From poverty to a rocket scientist to the CEO...

From poverty to a rocket scientist to the CEO of the Girl Scouts (女童子军), Sylvia Acevedo’s story is inspiring.

Sylvia Acevedo grew up on a dirt road in New Mexico. Her family was _______, living paycheck to paycheck. After an infectious disease _______ in Las Cruces nearly killed her younger sister, her mother moved the family to a different _______. At her new school, a classmate _______ her to become a Brownie Girl Scout. And from that moment, her life _______ a new path.

The Girl Scout cookie program equips girls with basic _______ knowledge. Women constantly in the sector said they got their _______ through it. Sylvia Acevedo was there going door-to-door _______ cookies to all her neighbors. There’s a famous sales _______ that her troop leader gave her: you never leave the side of a sale ________ you’ve heard “no” three times, and to this day she ________ by that.

The Girl Scout experience in a way got girls ________. When they are earning different badges (徽章) , they have all those job skills that are tied ________ to what they’ve learned. On one camping trip, Acevedo’s troop leader saw her looking up at the ________--she didn’t know that there were planets. Her troop leader ________ the Big Dipper, the Little Dipper and a few planets. Later, when the girls were ________ badges, Acevedo’s leader remembered her ________ with the stars and suggested she ________ for her science badge. She went on to get a master’s in ________　 from Stanford University, then became a rocket scientist with NASA, and then, in 2016, was tapped to ________ the Girl Scouts.

What the Girl Scouts taught her was determination and resilience (适应力) and she has kept that lesson in her life ever since.

1.A.large B.happy C.poor D.close

2.A.control B.outbreak C.detection D.victim

3.A.project B.neighbourhood C.schoolyard D.division

4.A.convinced B.advised C.forced D.allowed

5.A.took up B.took in C.took off D.took on

6.A.political B.cultural C.financial D.religious

7.A.start B.way C.head D.vote

8.A.allocating B.selling C.making D.tasting

9.A.campaign B.figure C.program D.technique

10.A.after B.while C.until D.since

11.A.lives B.gets C.passes D.judges

12.A.adopted B.hired C.noticed D.supported

13.A.gradually B.hopefully C.directly D.mysteriously

14.A.trees B.birds C.stars D.tents

15.A.pointed out B.ruled out C.sorted out D.brought out

16.A.wearing B.donating C.counting D.earning

17.A.satisfaction B.association C.combination D.fascination

18.A.try B.wish C.stand D.pay

19.A.nursing B.marketing C.teaching D.engineering

20.A.back B.head C.fund D.check

高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

From poverty to a rocket scientist to the CEO of the Girl Scouts (女童子军), Sylvia Acevedo’s story is inspiring.

Sylvia Acevedo grew up on a dirt road in New Mexico. Her family was _______, living paycheck to paycheck. After an infectious disease _______in Las Cruces nearly killed her younger sister, her mother moved the family to a different _______. At her new school, a classmate _______her to become a Brownie Girl Scout. And from that moment, her life _______a new path.

The Girl Scout cookie program equips girls with basic _______knowledge. Women constantly in the sector said they got their _______through it. Sylvia Acevedo was there going door-to-door _______ cookies to all her neighbors. There’s a famous sales _______ that her troop leader gave her: you never leave the side of a sale ________ you’ve heard “no” three times, and to this day she ________ by that.

The Girl Scout experience in a way got girls ________. When they are earning different badges (徽章) , they have all those job skills that are ________related to what they’ve learned. On one camping trip, Acevedo’s troop leader saw her looking up at the ________—she didn’t know that there were planets. Her troop leader ________the Big Dipper, the Little Dipper and a few planets. Later, when the girls were ________ badges, Acevedo’s leader remembered her ________with the stars and suggested she try for her science badge. She went on to get a master’s in ________ from Stanford University, then became a rocket scientist with NASA, and then, in 2016, was appointed to ________ the Girl Scouts.

What the Girl Scouts taught her was determination and resilience (适应力) and she has kept that ________in her life ever since.

