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Lions，tigers and other animals are staying awake at night1.（avoid）human beings，a new study finds．
Scientists have known that human activities can lead to changes in nature．Many animals may move around less or travel to far places to keep away2.people．By being awake at night，animals can also be on guard against possible enemies and spend less time3.（look）for food．
The latest research found even activities like farming and camping can4.（fright）animals and cause them to become more active at night．5.had been studied were lions in Tanzania，tigers in Nepal and monkeys in Brazil．Researchers compared6.（careful）how much time those animals were active at night in areas of human activities，such as hunting and farming．7.was human activities that caused an increase of about 20 percent in night time activities，even in creatures that usually sleep at night．Results8.（publish）in the journal Science two months ago．
The new findings are9.（usual）because no one else has looked at it in such detail before Ecologist Marlee Tucker was10.（surprise）that any kind of human activities is enough for animals to see people as a threat．
高三英语语法填空中等难度题
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
French Women Don’t Get Fat
In 2004, a different kind of French revolution 1.(hit) American bookstores, 2. the publication of Mireille Guiliano’s book French Women Don’t Get Fat. Did I read it to try to get some unique insight into how French women maintain their thin 3.(figure)? Guilty!
This book introduces eating small portions of foods, enjoying each bite, eating three meals a day, and—this is 4. is typically French to me—sitting in a good posture while eating. Guiliano offers a simple leek soup that helps French women when they find 5.(they) a kilo or two up on the balance. What’s problematic to me is that for the first two days, Guiliano recommends 6.(eat) the leek soup only, to clear out the system. When I read this, I thought, “Yes, but what would I eat?”
When 7. comes to diets, what it really comes down to is not just the food but acceptance of one’s body. When she was younger, the famous 8.Italy) actress Sophia Loren 9.know) for her beautiful and curvy body. Did she go on 10. diet? No. She just came from Italy. She was quoted once as saying, “Everything you see, I owed to pasta.” To me, those are the words of a woman who doesn’t need a diet.
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Chinese has overtaken French, Spanish and German to become one of the most popular foreign languages for jobseekers in the UK. Research shows graduates in Chinese earn1.average yearly salary of £31,000 or2.(much).
“I had a lot of friends on other courses3.didn’t do much in first or second year. But for Chinese majors, you have to spend hours and hours4.(write) characters,” says Hannah Jackson, who graduated in Chinese Studies from Sheffield University in 2012.
Hannah describes her course as “majorly intense”. “Most of my friends admitted to crying in the first week owing5.the course intensity (强度). I was almost told at one point that I might want to reconsider and drop out.”
“The degree is6.(absolute) worth it. The efforts7.(pay) off so far. I like that I could live, work and operate with relative ease in China. Looking around at people who have studied French or Spanish at university, I find there’s no such chance8.(use) what they’ve learned in the workplace,” Hannah says.
Hannah went to look for a job in Shanghai, where she found more employment9.(opportunity). After working as a project manager for Intralink Group for four years, she set up10.(she) own company earning £5,000 a day. She has now returned to the UK and works in business development for the Body Shop.
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Chinese Women's Volleyball Team once achieved great honor in the last century, 1.inspired so many people throughout the whole country. But during the last decade, as the old volleyball players retired 2.the new ones were not strong enough, the team met with various 3.(difficult). After 4. (win) an important match, Chinese Women's Volleyball Team announced 5. (they) return. Chinese Women's Volleyball Team had a very important match 6. Brazil team in the Rio Olympic Games. The hope to win was very little, because Brazil team was the champion of last two Olympic Games and Chinese team only won one match for the last 18 records. What's more, almost all the audience 7.(support) Brazil team. It seemed that to win the match was 8. (possible) for the Chinese team, but under the guidance of coach Lang, the girls were very strong and determined 9. (fight) for the last minute. Even when they lost the first game, they never gave up.Especially for the last two points, they were so brave and 10.（final） won the match.
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The word Nushu literally means “women’s writing” in Chinese: As the name suggests, Nushu is created and specially used by women.
Often 1.(call) “the world’s only surviving characters for women”, these slim words were developed from standard written Chinese. In the old days, Nushu 2.( teach) by elderly women to girls at home because female children weren’t allowed 3.(attend) formal school. During gatherings in villages, women used the characters to write poems or song lyrics to express their emotions 4. were hidden from men. The words were full5. encouragement and positive energy, and showed an uncommon open-mindedness among women at that time.
Ji Xianlin once said that Nushu is a feminist (女权主义者) symbol. “It’s6. unique writing system created by7.(talent) women who were deprived (剥夺) of the right to education,” he wrote in an article. “It has significance in various 8.(field) and represents Chinese people’s strong spirit.”
Nushu was made as a national cultural heritage in 2006. However, it is not 9.(wide) used in daily life today. In fact, it is a dying language. Now linguists are taking action to prevent this incredible cultural heritage from10.(disappear).
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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Thursday Mrs. Clarke locked the door and went to the women’s club as usual.
