At just 18 years old, Canberra student Lochie Ferrier has already conducted research in a frontier field -aerospace(宇航工业) engineering. Aerospace engineering is the primary _________ of engineering concerned with the science and technology of aircraft and spacecraft.
In 2014, he was one of 80 high school students worldwide who _________ a six-week science and engineering program at MIT. During the program, he was _______ by the institute’s scientists, and developed a method to identify inactive satellites. This method, called OASIS, is designed _________ a way to help manage space debris (碎片), which _________ operating satellites. “One solution to this problem is a _________ robot that can gather pieces of space debris and store them in orbit,” he says. “These pieces could be _________ to new satellites later thus _________ the costs and launch weights of new satellites.” However, _________ satellite identification technology would be needed for this solution, and that’s what Lochie is working on. “I hope this method would be put into ____________in the near future, saying the next 10 years,” he says.
Lochie has made the ____________ of the Young Innovators category(类别) of the Australian Innovation(创新) Challenge Awards with his OASIS. This category is open to students aged 21 years or ____________ and carries a $ 5,000 prize. If he won, he would use the money to help fund ____________ research into OASIS. “My plan for using the money would be to try to use materials which could stand up to the ____________ environment of space,” he says.
He is also considering how to ____________the technology to organizations such as NASA and satellite manufacturers.
Lochie’s____________ in aerospace engineering was aroused by the big dish antenna(碟形天线) at NASA’s tracking station near Canberra, which he visited in his early teens. He said his software design and development teacher at Canberra Grammar School ____________ him, too. “He taught me valuable project management and skills which I applied to OASIS.”
Lochie has been ____________ Canberra Grammar School and will soon sit exams for admission to universities. He ____________ his time among schoolwork, his personal ____________ projects such as OASIS and the development of apps, rock climbing, and playing classical violin. The teenager is well on his way to realizing his sky-high ambition.
1.A.education B.part C.branch D.standard
2.A.brought in B.participated in C.set up D.backed up
3.A.guided B.urged C.surprised D.tested
4.A.in B.for C.with D.as
5.A.follows B.threatens C.catches D.created
6.A.recycling B.repairing C.producing D.launching
7.A.switched B.transformed C.attached D.returned
8.A.increasing B.reducing C.balancing D.covering
9.A.optional B.temporary C.reliable D.theoretical
10.A.effect B.practice C.production D.operation
11.A.plans B.finals C.speeches D.goals
12.A.under B.beyond C.more D.above
13.A.basic B.further C.academic D.independent
14.A.extreme B.pure C.warm D.friendly
15.A.adapt B.forward C.market D.apply
16.A.pride B.confidence C.trust D.interest
17.A.inspired B.served C.impressed D.promised
18.A.praising B.attending C.blaming D.affecting
19.A.devotes B.spends C.saves D.divides
20.A.instructive B.competitive C.technical D.typical
高二英语完形填空困难题
At just 18 years old, Canberra student Lochie Ferrier has already conducted research in a frontier field -aerospace(宇航工业) engineering. Aerospace engineering is the primary _________ of engineering concerned with the science and technology of aircraft and spacecraft.
In 2014, he was one of 80 high school students worldwide who _________ a six-week science and engineering program at MIT. During the program, he was _______ by the institute’s scientists, and developed a method to identify inactive satellites. This method, called OASIS, is designed _________ a way to help manage space debris (碎片), which _________ operating satellites. “One solution to this problem is a _________ robot that can gather pieces of space debris and store them in orbit,” he says. “These pieces could be _________ to new satellites later thus _________ the costs and launch weights of new satellites.” However, _________ satellite identification technology would be needed for this solution, and that’s what Lochie is working on. “I hope this method would be put into ____________in the near future, saying the next 10 years,” he says.
Lochie has made the ____________ of the Young Innovators category(类别) of the Australian Innovation(创新) Challenge Awards with his OASIS. This category is open to students aged 21 years or ____________ and carries a $ 5,000 prize. If he won, he would use the money to help fund ____________ research into OASIS. “My plan for using the money would be to try to use materials which could stand up to the ____________ environment of space,” he says.
He is also considering how to ____________the technology to organizations such as NASA and satellite manufacturers.
