. nervous C. critical D. serious
19.A. attractive B. talkative C. imaginative D. supportive
20.A. consideration B. intention C. suggestion D. decision
高二英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析