When she came home she sensed 1. unusual. Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all locked and there was 2. sign of force entry. Had anything been taken? She went from room to room checking and 3. (find) her spare camera missing.
The following Thursday she went out at her usual time, but she just took a short walk in a park nearby, came home through the back door and settled down to wait and see what 4. (happen).
It was 4 o’clock 5. the front doorbell rang. Mrs. Clark was making tea at the time. The bell rang again, and then she heard her letter-box 6. (push) open. Picking up the kettle of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door. A piece of 7. appeared through the letter-box, and then a hand. 8. wire turned and caught around the knob (圆钮) on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water 9. the hand. A sharp cry was heard outside as the wire fell to the floor and the hand was 10. (instant) pulled back, which was followed by the sound of running feet。
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“Equal pay for equal work” is a phrase by the American women who feel they are____1.___(fair) treated by society. They think it is not right for women to be paid less than men for the __2.__ amount of work. Some people say men have more duties than women. A married man has to earn money to support his family and make important decisions, __3._ it is right for them to be paid more. Some are even against married women _4.__(work)at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children are given no attention _5.. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take up jobs, they will be able to do __6.___ they are best at doing,such as making a nice home and bringing _7._ children. Women who disagree say that they want to escape from the limited place which society wishes them to fill and have __8.freedom to choose between a job and home life __9._ a mixture of the two. As a matter of__10.__, women have the right not only to equal pay but also to equal chances.
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“Equal pay for equal work” is a phrase by the American women who feel they are __1.___(fair) treated by society. They think it is not right for women to be paid less than men for the ___2.____amount of work. Some people say men have more duties than women. A married man has to earn money to support his family and make important ___3.__ (decide), so it is right for them to be paid more. Some are even against married women ___4.__(work) at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children are given no attention ___5.____. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take up jobs, they will _6.____(able) to do the things that they are best at doing: making a nice home and bringing __7.____ children. Women who disagree say that they want to escape from the _8.____(limit) place which society wishes them to fill and have __9.__ freedom to choose between a job and home life, ___10.__ a mixture of the two. In fact women have the right not only to equal pay but also to equal chances.
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Women on two wheels have become1. familiar sight on the roads of most Asian 2.__ (country) during the past few years. It is common to find a woman __3.__ (take) her children on her bicycle to school and then reaching her office in time.
“Super woman” __4.___ she is, it is rather difficult to combine a career and a decent home life. She needs to feel __5.__ (support). She may arrive at work feeling as if she has already done a full day’s job. If colleagues doubt her passion to her job, she will feel sad. 6. the same time, women of today expect 7. husbands to contribute towards childcare and household chores.
Today’s women are learning to avoid situations 8. make them feel more stressed and it is a hard struggle. In spite of all this, the new woman, “the superpower” has arrived. She _9.__ (strong) believes in the power and value of a family unit and she 10.__(hold) it in high esteem (尊重).
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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everything that is alive needs energy. All animals get the energy they need from food. People are animals. Think about the human body as an 1.(amaze) machine. It can do all kinds of things for us. Food is the fuel 2. helps keep the machine 3.(run).
Plants use sunlight to make their own food. Animals are not able to do that. Some animals eat plants. Some animals eat other animals as meat. Some animals, like people, eat both plants 4. animals.
Since plants make their own food using sunlight, the sun’s energy is found in plants. The sun’s energy is very strong. It loses a lot of its 5.(strong) by the time it goes into a plant.
When we eat plants, we get 6.(much) of the sun’s energy than when we eat animals. That’s 7. it is good to eat fruits and vegetables. When an animal eats a plant, it gets less energy. The animal also used its energy 8.(find) the plant to eat. When a second animal eats the first animal, it gets even less energy than the first animal got. 9. second animal used a lot of energy to chase the first animal.
Like a car that has to10.(fill) with gasoline, living things have to eat again and again. Instead of gasoline, living things use food as fuel.
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语法填空,阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号中单词的正确形式。
We all get affected by advertisements in magazines and on radio and television. They promise us and make us believe1. we can buy ideal things with our money.
However, many products. 2. promise to help us realize our dreams, turn out to be of little effect. Their purpose is to persuade the buyer to spend more. Well, knowing the 3. (true) does not stop the victims from 4._______ (attract) by media stunts (噱头)!
Though we are fully aware 5. the artful devices of a toothpaste company, we enjoy the color and pictorial values that we see. Many companies make these pictures with artful imagination. A short film with a simple story and colorful atmosphere6. (create) the desired effect without using many words. Some of 7. best advertisements have even won international praise.
The present age is an age of advertisement. All big and small companies depend on some kind of techniques 8. (catch) a market for their products. Advertising may be make-believe, but it is here to stay. Industries grow 9.________ (extreme) fast and markets are flooded with new products every day. Therefore, 10.________ is necessary that there be some code of ethics (道德准则) to prevent producers making goods below standard and cheating the public.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析