Lochie’s____________ in aerospace engineering was aroused by the big dish antenna(碟形天线) at NASA’s tracking station near Canberra, which he visited in his early teens. He said his software design and development teacher at Canberra Grammar School ____________ him, too. “He taught me valuable project management and skills which I applied to OASIS.”
Lochie has been ____________ Canberra Grammar School and will soon sit exams for admission to universities. He ____________ his time among schoolwork, his personal ____________ projects such as OASIS and the development of apps, rock climbing, and playing classical violin. The teenager is well on his way to realizing his sky-high ambition.
1.A.education B.part C.branch D.standard
2.A.brought in B.participated in C.set up D.backed up
3.A.guided B.urged C.surprised D.tested
4.A.in B.for C.with D.as
5.A.follows B.threatens C.catches D.created
6.A.recycling B.repairing C.producing D.launching
7.A.switched B.transformed C.attached D.returned
8.A.increasing B.reducing C.balancing D.covering
9.A.optional B.temporary C.reliable D.theoretical
10.A.effect B.practice C.production D.operation
11.A.plans B.finals C.speeches D.goals
12.A.under B.beyond C.more D.above
13.A.basic B.further C.academic D.independent
14.A.extreme B.pure C.warm D.friendly
15.A.adapt B.forward C.market D.apply
16.A.pride B.confidence C.trust D.interest
17.A.inspired B.served C.impressed D.promised
18.A.praising B.attending C.blaming D.affecting
19.A.devotes B.spends C.saves D.divides
20.A.instructive B.competitive C.technical D.typical
高二英语完形填空困难题查看答案及解析
An 18-year-old student has won a local election to become mayor of his hometown in the US state of Michigan. Michael Sessions won by the slenderest of margins - just two votes put him ahead of his only rival, the incumbent 51-year-old mayor. Mr. Sessions attributed his electoral success to the votes cast by his parents. He will now have to juggle schedules between attending school and fulfilling his civic duties. He will attend his school classes between 8am to 3pm and carry out his new job as the elected mayor of Hillsdale before dinner at 6pm. He aims to deliver on his campaign pledges of increasing the contingent (小分队) of full-time fire-fighters from three to four, revitalizing (使恢复元气) the local economy and enabling townsfolk to air their views and grievances on town life.
Mr. Sessions was too young to enter the election when it was first announced – he turned 18 only in September, which meant he had just four weeks of campaigning. Although he is the youngest elected official in America, he cannot celebrate his success with champagne because he would be arrested for underage drinking. He ran for office with a budget of $700, which he made from his summer job of selling toffee apples. His position is largely ceremonial and he will not get his own office. Instead, he will receive an annual stipend of $3,600 to cover basic expenses. He starts his four-year position on November 21. Mr. Sessions has become an overnight celebrity since his victory and has already done the circuit of television chat show interviews.
1. When did the election probably take place?
A. August. B. September. C. October. D. December.
2. How long will Mr. Sessions be the mayor of Michigan State?
A. One year. B. Two years. C. Four years. D. Not mentioned.
3. Which of the following statements is correct?
A. Mr. Sessions won the election by two votes.
B. Mr. Sessions had many competitors during the election.
C. The new mayor will get an office after the election.
D. The new mayor doesn’t have to attend the school any more.
高二英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
Jadav Payeng, an Indian, has been planting a tree every day since he was just 16 years old. Now, almost 40 years later, he has created a ______ of 1,360 acres on what was once a _____ land.
Growing up on Majuli, the world’s largest river island, he once ______ hundreds of animals dying from drought among the ______ greenery on the island, so he was ______ to plant one tree every day.
After almost four ______ of growth, his forest is now home to hundreds of elephants, tigers, deer and birds. Payeng says he has lost ______ of how many trees he has planted—but he ____ there are now thousands of trees providing ______ to the wildlife.
“It’s not as if I did it ______,” Payeng said. “You plant one or two trees, and they have to seed. And once they seed, the wind knows how to plant them, the birds here know how to ____ them, cows know, elephants ______, and even the river knows. The entire ______ knows.”
Island locals used to call Payeng “crazy” for his ______, but since he was accidentally ___ by a wandering wildlife journalist in 2007, the “Forest Man of India” has been ______ as a role model for protecting the environment.
