阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whether they' re playing on TV screens or pnnted in newspapers, adverts are everywhere.
Actually, it is quite normal for the average person1. (live) in a city to see thousands of ads every single day. However, ads are not just a tool for getting people to buy things; they also serve 2. awindow into cultures, societies and history.
Modern adverts began to appear in 3.18th and 19th centuries,since advances in printing techniques allowed more detailed images 4. (produce) in newspapers and magazines.
Looking at some of these early ads 5. (be) like taking a step back in time to another world. For example, an 1881 advert for French cigarettes 6. (promise) that its product would “give immediate relief" to a list of medical conditions, including breathing problems. And a 1955 US ad advised mothers to mix the sugary soft drink A 7 Up with 7. (they) baby's milk.
Nowadays, of course, the harmful 8. (effect) of both smoking and sugary drinks have been well known. But although these adverts seem 9. (usual) to us now, perhaps future generations may consider some of today's ads to be just as strange. It is believed that advertising can often be an indicator for 10.society considers to be socially acceptable and desirable at the time.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Two weeks before Christmas，two little girls were walking down the street1.t hey saw old Harry，who was on his knees pulling weeds from around a tree. He wore a pair of worn gloves．His fingers were sticking out 2.the ends，blue from the cold. They stopped to talk to him.
Harry told them he 3.（get) the yard in shape as a Christmas gift for his mother，who had died several years before.“My mother was all I had. She loved her yard and trees，so I do this for her every Christmas."
His -words touched the girls and soon they 4.（join) him，pulling weeds. When they finished，Harry pressed a coin into each of their hands.“I wish I could pay you more，but that's all rve got right now，”he said.
The girls had often passed his house，and they remembered that it had always been 5. poor condition. No decorations to add cheeriness were anywhere in sight.
As they walked on，the coin in one little girl's hand seemed to burn a hole of 6.（guilty）．The next day she called her friends7.they agreed to put their coins in a jar marked“Harry's Christmas Gift"．Then they began to seek out small jobs to earn more．Every coin they earned went into the jar.
Finally，they had enough 8.（buy）new gloves. Christmas Eve found them on Harry's
doorstep singing carols. They presented him with the gloves. With9.（tremble）hands，he held the gloves to his face and wept. No doubt he once again felt10.love of others as the girls reached out to him.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
第二节（共10小题；每小题1 ．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Two weeks before Christmas，two little girls were walking down the street 1.hey saw old Harry，who was on his knees pulling weeds from around a tree. He wore a pair of worn gloves．His fingers were sticking out 2.the ends，blue from the cold. They stopped to talk to him.
Harry told them he3.（get) the yard in shape as a Christmas gift for his mother，who had died several years before.“My mother was all I had. She loved her yard and trees，so I do this for her every Christmas."
His -words touched the girls and soon they 4.（join) him，pulling weeds. When they finished，Harry pressed a coin into each of their hands.“I wish I could pay you more，but that's all rve got right now，”he said.
The girls had often passed his house，and they remembered that it had always been 5.poor condition. No decorations to add cheeriness were anywhere in sight.
As they walked on，the coin in one little girl's hand seemed to burn a hole of6.（guilty）．The next day she called her friends．7.they agreed to put their coins in a jar
marked“Harry's Christmas Gift"．Then they began to seek out small jobs to earn more．Every coin they earned went into the jar.
Finally，they had enough 8.（buy）new gloves. Christmas Eve found them on Harry's doorstep singing carols. They presented him with the gloves. With9.tremble）hands，he held the gloves to his face and wept. No doubt he once again felt 10. love of others as the
girls reached out to him.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
Women on two wheels have become1. familiar sight on the roads of most Asian 2.__ (country) during the past few years. It is common to find a woman __3.__ (take) her children on her bicycle to school and then reaching her office in time.
“Super woman” __4.___ she is, it is rather difficult to combine a career and a decent home life. She needs to feel __5.__ (support). She may arrive at work feeling as if she has already done a full day’s job. If colleagues doubt her passion to her job, she will feel sad. 6. the same time, women of today expect 7. husbands to contribute towards childcare and household chores.
Today’s women are learning to avoid situations 8. make them feel more stressed and it is a hard struggle. In spite of all this, the new woman, “the superpower” has arrived. She _9.__ (strong) believes in the power and value of a family unit and she 10.__(hold) it in high esteem (尊重).
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Austrian author Peter Handke collected the 2019 Nobel Prize in Literature while the 2018 award, which 1.(postpone)last year, went to Polish author Olga Tokarczuk.
Handke “has established himself as one of the most 2.(influence)writers in Europe after the Second World War”. His works are filled with a strong desire 3.(discover)and make his discoveries come to life by finding new literary expressions for them, the Swedish Academy said. He 4.(write)many novels in the past decades, like Short Letter, Long Farewell, 5. a young Austrian writer travels across the United States in search of his wife. This novel is 6.(general)considered as one of Handke’s typical confusing works.
Tokarczuk became 7. winner of the 2018 award “for a narrative（叙事的）imagination that with encyclopedic（博学的）passion represents the crossing of 8.(boundary)as a form of life”. Her first work came out in 1993, and 9. was believed that her third novel Primeval and Other Times marked her major breakthrough. In 2018, she was awarded the Man Booker International Prize for her novel Flights, 10.(become)the first Polish writer to do so.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Around the world, malnutrition (营养不良) has become a problem that costs $3.5 trillion per year, according to the latest Global Nutrition Report,1.gives an analysis of food and nutrition issues each year.
