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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项,A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It takes plenty of time for some adults to try to stop children playing. They are usually people who think of play as being the   _________of work and therefore a waste of time. For humans, work is a way of getting food to eat, and like humans, _________ must spend time doing the _________  things. Regardless of this, children _________ playing, and so do other young animals. It is quite _________ to keep both a small child and a young cat _________ for hours with a piece of paper.

Hunting may be the most obvious skill _________  in play, but it is far from being the only one. Lambs and goat kids play _________ , although as adults they will never _________ anything other than some grass. But for these young animals too, _________ is an important part of learning. Sheep and goats are   _________  hill and mountain animals. Running and skipping exercise young legs and develop a strong sense of   _________ that will keep them safe on the steepest rocks.

_________ animals’ play, children’s play is not so different. _________ trees and catching flies are not the most obvious training for the adult world, but the flexibility _________ in these activities is similar to that required of a bus driver or businessman.

What we know about animals shows us that playing is a very good way of _________ , so maybe one of the best ways for   _________ to learn is also by playing. Children find playing is fun, but ___________ notice that they are also learning at the same time. Most people continue to play games long after they have become   _________ , and perhaps that is because we rely so much on our   _________ to learn.

1.A. reward             B. basis         C. nature            D. opposite

2.A. children         B. animals         C. parents             D. cats

3.A. dull             B. ordinary     C. same             D. chief

4.A. enjoy             B. regret         C. delay             D. ignore

5.A. necessary        B. possible     C. reasonable         D. difficult

6.A. annoyed         B. alarmed         C. amused             D. amazed

7.A. practiced         B. kept         C. tested             D. required

8.A. clumsily         B. endlessly    C. crazily             D. aggressively

9.A. catch             B. plant         C. learn             D. hunt

10.A. play             B. work         C. jump             D. walk

11.A. naturally        B. initially     C. strangely         D. equally

12.A. direction         B. balance         C. distance         D. space

13.A. Based on         B. Inspired by    C. Compared with    D. Developed form

14.A. Cutting         B. Growing         C. Watering         D. Climbing

15.A. reduced         B. needed         C. damaged             D. allowed

16.A. growing         B. exercising     C. improving         D. learning

17.A. humans         B. creatures     C. adults             D. students

18.A. generally         B. possibility    C. hardly             D. truly

19.A. strong         B. wise         C. athletic         D. mature

20.A. flexibility    B. liberty         C. curiosity         D. Responsibility

高三英语完形填空中等难度题

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