Payeng doesn’t plan on ______ any time soon—he wants to continue planting trees “until his last ______”. He hopes to one day ______ the entire island with 5,000 acres of trees. “Nature is everything. It ______ me. It gives me power…As long as it survives, I survive.”
1.A.lake B.forest C.park D.hole
2.A.big B.fertile C.poor D.flat
3.A.witnessed B.imagined C.reported D.rescued
4.A.remote B.amazing C.fresh D.decreasing
5.A.delighted B.moved C.determined D.convinced
6.A.decades B.years C.months D.weeks
7.A.interest B.count C.control D.sight
8.A.argues B.dreams C.hopes D.believes
9.A.food B.care C.water D.shelter
10.A.by accident B.by myself C.by mistake D.by all means
11.A.eat B.pass C.repair D.sow
12.A.know B.work C.rest D.run
13.A.village B.ecosystem C.planet D.desert
14.A.confidence B.position C.ambition D.experiment
15.A.discovered B.connected C.decided D.regarded
16.A.ordered B.observed C.praised D.studied
17.A.stopping B.returning C.hiding D.waiting
18.A.purpose B.view C.breath D.picture
19.A.tighten B.restart C.arrange D.save
20.A.improves B.inspires C.changes D.forbids
高二英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The world’s youngest DJ who is just two years old has thousands of fans thanks to his ability. Oratilwe Hlongwane, whose DJ name is AJ, is ______ learning to put together words, but the baby is already able to ______ and play music from a laptop and has become famous in South Africa. His abilities have even ______ him special appearances, with fans ______ to hear his bass-heavy house music.
His recent ______ at a supermarket in his home of Johannesburg ______ a large crowd as he moved his head to the ______, with large headphones around his neck. His mother, Refiloe Marumo, _____ his success to his father Glen Hlongwane’s decision to buy an iPad for his then unborn son. Mr. Hlongwane, a gymnastics coach and _______ DJ, had planned to download some educational apps for the child as well as a DJ app for himself.
A mobile phone recording of him playing music was shared online and the youngster now has nearly 25,000 Facebook ______. However, some people ______ his parents of abusing and making money from their child’s ability. Mr. Hlongwane said he would not “______ his kid” and said he wasn’t allowed to play in clubs or at parties ______ his age. The parents also insisted that they would not ______ their son to be a DJ when he grows up, but said they believed his interest in electronic equipment would probably decide his future. Mr. Hlongwane added, “I can see a ______ Bill Gates here. ”
1.A.never B.still C.therefore D.merely
2.A.create B.adopt C.select D.tease
3.A.earned B.exchanged C.risked D.updated
4.A.desperate B.unwilling C.admirable D.appropriate
5.A.movement B.competition C.reputation D.appearance
6.A.moved B.benefited C.attracted D.disappointed
7.A.rhyme B.flash C.pattern D.beat
8.A.exposed B.accustomed C.appealed D.owed
9.A.allergic B.cautious C.devoted D.ridiculous
10.A.competitors B.followers C.sponsors D.experts
11.A.accomplished B.acquired C.accused D.convinced
12.A.take charge of B.take possession of C.take advantage of D.take place of
13.A.due to B.in spite of C.rather than D.even if
14.A.demand B.allow C.doubt D.force
15.A.realistic B.contemporary C.future D.predictable
高二英语完形填空困难题查看答案及解析
How old is “old”? The answer has changed over the years. Two hundred years ago,you were old at 35.At the beginning of the 20 th century,the average life span(平均寿命)was 45. In 1950,70-year-olds were really old.Today,a healthy 70-year-old is still thought young.
So,how old is old? The answer is one you’ve heard many times,from all kinds of people.“You are as old(or young)as you feel.”Your age simply tells you how many years you have lived.Your body tells you how well you’ve lived.
“Nobody grows old by living a number of years.” wrote a writer.“People grow old when they don’t have their ideas.”
People shouldn’t have the wrong ideas about aging.Sometimes,older minds can be as bright as young minds.Alice Brophy once said,“It makes me unhappy when people say,‘You look young for your age。’ What does that mean?You know you can die old at 30 and live young at 80. ”
1.In 1950, the average life span was .
A.35 | B.45 | C.50 | D.70 |
2.People grow old when ________according to a writer.