1.A.large B.happy C.poor D.close

2.A.control B.outbreak C.symptom D.victim

3.A.project B.neighbourhood C.schoolyard D.division

4.A.convinced B.advised C.forced D.allowed

5.A.took up B.took in C.took off D.took on

6.A.political B.cultural C.financial D.religious

7.A.start B.way C.head D.vote

8.A.allocating B.selling C.making D.tasting

9.A.campaign B.figure C.program D.technique

10.A.after B.while C.until D.since

11.A.lives B.gets C.passes D.judges

12.A.adopted B.hired C.noticed D.supported

13.A.gradually B.hopefully C.closely D.loosely

14.A.trees B.birds C.stars D.tents

15.A.pointed out B.ruled out C.sorted out D.brought out

16.A.wearing B.donating C.counting D.earning

17.A.satisfaction B.association C.combination D.fascination

18.A.engineering B.marketing C.teaching D.nursing

19.A.back B.head C.fund D.check

20.A.dream B.promise C.lesson D.standard

高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

From the first use of the rocket to carry satellites into space to the setting up of space stations, human beings have been putting great effort into space research. And so far, we have achieved many successes. But there are still numerous tasks in front of us and we should not stop trying to progress.

The international space station (ISS) is an important step we should take in space exploration. It is not only helpful but also essential. It provides a proper space environment for many experiments that we have wanted to do for a long time. It is also a base for the observations of the earth and the universe. It could also be an important base for later travel to the moon and Mars. In a word, if we want to explore space more, the first thing we should do is to set up a space station.

As the space station costs a lot of money, it is hard for one country alone to establish one. The USA seems to be the only country that has the ability to build a space station alone，and it has tried to do so, but not very successful. So it aggregated many other countries to work on it together. Though it is still extremely expensive, it is much cheaper than doing it alone. It is really a job that needs everyone’s effort and will benefit everyone.

Led by the U.S. and Russia, the ISS is a joint project between six space agencies involving 16 countries. Called the greatest achievement in human cooperation, the ISS has come to the end of a ten-year’s hard work in construction. China has applied for participation in (taking part in) the project many times. Unfortunately all the applications were rejected, which drove China onto the path of independent development. As the Long March Ⅱ-F/T1 carrier rocket blasted off (leave the ground) and successfully carried the Tiangong-1 into space on September 29, 2011, China takes a big step toward its Space Station Era.

Some West media suggested that the successful launch of Tiangong-1 would disturb the balance of global space power, raising concerns (关注) about “China threat”. China’s space project is not designed for military (军事的) purpose but for developing space technology to explore space resources and make use of them for mankind’s well-being.

1.From Paragraph 2 we learn that ________.

A. the necessity of building the international space station is not realized now

B. many experiments have been done in the international space station

C. the international space station is necessary for people to explore space more

D. people have traveled to Mars from the international space station

2.Which of the following is NOT a reason for countries’ cooperation in building the international space station?

A. That it is too far away from the earth.

B. That it requires a lot of money.

C. That it needs everyone’s effort.

D. That it will benefit every participating country.

3.The underlined word “aggregated” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “________”．

A. united　　　　　 B. scolded

C. allowed　 　 　　 D. forbade

4.China wants to build its space station in order to __________.

A. show that China can build space station alone

B. raise international concerns about “China threat”

C. make use of space peacefully for mankind’s well-being

D. break the balance of global space power

高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

From the first use of the rocket to carry satellites into space to the setting up of space stations, human beings have been putting great effort into space research. And so far, we have achieved many successes. But there are still numerous tasks in front of us and we should not stop trying to progress.

The international space station (ISS) is an important step we should take in space exploration. It is not only helpful but also essential. It provides a proper space environment for many experiments that we have wanted to do for a long time. It is also a base for the observations of the earth and the universe. It could also be an important base for later travel to the moon and Mars. In a word, if we want to explore space more, the first thing we should do is to set up a space station.

As the space station costs a lot of money, it is hard for one country alone to establish one. The USA seems to be the only country that has the ability to build a space station alone，and it has tried to do so, but not very successful. So it aggregated many other countries to work on it together. Though it is still extremely expensive, it is much cheaper than doing it alone. It is really a job that needs everyone’s effort and will benefit everyone.

