艾萨克·阿西莫夫(Isaac Asimov)是美国科学家兼作家,1920年1月2日出生于俄罗斯, 1992年4月6日于纽约去世。1948年他获得了化学博士学位。第二年在波士顿大学的医学院任生化教师。1958年他放弃了教学工作成为专职作家。一生中,他写过大约480本书,包括怪诞小说、科学和历史方面的书,甚至还写过有关《圣经》和莎士比亚的书。但使他最负盛名的作品是他的科幻小说, 如《基地》三部曲,《我,机器人》等。
高二英语书面表达中等难度题
艾萨克·阿西莫夫(Isaac Asimov)是美国科学家兼作家,1920年1月2日出生于俄罗斯, 1992年4月6日于纽约去世。1948年他获得了化学博士学位。第二年在波士顿大学的医学院任生化教师。1958年他放弃了教学工作成为专职作家。一生中,他写过大约480本书,包括怪诞小说、科学和历史方面的书,甚至还写过有关《圣经》和莎士比亚的书。但使他最负盛名的作品是他的科幻小说, 如《基地》三部曲,《我,机器人》等。
高二英语书面表达中等难度题查看答案及解析
In 1941, science fiction writer Isaac Asimov stated the Three Laws of Robotics. These laws come from the world of science fiction, but the real world is catching up. A law firm gave Pittsburgh’s Carnegie Mellon University $10 million to explore artificial intelligence. Peter Kalis, chairman of the law firm, K&L Gates, said the development of technology had led to questions that were never taken seriously before. What will happen when you make robots that are smart, independent thinkers and then try to limit their freedom?
Researcher Kalis said, “One expert said we’ll be at a point when we give an instruction to our robot to go to work in the morning and it turns around and says, ‘I’d rather go to the beach.’” He said that one day we would want laws to keep our free-thinking robots from running wild.
With the law firm’s gift, the university will be able to explore problems now appearing within automated industries. “Take driverless cars for example,” Kalis said. “If there’s an accident concerned with a driverless car, what policies do we have in place? What kind of insurance policies do they have?” In fact, people can take a ride in a driverless car in Pittsburgh where an American online transportation network company uses the city as a testing ground for the company’s driverless cars.
The problems go beyond self-driving cars and robots. Think about the next generation of smartphones, those chips fixed in televisions, computers, fridges, etc., and the ever-expanding collection of personal data being stored in the “cloud”. So can Asimov’s Three Laws of Robotics be used in reality? Is it necessary to have a moral guideline that everyone can understand? Whatever it is, doing no harm should be the very first one.
1.What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.Robot should have more freedom.
B.Technology is running ahead of laws.
C.The Three Laws of Robotics are practical.
D.Peter wants to explore artificial intelligence.
2.What makes humans worry about robots?
A.Robots may be out of control.
B.Robots can do something illegal.
C.Robots can become angry easily.
D.Robots may have many requests.
3.What is the third paragraph intended to tell us?
A.It’s hard for robots to obey rules.
B.A law on robotics is really a must.
C.Driverless cars can cause accidents.
D.Driverless cars are being tested out now.
4.What should the basic law on robotics be according to the text?
A.Robots should be cautiously used in life.
B.Robots should obey Asimov’s Three Laws.
C.Robots should be easy for people to operate.
D.Robots should help with people’s life and work.
高二英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
In 1941, science fiction writer Isaac Asimov stated the Three Laws of Robotics. These laws come from the world of science fiction, but the real world is catching up. A law firm gave Pittsburgh’s Carnegie Mellon University $10 million to explore artificial intelligence. Peter Kalis, chairman of the law firm, K&L Gates, said the development of technology had led to questions that were never taken seriously before. What will happen when you make robots that are smart, independent thinkers and then try to limit their freedom?
Researcher Kalis said, “One expert said we’ll be at a point when we give an instruction to our robot to go to work in the morning and it turns around and says, ‘I’d rather go to the beach.’” He said that one day we would want laws to keep our free-thinking robots from running wild.
With the law firm’s gift, the university will be able to explore problems now appearing within automated industries. “Take driverless cars for example,” Kalis said. “If there’s an accident concerned with a driverless car, what policies do we have in place? What kind of insurance policies do they have?” In fact, people can take a ride in a driverless car in Pittsburgh where an American online transportation network company uses the city as a testing ground for the company’s driverless cars.
The problems go beyond self-driving cars and robots. Think about the next generation of smartphones, those chips fixed in televisions, computers, fridges, etc., and the ever-expanding collection of personal data being stored in the “cloud”. So can Asimov’s Three Laws of Robotics be used in reality? Is it necessary to have a moral guideline that everyone can understand? Whatever it is, doing no harm should be the very first one.
1.What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. Robot should have more freedom.
B. Technology is running ahead of laws.
C. The Three Laws of Robotics are practical.
D. Peter wants to explore artificial intelligence.
2.What makes humans worry about robots?