A.they don’t have their ideas. | B.they live many years. |
C.They can’t live longer. | D.they have their ideas. |
3.The meaning of the underlined word “aging” is “ ________ ”
A.growing old | B.staying young |
C.keeping healthy | D.feeling unhappy |
4.Which question is NOT answered in the passage?
A.Can older people be as bright as young people? |
B.What’s the wrong ideas about aging? |
C.How old is “old”? |
D.what is the average life span today? |
5.The passage is mainly about __________ .
A.the average life span | B.aging |
C.the 20th century | D.older people and young people |
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面的短文, 然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Gaby Lucy is just a 17-year-old American girl, but she has experienced life in the Dominican Republic as a volunteer. When she recalls her time volunteering there, she doesn’t think about the fact that she had no running water and lived in a small house outside. Instead, she remembers fondly the people she met, the work she did with a youth group to improve accessibility to a local library and the leadership skills she gained.
American teens are setting an example to their parents through their volunteer work, according to a new survey by Harris Interactive. The random national telephone survey released this week found that more teens volunteer to support a charitable cause(慈善事业) – 56 percent – than have a part-time job –39 percent. Parents said 82 percent of the teens in their lives do something to support charitable causes, including volunteering, inviting others to a cause or donating money.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括短文的内容要点;
2.以约120个词就 “青少年从事志愿者工作” 这个主题发表你的看法,并包括以下要点:
(1) 青少年从事志愿者工作的意义;
(2) 简述一次你自己或你身边的人从事志愿者工作的经历和感受;
(3) 请你向同龄中学生发出号召。
【写作要求】
1.在作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
高二英语书面表达中等难度题查看答案及解析
A 16-year-old student has won a televised Chinese poetry competition, winning fans over with her keen knowledge of the country’s ancient culture and works.
Wu Yishu, a student at the High School Affiliated(隶属的)to Fudan University in Shanghai, beat other competitors in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on China Central Television on Feb. 7.
“I get feelings from ancient poetry that modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention to the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry, ”Wu said.
In the final, Wu performed strongly in many sections, such as competitors recalling poems by looking at sand paintings and reciting poems as many as they could think of relating to the Chinese character“Jiu, ”meaning liquor.
As early as Feb. 1, when Wu recited an ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges estimated that Wu must have remembered more than 2, 000 Chinese ancient works.
Wu’s strong performance in the Chinese ancient rhythm works earned her many fans and inspired others to learn ancient works.
The 1. 8-meter tall Wu said that she kept only one ancient poetry book on bookshelves at her dormitory room instead of other books such as math, physics and chemistry books that her classmates have kept on their bookshelves.
She is known among her classmates and teachers as she loves reading poetry and wearing ancient Chinese clothes.
Zhou Hong, a professor from the Department of Chinese language and literature of East China Normal University, said that he had read some of the girl’s poetry in 2015, and had published some on his blog.
1.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Wu Yishu, a student of a high school, loves ancient poetry very much.
B. A student of a high school attended a poetry competition.
C. A 16-year-old student wins Chinese ancient poetry competition.
D. Wu Yishu’s performance in the competition earned her many fans.
2.What does Wu Yishu think of the poetry according to her words?
A. The poetry can give her an honour. B. The poetry can bring her happiness.
C. The poetry can help her know how to love. D. The poetry can help her to win.
3.According to the passage, we can infer______.
A. Wu has remembered more than 2, 000 Chinese ancient works
B. her excellent performance in the poems earned her many fans
C. Wu loves reading poetry and wearing ancient Chinese clothes
D. many people have begun to become interested in learning ancient works because of Wu
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
课文填空(每空填一个词,满分15分)
1.Imagine this: You are twenty-one years old and a __________ graduate student at one top of the top universities in the world.
2.One day, your doctor tells you that you have an __________ disease and may not have more than twelve months to live.
3. Nor______ he let the disease stop him from living the kind of life he had always dreamt of.
4. Finally, the scientists test the theory to see if it matches what they have seen and if it can _________ future events.
5.If what they are observing can be tested in a __________ way, scientists will use experiments.
6.____________ editors and reporters make informed decisions about what events to report and how to report them.
7.The editor’s job is to keep the newspaper ____________ and interesting to the readers.
8.A reporter begins by __________ the people to be interviewed and then prepares questions.