Led by the U.S. and Russia, the ISS is a joint project between six space agencies involving 16 countries. Called the greatest achievement in human cooperation, the ISS has come to the end of a ten-year’s hard work in construction. China has applied for participation in (taking part in) the project many times. Unfortunately all the applications were rejected, which drove China onto the path of independent development. As the Long March Ⅱ-F/T1 carrier rocket blasted off (leave the ground) and successfully carried the Tiangong-1 into space on September 29, 2011, China takes a big step toward its Space Station Era.

Some West media suggested that the successful launch of Tiangong-1 would disturb the balance of global space power, raising concerns (关注) about “China threat”. China’s space project is not designed for military (军事的) purpose but for developing space technology to explore space resources and make use of them for mankind’s well-being.

1.From Paragraph 2 we learn that ________.

2.Which of the following is NOT a reason for countries’ cooperation in building the international space station?

3.The underlined word “aggregated” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “________”．

4.China wants to build its space station in order to __________.

高三英语阅读理解极难题查看答案及解析

According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to ___ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.

A. differ　　　　　　　 B. shrink　　　　　　　　 C. fail　　　　　　　　 D. decline

高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to____ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.

A. differ    B. shrink    C. fail    D. decline

高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _____ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.

A．differ    B．shrink    C．fail    D．decline

高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _______ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22．

A. decline　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　 B. differ　　　　 　　　　　　　　　 C. fail　　 　　　　　　　　　 D. shrink

高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to __________ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.

A. differ 　　 　 B. shrink 　 　 C. fail　 　 　 D. decline

高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Kanda really doesn't like to walk alone. The scientist from a research institute of intelligent robots finds the experience so boring that he'd rather drive—even though he lives close to his lab and knows that walking us healthy. "I enjoy walking with someone, like with my wife, with my daughter," Kanda said. "But they are not always available."

So Kanda, who specializes in human-like bots, developed a robotic walking partner that could make small talk based on its surroundings, which, he hopes, might motivate people to get out and exercise more. The bot rests on a person's shoulder like a boxy parrot. It weighs about a pound and a half and sits roughly 8.5 inches high, 3.5inches wide, and 10 inches long. A microphone, speaker, and internal camera allow it to communicate. It's even equipped with a smile.

Kanda and his team collected video form five different locations, including a garden and a shopping mall, and created a dataset of small talk topics related to each location. Then they programmed the robot to associate visual cues with specific topics. A special speech software provided the robot with a voice. Near a group of parked cars, for example, it might say, "In a big parking lot, sometimes I forget where I parked."

They tested the robot on 15 volunteers, 10 males and 5 females, who were paid and averaged about 26 years old. "Have you ever blown a puff of dandelion（蒲公英）seeds into the air?" The robot asked a participant, who smiled and responded, "Yes, I often did that when I was a child." Although several participants noted the robot's weight, Kanda was surprised that no one considered the experience as strange or funny. "I guess people enjoy new technologies," he said.

Just like a human partner, Kanda's bot isn't perfect. It's not able to go for walks in heavy rain and, while the robot can make expressions, it can't really hold a conversation, about which Kanda is most worried. Despite its limits, Kanda was comforted by the bot's presence. "I felt a kind of sense of being with someone, "he said, "particularly when it spoke."

1.Why does Kanda have the idea of developing a robotic walking partner?

A. Because he wants someone to accompany him while walking.

B. Because he has never developed a robot like a parrot.

C. Because his family are unwilling to walk with him.

D. Because he is crazy about developing robots.

2.What characteristic does the robot have?

A. It can "speak" and "see".

B. It can walk like a human being.

C. It can communicate with people freely.

D. It is much more humorous than a real person.

3.What is necessary for the robot to function?

A. A small size.

B. A boxy shape.

C. A human partner.

D. A speech software.

4.What is Kanda most likely to do about his robot next?

A. To make it more convenient to carry.

B. To improve its conversational skills.

C. To enable it to walk in heavy rain.

D. To better its sound system.

高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析