Although most countries have fallen short in their efforts2.(deal) with poor nutrition and food insecurity, the US appears to be badly off track, the report found. The world’s3.(large) economy continues to suffer from high rates of obesity, diabetes and anemia (贫血), according to the data and has more than a million overweight children.
“Malnutrition is responsible for more ill-health4.any other cause.5.health consequences of overweight and obesity contribute to four million deaths6.(globe).” Corinna Hawkes, director of the Center for Food Policy,7.(write) in the report.
According to the study, most countries have at least two issues related to malnutrition. The most serious issues are children who are either overweight, anemic,8.suffer from undeveloped growth. Overall, malnutrition contributes to about half of all childhood deaths the research showed. And those9.(affect) may not be able to get as good a job as they could have, if they had been fed well. It also prevents them10.(be) able to contribute to society, and the economy, as well as they would have in a healthier environment.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
It is reported that many middle school students are just not getting enough sleep, especially during the school week. The problem seems to get 1. (bad) as they get older. Year 7 students sleep 8.4 hours in a school night, and Year 9 students only 6.9 hours.
It’s also reported that not getting enough sleep can cause 2. ( (problem) in a student’s life. Many students fall 3. (sleep) in school or while doing their homework, so it is not 4. (surprise) that they get lower grades than those who get enough sleep. Scientists suggest nine hours a night for middle school students.
Of the students who feel 5.(happy) and nervous, 73% don’t get enough sleep at night.
Why aren’t students getting enough sleep? Many students have one of the 6. (follow) things, like telephone, television, or computer in their bedrooms. Using them on a school night not 7. (takes their time away from homework, but also makes 8. difficult for them to sleep. As a result, many students can’t sleep before 11 p.m, yet they must get up early 9.(go) to school.
Scientists also suggest students should not do exciting activities for an hour 10. bedtime.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Sweet wormwood （青蒿）is a common plant in China, 1. it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria （疟疾）. Tu Youyou 2. （be）the woman who uses the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. The Chinese scientist won a Nobel Prize because of her great contribution.
On October 5, Tu was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She shared the prize with two other scientists from the US and Japan. Tu is the first native Chinese person __3.（receive）a Nobel Prize in natural sciences.
Tu was modest about receiving the award: “It’s a success for the whole research team.” She also thinks 4. is scientists’ duty to fight for the health of all humans.
When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine 5. could fight against malaria in the 1960s and 1970s, things were hard. The team didn’t have advanced equipment back then. Tu used to test 6. （medicine） by eating them herself. Her team searched old Chinese medicine books 7. hand and tested over 2,000 traditional recipes.
Once Tu 8. （return）home after traveling for six months. Her little daughter didn’t recognize her and hid from the “strange woman”. To do research, Tu also had to move around a lot.
Finally, Tu found artemisinin （青蒿素）in sweet wormwood in 1971. She spent the next decades 9. （try） to improve the medicine. According to World Health Organization, about 200 million people suffer 10. malaria around the world, and about haft a million die each year. Artemisinin is stir the most effective treatment against malaria known today.
Tu never complains about how hard she works. “I feel more rewarded when I see so many cured patients,” she said.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
It is not unusual for people to spend two or three hours a day posting or reading posts on WeChat, to the point 1. it becomes an addiction. And it is an addiction. 2. is a chemical in your brain known as dopamine (多巴胺), which is sometimes called the “reward molecule (分子)” and 3.(it) release gives you a feeling of pleasure. For example, when you post several 4.(photo) on WeChat and get a hundred likes, you feel happy. That’s dopamine at work.
A short while ago, I lost access 5. my WeChat account, which left me with a feeling of 6.(anxious) for a few days. No doubt I missed my dopamine. And I got emails from friends 7.(wonder) if I was fine or if I was just being anti-social. But I soon began to feel 8.(true) peaceful and started to worry less about what other people 9.(do) and concentrate more on my personal life. In other words, it offered me an opportunity 10.(take) a break from social media. Someday I may re-connect with my WeChat account, but I’m not in a hurry. Life can be more relaxing and just as interesting without it.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Alice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7 o'clock news last night．
Peter: Oh, yeah．
Alice: So tell us what happened?
Peter :I ________ 1. ________ （walk） alone on the beach when I heard someone 2.________ (call) out for help. I looked up and there on the headland was a little kid．He had climbed up the cliff and was stuck．
Alice: What did you do then?
Peter: My first thought was to run and get help, but the boy was crying． He looked as though he would fall at 3.________ moment. So I climbed up to get him down．The rocks were very loose．and I almost 4. （slip）a couple of times．I was beginning to think 5. ________ wasn't a good idea to climb up there alone and that I ________ 6. （get）help first． Then I reached the boy. ________ 7. , I couldn't get him down．We were both stuck!
Alice: And then what did you do?
Peter: I shouted for help．Pretty soon there came 8. small crowd on the beach. One of them called the Coast Rescue Service．About five minutes 9. there appeared a helicopter overhead, and we 10. .（rescue）
高三英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
We decide to give a gift to our school for her birthday before 1. (graduate). We had a heated discussion 2. what gift to give. We think we should do 3. we can to help our school. Some advise 4. (plant) more trees on the coming Tree-Planting Day to make our campus more beautiful, 5. others hold the view 6. we should introduce the history of our school to friends, schoolmates or relatives. Besides, we can show 7. around our school to make her better 8. (know). As far as I am concerned, I'd like to study even 9. (hard) for a better university. In this way, our school will be proud of us and thus we can make an even greater 10. (contribute) to her.
高三英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析