9.The media can often help solve problems and draw attention to situations _________ help is needed.
10.The result is a better understanding of the world on all sides, leading to a future world where people from all countries are respected and different views and opinions are __________.
11. When you look around at buildings, streets, squares and parks, you will find them __________, planned and built in different styles.
12.Modernism was invented in the 1920s by a group of architects who wanted to change society with buildings that went ________ people’s feeling of ________.
13. _________ the fact that he used traditional materials, Gaudi was a modern architect.
14.Seen from the top, it looks as if the stadium is covered by a gray net of steel, and it looks just like a bird’s nest made of tree _________.
高二英语其他题简单题查看答案及解析
A great invention by an 18-year-old high school student grew out of a simple problem most teenagers meet with.
“I'm a teenager and I have a cellphone and my cellphone battery always dies,so I was really looking for a way to improve energy storage,” Eesha Khare said on Tuesday. “That's how I came across the super capacitor.”
The teenager who came from California, and graduated from high school last week,won a $50,000 prize on May 17,2013 at the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair for creating a device that can store enough energy to charge a cellphone in 20 to 30 seconds.
“It charges very quickly and can store a lot of energy,” Khare said. “The cool thing is that it's a lot thinner than one strand of hair.”
Khare hasn't used her invention to recharge a cellphone yet,but she used it to power a light-emitting diode (LED) in order to show its capability(容量). If used on cellphones,the supercharger would slide on to the phone's battery to juice it up in a matter of seconds. The technology isn't available to consumers yet,and it could be years until it is.
At an Intel event in Phoenix,Khare won the Intel Foundation Young Scientist Award,taking second place overall in the world's largest high school science research competition. She beat out more than 1,600 finalists from 70 countries. She said that she has been approached by several companies to continue her research,but she is now focused on attending Harvard University in autumn.
“Right now,just my education,but hopefully we'll see what happens in the future,” she said about her plans. “I have a lot of interests,so we'll see what I do in the future.”
1.The passage starts with ________.
A. what problem most teenagers meet with in life
B. how Khare helped others with their problems
C. why Khare decided to make the invention
D. how teenagers make use of their cellphones
2.According to the passage, Khare ________.
A. was most probably born in 1995
B. will graduate from high school
C. will donate much of her prize
D. is the first teenager to win such a big prize
3.The super capacitor ________.
A. is as thin as a hair
B. can produce enough energy soon
C. has been popular on the market
D. has not been put in use in daily life
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读表达:
[1]An 18-year-old student was struggling to pay his fees. He was an orphan, and not knowing where to turn for money, he came up with a bright idea. He and a friend decided to host a musical concert on campus to raise money for their education.
[2]They reached out to the great pianist Ignacy J. Paderewski. His manager demanded a guaranteed fee of $2000 for the piano recital. A deal was struck and the boys began to work to make the concert a success.
[3]The big day arrived. But unfortunately, they had not managed to sell enough tickets. The total collection was only $1600. Disappointed, they went to Paderewski and explained their plight(困境). They gave him the entire $1600, plus a cheque for the balance(差额) $400. They promised to pay the cheque at the soonest possible.
[4]“No,” said Paderewski. “This is not acceptable.” He tore up the cheque, returned the $1600 and told the two boys: “Here’s the $1600. Please deduct(扣除)whatever expenses you have spent on. Keep the money you need for your fees. And just give me whatever is left”. The boys were surprised, and thanked him a lot.
[5]It was a small act of kindness. But it clearly marked out Paderewski as a great human being.
[6]Why should he help two people he did not even know? We all come across situations like these in our lives. And most of us only think “If I help them, what would happen to me?” The truly great people think, “If I don’t help them, what will happen to them?” They don’t do it expecting something in return. They do it because they feel it’s the right thing to do.
[7]Paderewski later went on to become the Prime Minister of Poland. He was regarded as a great leader in Poland’s history.
1.Why did the student decide to hold the musical concert? (Within 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
2.What do you know about Ignacy J. Paderewski? (Within 15 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
3.Please find a word in the text to replace the word “recital” in Paragraph 2.
____________________________________________________________________________
4.How did the boys feel on hearing what Paderewski said? (No more than 5 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
5.What should we learn from Paderewski’s words in Paragraph 6? (Within 20 words)
___________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
高二英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析