A. Robots may be out of control.
B. Robots can do something illegal.
C. Robots can become angry easily.
D. Robots may have many requests.
3.What is the third paragraph intended to tell us?
A. It’s hard for robots to obey rules.
B. A law on robotics is really a must.
C. Driverless cars can cause accidents.
D. Driverless cars are being tested out now.
4.What should the basic law on robotics be according to the text?
A. Robots should be cautiously used in life.
B. Robots should obey Asimov’s Three Laws.
C. Robots should be easy for people to operate.
D. Robots should help with people’s life and work.
高二英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
根据以下要点,写一篇介绍美国残疾女作家海伦·凯勒(Helen Keller)的短文。
参考词汇:the deaf-mute 聋哑人
要点:
生于美国
19个月 因病丧失视力、听力以及语言能力
7岁 遇上女教师Miss Sullivan, 在其帮助下学会了读、写、说
24岁 以优异成绩毕业于Radcliffe College
著作 The Story of My life, Let Us have Faith
贡献 倾毕生精力为全世界的盲人和聋哑人服务
字数:120左右
高二英语书面表达中等难度题查看答案及解析
It was Asimov was eleven years old his talent for writing became obvious.
A. that, when B. When, that
C. when, when D. when, which
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
It was when Asimov was eleven years old ________ his talent ________ writing became obvious.
A. when; for B. that; on C. that; for D. /; on
高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
It was ________ Asimov was eleven years old ________ his talent for writing became obvious.
A.that, when B.When, which C.when, when D.when, that
高二英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
.
It was_________Asimov was eleven years old________ his talent for writing became obvious.
A.that, when | B.When, that | C.when, when | D.when, which |
高二英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
根据句子结构的语法性,在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1~15的相应位置上。
1.Asimov had _____ extraordinary imagination that gave him ability to explore future worlds.
2.The website is (benefit) to the disabled people.
3.He has never been (absence) from school this term.
4.______ was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.
5.Just accept the disabled,and give them _______(encourage) to live as rich and full a life as you.
6.When you go to a new country,you must adapt ___ new manners and customs.
7.I try to set _____a few minutes each day to read English aloud.
8.As we drew closer,I could see a whale __________(attack) by a pack of about six other killers.
9.The robot ______(rebuild)next week by the expert is named Tony.
10.Please don’t feel sorry for the disabled or make fun ____ them.
11.A large wise-looking turtle was passing so close to me ______ I could have touched it.
12.It was a time _____ the killer whales helped the whalers catch the baleen whales.
13.The whale _______ (drag)swiftly by the killers down into the depths of the sea yesterday.
14.I hope my suggestions will meet ________ your approval.
15._____________(unfortunate),the doctors don’t know how to make me better.
高二英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
UK physicist Isaac Newton once said, “Nature is pleased with simplicity and nature is no dummy (傻子).” Indeed, Mother Nature can provide almost everything human beings need if we follow her rules. But if we break the rules, she is likely to be cruel and lash out at (抨击) us.
The outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎, NCP) in China and some other countries at the beginning of this year is an example. According to Xinhua News Agency, the new coronavirus is similar to a virus found in a bat in 2017 and probably has an intermediate host (中间宿主).
It’s once believed that the virus originated from the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan, Hubei province, where live wild animals were sold.
The Wall Street Journal reported that Dr Peter Daszak, president of the US-based health organization EcoHealth Alliance, said, “This outbreak is a lesson for us. On a global scale (规模), human population density (密度), wildlife diversity, and land use change are what drive new pandemics (流行病).”
In ancient times, people needed to rely on nature to survive so they held it in awe (敬畏). For example, the American Indians believed that humans are a part of nature and nature is a part of humans. Chinese ancients always pursued the harmony between nature and human beings.
However, as human beings master more knowledge and make more advanced tools, people try to change and even conquer nature. They use more land to make buildings, genetically modify (改变) plants, capture some wild and rare animals to suit their own needs. In this process, humans gradually lose contact with nature and even throw it out of balance. For example, cutting a large number of forests means carbon dioxide must build up in the atmosphere and it contributes to global warming.
Although we don’t know for sure what first caused the NCP outbreak, Brian Lamacraft at Medium said it’s time for people to “reflect on our relationship with our planet” and “reconnect with this world and everything that we’ve been given”. After all, according to US poet Gary Snyder, “Nature is not the place to visit. It’s our home.”
1.What lesson did Daszak think human beings should learn from the NCP outbreak?
A.Bats are one of the most dangerous wild animals.
B.It’s impossible to prevent new pandemics globally.
C.We should stop the wildlife trade around the world.
D.Humans should live peacefully with nature.
2.What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?
A.How human beings become their own masters.
B.How human activities cause global warming.
C.How human beings break the balance of nature.
D.How humans use technology to improve their lives.
3.What is the author’s purpose in writing this article?
A.To reflect on the NCP outbreak.
B.To explain what led to the NCP outbreak.
C.To describe experts’ predictions on new pandemics.
D.To compare ancient and modern attitudes toward nature.
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析